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Revision of last lessonPhrases :1.寻找2.放下3. 握着枪4.有优势5.为献身6.到20世纪90年代7.在高海拔地区 8.由.制成9.以价格卖出10.成群的11.每次,一次 1, look for2, put down3, hold ones gun4,have an advantage5,give ones life to6,by the 1990s7,at high altitudes8,be made from/of9,sell for10,herds of11,at a time12.现场13.制作为 14.成为时尚15.积极参加 16.似乎是17.对采取强硬措施18.处于危险之中19.的象征20.多亏了,由于21.增长到22.为了斗争12,on the spot13, make into14,come into fashion15,take an active part in16,seem to17,get tough with18,in danger19, the symbol of20,thanks to21,increase to22,struggle forSentences:1.1994年年1月一个月一个滴水成冰滴水成冰的寒冷日子里,的寒冷日子里,杰桑发现了杰桑发现了他一直寻找的目标他一直寻找的目标-正在杀害正在杀害濒临灭绝的濒临灭绝的藏羚羊的一群偷猎者。藏羚羊的一群偷猎者。1._ in January 1994, Jiesang found_-a group of poacherswho were killing the _Tibetan antelope.On a freezing cold dayWhat he waslooking forendangered2.偷猎者偷猎者尽管尽管惊慌,但他们却占着人多的惊慌,但他们却占着人多的优优势势。2.Although_, the poachers had an advantage-there were many of them.(they were) surprised3.一条藏羚羊毛制成的披肩能买到一条藏羚羊毛制成的披肩能买到5000美元。美元。3.A shawl _ the wool can _ _ five thousand dollars.made from sell forwhich is made from 4.那些偷猎者通常是那些偷猎者通常是夜里出动夜里出动,一次就,一次就射杀射杀掉掉整群整群的藏羚羊,只的藏羚羊,只留下留下那些毛皮不怎么那些毛皮不怎么值值钱钱的幼崽。的幼崽。3.Often _at night, the poachers shoot whole herds of antelopes at a time, leaving only the babies,_workingis not worth so much.whose wool5.同时,在那些出售藏羚羊毛披肩的同时,在那些出售藏羚羊毛披肩的国家,警方开始严厉的打击贩卖者。国家,警方开始严厉的打击贩卖者。5. _, in those countrieswhere shawls are sold, police are _the dealers.Meanwhile getting tough withWhats the contents of grammar in this module?Animals in DangerSaving the AntelopesThe Attributive ClausesAttributive clause:定语从句定语从句一,定义一,定义被修饰的词:被修饰的词: 先行词先行词引导定语从句的词:引导定语从句的词: 关系词关系词关系词分为关系词分为_和和_两类两类,关系代词关系代词关系副词关系副词定语从句可分为两类:定语从句可分为两类:1.限制性定语从句限制性定语从句2.非限制性定语从句非限制性定语从句He is not a true man. He doest reach the Great Wall .He who doest reach the Great Wall is not a true man.They have some houses.The three of the houses are built of stone.They have some houses, the threeof which are built of stone.关系词关系词指代指代充当充当成分成分 Whowhomwhosewhichthat人人人人人人/物物物物人或物人或物主主/宾宾宾宾/主主定语定语主主/宾宾主主/宾宾/表表when时间时间where地点地点why原因原因状状关系关系代词代词关系关系副词副词关系代词前介词关系代词前介词(介词介词which)的确定的确定?1.根据从句中谓语动词与先行词的逻辑关系根据从句中谓语动词与先行词的逻辑关系e.g. Is that the newspaper _which you often write articles? 2.根据从句中根据从句中先行词先行词或形容词的习惯搭配或形容词的习惯搭配e.g. Can you explain to me how to use these idioms _which Im not sure.3. 根据先行词与介词的搭配习惯根据先行词与介词的搭配习惯e.g. 1949 was the year _which the P.R.C. was founded.foraboutinEx 4. on BOOKS, P54.Keys to Ex 41.in which2.to whom3.of whom4.for which定语从句考试热点之定语从句考试热点之关系词用关系词用that不用不用which的几种情况:的几种情况:.先行词为先行词为all,everything,nothing,Anything,little,much等不定代词时;等不定代词时;.先行词被先行词被the only,the very,all,no等词修饰时;等词修饰时;.先行词被先行词被形容词的最高级形容词的最高级修饰时;修饰时;.当先行词当先行词既有人又有物既有人又有物时;时;.当先行词被当先行词被序数词序数词修饰时;修饰时;“不不the最两序最两序”Answers to papers:15 D C B A B 610 B A D D A 1113 A C D14 C A 15 A B 16 B/D A Homework :1.作业一:找出文中五个定语从句。作业一:找出文中五个定语从句。作业二:作业二:自主丛书自主丛书,P82, 三。三。2. Recite the words&phrases. In the 1990s the Chinese government began to _in protecting the antelopes in the Hoh Xil Nature Reserve-the huge national park on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau,_ for the antelopes.take an active partWhich was the main habitat【思考思考】你能找到课文中以关系代词你能找到课文中以关系代词引导的定语从句吗?引导的定语从句吗? The small group of officials _are helped by volunteers_, and who are ready fordifficult conditions of life at 5000 meters.in the reserveWho workWho came from all over the country【思考思考】你能找到课文中以关系代词你能找到课文中以关系代词引导的定语从句吗?引导的定语从句吗?Ex 2. on BOOKS, P54.Keys to Ex 21.whose2.who3.which4.whose5.which6.who【思考思考】你能找到课文中以关系副词你能找到课文中以关系副词引导的定语从句吗?引导的定语从句吗? The animals are skinned_and wool taken to India, _.on the spotWhere it ismade into the shawls.Ex 3. on BOOKS, P54.Keys to Ex 31.why2.where3.when4.when5.where
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