Passivevoice No.11 Middle School LIJIE InternetcafeStudentsshouldntbeallowedtogototheInternetcafe.StudentsshouldntbeallowedtotalkinclassStudentsshouldntbeallowedtosleepinclass1.StudentsshouldntbeallowedtogototheInternetcafe.2.Studentsshouldntbeallowedtotalkinclass3.Studentsshouldntbeallowedtosleepinclassinvented 1885 invented Chinacarswereinventedin1885.TeawasinventedinChina.grownShanDongwateredonceaweekRiceisgrowninShanDongprovince.Theflowersarewateredonceaweek.Treesarebeingplantedbystudents.Treesarebeingcutbyman.WillholdinLondonWillbuildinShanghaiThe2012OlympicswillbeheldinLondon.DisneylandwillbebuiltinShanghai.Themobilephoneandthecamerahavepackedalready.Theshoeshaventbeenpackedyet.been cars were invented in 1885 Tea was invented in China. Rice is grown in Shan Dong province. The flowers are watered once a week. Trees are being planted by studengs. Trees are being cut by man. Disneyland will be buildt in Shanghai . The2012OlympicswillbeheldinLondon. The mobile phone and the camera have been packed already. The shoes havent been packed yet.时态时态语态语态一般现在一般现在/过去时过去时现在现在/过去进行时过去进行时一般将来时一般将来时过去将来时过去将来时现在完成时现在完成时过去完成时过去完成时情态动词情态动词情态动词情态动词不定式的被动语态不定式的被动语态不定式的被动语态不定式的被动语态 be+p.p(be+p.p(动词的过去分词动词的过去分词动词的过去分词动词的过去分词) )be+being+p.pbe+being+p.pwill+be+p.pwill+be+p.phavehave/has/has+been+p.p+been+p.p情态动词情态动词情态动词情态动词+be+p.p+be+p.pto+be+p.pto+be+p.pwould+be+p.pwould+be+p.phad+been+p.phad+been+p.p主动语态变为被动语态的特殊情况主动语态变为被动语态的特殊情况有些动词在主动结构中，后面接不带有些动词在主动结构中，后面接不带to的不定式，但的不定式，但如果改为被动，则需把省略的如果改为被动，则需把省略的to加上加上,这类动词有这类动词有 hear、see、watch、make、let、have(一听二看三一听二看三让让)Thebossmademygrandfatherwork10hoursaday .Mygrandfatherwasmadetoworkfor10hoursaday.Exercises1.Both Zhanghua and Wudong _ to the party yesterday. A. had invited B. was invited C. were invited D.invited2.Another new library _next month in my hometown. A. built B. will build C. will be built D. is built3. We _ not to play computer games. A. are told B. have told C. told D. was told4.So far, the moon _ by man already. A. is visited B. will be visited C. has been visited D. was visitedCCAC5.OurTVset_yesterday.A.isrepairedB.wasrepairedC.hasbeenrepairedD.repaired6.AwonderfulEnglishtalk_byMrLiutomorrow.A.hasbeengivenB.isgivenC.isbeinggivenD.willbegiven7.MrBrown_takethemedicinetwiceaday.A.toldtoB.wastoldtoC.toldD.wastold 8Theboys_copythenewwordstentimesbeforetheywenthome.A.weremadeB.weremadetoC.wasmadeD.wasmadetoBDBB9.Mary_domorningexercisesontheplayground.A.sawtoB.wassawtoC.wasseentoD.wasseen10.Aman_cryforhelplastnight.A.washeardtoB.washeardC.washeartoD.heardtoCA同意句转换同意句转换1.We can finish doing our homework in one day .2. our homework must _ doing in one day.3.2.The boy planted some trees on the hill yesterday.4. Some trees _on the hill by the boy yesterday.5.3.Bob has given a new pen to Emily.6. A new pen _ to Emily by Bob.7.4. The students will have an English party tomorrow.8. An English party _ tomorrow.9.5. Mr Black teaches English in our school.10. English _ in our school by Mr Black befinishedwereplantedhasbeengivenwillbehadistaught二二.Correctthesesentences.（改正下列句子）（改正下列句子） 1.Footballplaysinmostcountriesoftheworld.2.Agarageisaplacewherecarsrepair.3.Whereareyouborn?4.HowmanylanguagesarespeakinginChina?5.Whenwasinventedthebicycle?将下列句子改成被动语态将下列句子改成被动语态 1.PeoplespeakEnglishinmanycountries.2.Webuiltthisbridgelastyear.3.Womenoftentalkaboutfoodandclothes.4.Youmaywritethisletterinpencil.5.Theysawtheboyeatsomethinginthesupermarket.6.Theteacherwillaskyousomequestions.7.Ihavelearned500Englishwordsfortwoyears. Writeapassageaboutausefulinvention，findoutthefollowinginformation：whoinvented，whenandwhere，whyisitsousefulandsoon.