1.The city turns up a lot of high-rise _(build) since the reform and opening-up.2.The problem of the river _(pollute) has been put forward during the meeting.3.It is strange that she dresses herself so _(casual) on such a formal meeting.4.Jane _(write) Elizabeth a letter before dinner5.It turned out that his _(predict) was wrong.6.Joan is _(scare) to death when she saw the gun.7.The bird I kept so long finally _(fly) away.8.根据不同的词性填词型1选词填空的方法l先把11个选项的词性 v, 连词，形容词，代词l连词l动词l代词2解题技巧l一：看备选词，注意形容词，动词，连词l语法储备：l对形容词-对于a, an , the 敏感： a _applel对动词-谓语动词：名词+谓语：I _ itl连词，l连从句-没有标点 I am teaching when he comes in.l没有办法的办法- 句子w/ that 句子l二：阅读是基础l三：语法判断是得高分、检查的辅助。3做题方法:l一:语法敏感l见到特殊变化,找相关内容!-l-ving, 考虑特殊动词,考虑介词l-如果有两个句子,中间需要连接词,找相关连接词l二:词组敏感4解题思路l归纳词性和意思l归纳十个空所需的词性,l已可以写出连词.确定动词.l看文章51.He is one of Chinas most famous scientists _(live).2.The students couldnt help _(laugh) at his funny story.3.How much _(yogurt) do you need?4.How many _(teaspoon) shall I put in?5.Please pass me three _(slice) of bread.6.She _(buy) her sister a red dress.7.When Tina was young, she always _(hang) out with Peter.8.YaoMing began to play for his _(nation) team when he was seventeen.6lLike some Chinese, most people in Japan care much about the luck of telephone numbers. The bath house, for example, _1 4626, because when people read in Japanese, it has the _2 pronunciation as “ have a good bath”. _3 the clothes shops and butchers like 4129 better than any other number because this number can either be read as “good dress” _4 “great meat”.l_5these numbers mean something nice, people can remember them very _6. so they have become advertisements for the shops. Yes, _7 are also telephone numbers which people dont like. 1564, for example, has the sound of “kill people” _8 the number 4219 has that of “people die”.lNow there are about 128 million _9 in Japan, yet it is almost impossible for everyone to get a lucky telephone number. So these numbers have become commodities and people can sell them as goods. The price can _10 as high as 222 thousand yen.l备选词Since; easily; like; or; when; same; while; reach; people; there; both; these71.Like2.Same3.Both4.Or5.Since6.Easily7.There8.While9.People10.reach8lMany very good soccer_1 dont want to become professional athletes. Some of them dont want to travel. They _2 staying at home near their families. _3 realize that soccer _4 be a dangerous game. Players can be hurt very badly. But some athletes make more _5 a million dollars a year.lProfessional athletes usually become famous. Some of them think that this will make _6 happy, but they sometimes find that they are _7 for only a short time. When athletes become famous, reporters and fans watch them all the time and follow them _8. The money and the excitement are great, _9 the life of a professional athlete can be_10.l备选词:everywhere, difficulty, so , other, play, but, hate, than, like, famous, need, can, they91.Players2.Like3.Others4.Can5.Than6.Them7.Famous8.Everywhere9.But10.difficult10lDear Martha,lHappy New Year, though I am afraid the New Year_1 badly for us.lLast night, we got back home and found the front door open and the lock _2. We were out all evening we celebrated the New Year with our friends.l_3 wasnt difficult to see how the thieves broke _4 the house. The lock wasnt a very good one _5 they picked it with a screwdriver螺丝刀 or something. _6 our next-door neighbors were away for the weekend, those bad guys had enough _7 to find most of the money we had _8 hidden存放. The first thing we notice was the mess一片狼籍 they made. _9the drawers were empty and they were on the floor. It _ like someone had dropped a bomb into our house.l备选词: but, into, money, break, it, carefully, and, as, start, all, very, seem, time, you111.Started2.Broken3.It 4.Into5.as6.and7.Time8.Carefully9.All 10.seemed12如何修饰-五种方法lAdj+n: a good boylN+介短: a boy in the classroom across from the primary school is lookinglN+定从(who, whom, whose, which, that, why, when, where, how+句子)lA boy who is seated in the chair is being beaten by another boylVing +n : a moving tablelVed+ n: a moved table13lJohnny was a lazy boy in his class. He only did half the number of math problems _1 the other children did and in his compositions作文 he _2 half the number of words. And usually the words were _3 spelled because he was too lazy to use a _4.lOne day his class went on a bus trip. “now, children,” the teacher said, “on our bus trip we will _5 old buildings, some beautiful countryside, and many other things. I want you to write about _6 interesting you see on the trip.”lThe bus trip began. The children looked out of the windows at all the interesting things. They took notes _7 their notebooks. The teacher was very _8 with them. Then she saw Johnny _ 9 on the floor of the bus and went up to him.l“are you sick?” she asked. “No.” he saidl“then _10 are you lying on the floor?”l“if I cant see anything,” he said, “I cant write about it, can I.”l备选词Lie, why, that, dictionary, write, in, see, angry, eat, something, badly, pleased141.That2.Wrote3.Badly4.Dictionary5.See6.Something7.In8.Pleased9.Lying10.why151.It takes me half an hour _(walk) to work every day.2.As a middle school student, you should stop _(wear) that silly clothes.3.Its very important for us to learn English by _(make) flashcards.4.It _(seem) that they are playing basketball on the playground.5.It is raining now. we have to put off _(have) a picnic.6.We _(take) notes when the teacher had a lesson.7.When they are together, they talk instead of _(do) homework.8.I think _(wear) tie looks really cool.9.Students should be _(allow) to study with friends 161.To walk2.Wearing3.Making4.Seems5.Having6.Were taking7.Doing8.Wearing9.allowed17lIf you go into the forest with friends, stay with them. If you dont, you may get_1, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay _2 you are. Dont try to find your friendslet them find you instead. You can help them find you _3 staying in one place. There is _4 way to help your friends or other people to find you. You can shout or whistle three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any single given three times is a _5 for help.lKeep _6 shouting or whistling. Always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making a noise for fun. They will let you know that they have heard your signal. They will give you two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given_7, it is an answer to call for help.lIf you dont think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house with branch树枝. Make yourself a bed with _8 and grass.lWhen you need some water, you have to leave your branch house to look for it. Dont just walk away. Pick off small branches to go back again_9. when you are lost, the _10 important thing to do is to stay in one place.l备选词: more, long, two, call, easy, sit, up, lose, by, leaf, another, where, do18lHe has a cat _ TomlCalled/ call/ to call/ callinglAny single given three timeslthe table moved is minelThe _ baby is her son.lCryed/ cried/crying/ cry19lThe moving tablelThe moved table201.Lost2.Where3.by4.Another5.Call6.Up7.Twice8.Leaves9.Easily10.most21lIn the USA, children start school when they are five years old. In some states they must stay in school _1 they are sixteen. Most students are 17 or 18 years old when they_2 secondary schools. There are two kinds of schools in the USA: public schools and private私人的 schools. _3 children go to public schools. Their parents do not have to _4 for their education because the schools _5 money from the government. If a child goes to a private school, his parents have to get enough money for his schooling. Some parents still like private schools, _6 they are much more expensive. Today about half of the high school students _7 on to universities after they finish the secondary school. A student at state university doesnt have to pay very much if his parents were the secondary school. A student at state university doesnt have to pay very much if his parents were born in _8 state. But many students _9 while they are studying at universities. In this way they _10 good working habits and live by their own hands.l备选词: leave, most, pay, buy, that, though, go, anger, work, develop, receive, until, 22luntillmost,lpay, lbuy, lthat, lthough, lgo, langer, lwork, ldevelop, lreceive, luntil, 23lV: leave离开, pay支付, buy买, go去, anger生气, develop, receive, l连词:连句子though; until 自从lAdj/adv most, l代/连that, ln/v work, 241.Until2.Leave3.Most4.Pay5.Receive6.Though7.Go8.That9.Work10.Develop25lHua Luogeng was born in a poor family in 1910. he didnt _1 good marks in the primary school. While in the junior school, he began to _2 his great interest in maths. His maths teacher _3 that he was a creative thinker. In 1925, he finished his junior high school, but he didnt _4 enough money to keep on studying in a senior high school. He had to go to a vacation school职业学校 in Shanghai. In 1927, he went back to his hometown. He _5 his father work in his store. At the same time, he _6 maths by himself. Sometimes when he was solving a math problem, he forgot to _7 the customers顾客. They made fun of him. When he was 18 years old, he decided to study maths for the rest of his life.lWith the help of a professor, Hua _8 to work there. He studied and listened to classes while working. In 1936, he _9 with many world famous mathematicians数学家. He _10 a founder in many areas of maths later on.l备选词: have, be, get, finish, solve, forget, become, work, start, welcome, study, help, find, show26lCreate - 抽象建造lBuildset up 建筑物lCreative 有创造性的lCreativity lCreation 作品lInvent -invention271.Get2.Show3.Found4.Have5.Helped6.Studied7.Welcome8.Started9.Worked10.became28lWhy are we always tired? first, _1 we cant sleep well, we will be _2. but we are often too busy. We cant finish our work in the day and we must do it at _3. we go to bed _4 and get up early. So we cant sleep well. Most people need at _5 eight hours and some more. If we sleep for only 5 or 6 hours a night, we will be tired.l_6, when we are ill we will be tired. but we dont know we are ill. So if you are always tired, you are not so _7. you had better go to see a doctor.lThird, perhaps you cant eat some kinds of food like eggs, nuts, meat, chocolate or coffee. If you are ill and tired _8 eating some food, please dont eat it again to see if you are well.lAt last, if the air around you isnt nice and clean, you will feel tired. so please _9 your windows often or go _10 for a walk and you will feel better.l备选词: tired, late, least, first, if, second, after, open, healthy, out, night, whether291.If2.Tired3.Night4.Late5.Least6.Second7.Healthy8.After9.Open 10.out30lBill Gate was _1 in 1955. he grew up in Washington. He was a very _2 boy. His favorite subject at school were science and maths. When he was 13 years old, Bill started to play with computer. At that time, computers were very large _3. _4 he was very interested in a very old computer,he and _5 of his friends _6 lots of time doing unusual things with it. In the end, they worked out a software program with the old machine. Bill sold it _7 $ 4,200 when he was only 17.lIn 1973, Bill went to Harvard University. In his third year, he _8 Harvard to work for a company called Microsoft. Bill began his company in 1975 with his friend Paul Alien. They thought _9 the computer would come into every office and every home soon. So they began developing the software for personal computers. They improved the software to make _10 easier or people to use computer.l备选词: because, machine, bear, clever; spend, for, once, some, leave, that, it, those, 31状语从句的句式l句1+连接词+句2.(此后是句号)l连接词+句2, 句1.(中间用逗号隔开)lThe train had left when he got to the station.lWhen he got to the station, the train had left.32oncel一次 (n)l曾经 (adv),单句,可用于句首l一旦(conj)状语从句连接词lPerhaps he is right.lOnce he was interested in the old machines.331.Born, 2.clever, 3.machines, 4.once, 5.some, 6.spent, 7.for, 8.left, 9.that, 10.it34lBasketball is still a _1 game. It is not _2 a hundred years. In the winter of 1891, a certain college was troubled with its boy students. The weather was _3 terrible that the students had to _4 indoors. Since they could not enjoy their sports outside as usual, they were unhappy and some of them even got into fights from time to time.l finally one of the teachers at the college, J-E-Naismith, was asked to _5 a new game for the students. It was not an easy job because such a game had to be played _6 and the court was not very large.l he thought for a few days and invented a kind of ballgame. It was a fast, _7 game with much moving and passing of the ball. It was played between two _8. To make a score, the ball had to be thrown into a basket ten feet high _9 the floor on the wall. At each end of the court there was such a basket. At first Naismith had planed to have the ball thrown into a box. _10 he could not find boxes of the right size, he had to use fruit baskets instead. That s how the game got its name.l备选词: because of; such; yet; young; invent; excite; indoors; make; so; team; as ;stay; above351.young 2.yet 3.so 4.stay 5.invent 6.indoors 7.exciting 8.teams 9.above10.As 36lMany teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe _1 their family members, and in particular尤其是 their parents, dont know them as well as their friends _2. In large families, it is _3 often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other _4then they can only go to their friends for advice.lIt is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a circle of friends. Even _5 they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone. This _6 is very important in childrens growing up, because friends can discuss _7difficult to say to their family _8.lHowever, parents often try to _9 their childrens friends for them. Some parents may even stop their children from _10 their good friends. The question of “choice” is an interesting one. l备选词: and ;quite ;where ;do; something; meet; members; choose; communication; say; though; that; 371.that2.do 3.quite 4.and 5.though 6.communication 7.something 8.members 9.choose 10.meeting38lMost people want to work, but it is more _1 in todays world to _2 work for everyone. The economies经济 _3 the world need to grow by 4% each year just to _4 the old number of jobs for people. Often this is not _5, and so more working people are _6 work. Some people have no jobs now _7 new machines机器 can do the work of many people in a short time. _8, machines dont ask for more and _9 holidays. In all of the countries of the world machines are taking work from people, both in factories and on the farms. One machine can often do the work of 50 people. _10 75,000 people are moving to the cities a day to look for jobs, but only 70% of them can find jobs.l备选词: easy; difficult; keep; find; of; without; because; about; also; long; possible; 391.Difficult2. find 3.of 4.Keep5. possible 6.without 7.because 8.Also 9.Longer10. About40lJohnny Kelley is 86 years old. He has just run the _1 eleven kilometers of the Boston Marathon. It took him one hour and fifteen minutes to run the eleven kilometers. _2 his run, he went to the hospital center. The nurse was surprised and _3 to see that his blood pressure血压 was 139 over 84. Then she said, “ I _4 mine were that good.”lJohnny Kelley is _5 as the great grandfather of Boston Marathon. He ran all the 42 kilos of the Marathon 61 _6. This year was the second time that he has cut back and run _7 part of it. Kelley holds the record for running more Boston Marathon than anyone _8.lThousands of people cry “come on” to him as he runs. Kelley smiles and thanks people _9 he runs. “ It is wonderful,” he said. “I am welcomed by thousands of and thousands. I think a lot of them thought I ran the whole race. And maybe they congratulated me because they know me, after all these years and they dont know the _10 runners.”l备选词:because; after; Last; please; only; else; as; wish; other; time; know; 411.Last2. After3. pleased 4.wish 5.known 6.times 7.only 8.else 9.as 10.other42lWe all know that there are many pyramids 金字塔 in Egypt, but most of us dont know the people of Mexico in the _1 times also built pyramids. They didnt build the pyramids _2tombs. They built a temple庙 on the _3 of it. The pyramids of Mexico are not as high _4 the pyramids of Egypt, _5 they are big. Each pyramid has a wide stairway宽的台阶 _6 goes from the bottom底部 to the top. There is nothing _7 the pyramids, only earth and stones土壤和石头.lScientists think it _8 10,000 men more than ten years to build the great pyramid Teotchuacan. It is 2000 years old. On the top they built a temple to the sun. The temple is no longer 不再there.lHow did the people of old times build the pyramids? Scientists have _9 the pyramids, but nobody can say just _10 they did.l备选词: For; old; as; that; inside; top; studied; what; take; how; but; 431.old 2.for 3.top 4.as 5.but 6.that 7.inside 8.took 9.studied 10.how 44lHe is _ (interest) in itlHis _ (fun) story makes me _(laugh)45l Mr. Jackson was a waiter in a small caf. One Monday morning, a young man with long hair and1_ glasses came in. he looked a bit 2_ a student. It was half past nine. He ordered a cup of coffee. It was strange 3_he did not touch the cup. 4_, he searched all his pockets and the brown suitcase he brought.l but he did not find 5_ he needed. So he telephoned for a taxi. 3 minutes _6, the taxi arrived. The young man hurried out of the caf and jumped in the taxi.l 2 minutes later, a girl rushed in. she was the young mans sister. She asked Mr. Jackson if he had seen a young man with long hair and thick glasses. Mr. Jackson thought for a while, then remembered the young man she was looking for. He told her the young man had _7 off in a taxi two minutes before. The girl was very sad. She _8 her brother must be on his way home to get his passport , and he could not get on the 10 clock plane for France _9it. It was _10 her hand.l备选词：instead; know; in; like; thick ;that; without; what; later; rush; with; which46lPop music in America is what _1 student likes. Students _2 small radios with earphones and listen to music before class, after class, and at lunch. Students with cars buy large _3and play the music loudly as they drive on the street.lAdult drivers listen to music on the car radio_4 they drive to work. They also listen to the news about sports, the weather, and the life of American people. _5 of the radio programmes are music.lPop music singers make _6 money. They make a CD or tape which radio stations use in many places. _7 the pop singer is heard all over the country, young people buy his or _8 tape. Some of the money from these tapes comes to the singer. _9 the singer goes, all the young people want to meet him or her. Now the singer has _10 a national star.l备选词：most; one; every; as; once; wherever; go; carry; she; speakers; much; become47lStudent life is not what it used to be. There are a lot of subjects to learn and different tests_66_. Its not_67_ that students say they dont have time to volunteer! However, volunteering isnt as _68_as you think.l There are lots of volunteering_69_. They allow you to do as much or as little as you choose. Times can be_70_ with the organizations. Many of them are grateful for even one hour a week.l Think about it, the time you give _71_ always worth more in the long run. The effects to the community is much_72_ than the hours you give. For the example, if you spend an hour with a child helping them to read, it will make a great _73_in his or her life.lAnd think of what volunteering can do for you; you will get _74_and learn important skills in the _75_work. A few hours in volunteering now will help you in the future.lopportunity difficulty great be experience pass boring different volunteer surprise time agree48lto passlSurprisedlDifficultlOpportunitieslAgreedlIslGreaterlTimelExperiencelVolunteeringlMake a great time= have a good time49