Itisamooncakeinthebox.Themooncakeisdelicious.Themooncakewhichisintheboxisdelicious.定语从句Attributive Clauses（定定语从句）从句）1.在复合句中，做定语用的句在复合句中，做定语用的句子叫做定语从句；子叫做定语从句；3.基本结构为：先行词基本结构为：先行词+引引导词导词+定语从句定语从句2.被修饰的名词或代词叫被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词先行词；the Attributive Clause定语从句定语从句 (一一)飘飘1.Its a book _was written by Margaret Mitchell. Gone with the windTask 1 :Fill in the blanks according to the pictures(看图填空）看图填空）.which/that2.Theboy_ is wearing glasses isHarryPorter.who3.Thesuperboy_IlikebestisOuHao.whom/who4.Thegirl_smileisbigismydaughter.mydaughterwhoseIconclude:关系代词有哪些基本用法？Which：That：Who：Whom：Whose：先行词是物，作主语或宾语先行词是人或物，作主语或宾语先行词是人或物，作主语或宾语先行词是人，作宾语先行词是人或物，作定语Consolidation:Completethesentencesaccordingtothegivenexpressionsandpictures.(用给定的短语看图造句) The Great Wall which was built by Chinese people is famous.1.the Great Wall , built by Chinese people, famousTheman,sittingbythedesk,ourheadmaster.Themanwhoissittingbythedeskisourheadmaster.Theteacher,ChenHongke,name,popularamongusTheteacherwhosenameisChenHongkeispopularamongus.Theman,Iadmire,mycloseclassmateThemanwhomIadmireismycloseclassmateTask 2 :Fill in the blanks according to the pictures(看图填空）看图填空）.1.Thelibrary_variousbookscanbefoundisverypopularamongstudents.whereSeptember1stistheday_schoolbegins.whenOneofthereasons_Iliketheschoolisthatitisbeautiful.why总结总结关系副关系副词词的用法的用法关系副词关系副词指代指代所充当的句子成分所充当的句子成分whenwherewhytimeplacereason时间状语地点状语原因状语Consolidation:Completethesentencesaccordingtothegivenexpressionsandpictures.(用给定的短语看图造句)1.Theplace_（我们做锻炼的）istheplayground.wherewedosports2.9:45a.m.isthetime_(我们做广播操的）whenwedomorningexercise3.Anotherreason_(我喜欢这儿的生活的）isthattheteachersherearefriendlyandpatienttous.whyIenjoylifehere1.Weshouldgototheplace_wearemostneeded.2.Weshouldgototheplace_needsusmost.A.itB.whereC.thatD.whatcBTask3:Observeandcompare3.Thisisthereason_hewaslate.4.Thisisthereason_hegavetotheteacherforhisbeinglate.A.whichB.whyC.whenD.who5.Doyourememberthedays_wespentinOingdao?6.Doyourememberthedays_wespentthesummerholidays?A.whichB.whyC.whenD.whoBAACConclusion:关系代词？关系副词？先行词虽然是时间，地点，或原因，但是在定语从句中不做时间状语，地点状语，原因状语，而是做主语或宾语时，使用关系代词巩固练习:1.Becauseofthefinancialcrisis,daysaregone_local5-starhotelscharged6,000yuanforonenight.(09江苏23)A.ifB.whenC.whichD.since 2.Daysarelostwillnevercomebackagain. AwhoBwhichCwhenDwhereBBDaniel is a boy. I want to make friends with the boy . Danielistheboywhom/that/whoIwanttomakefriendswith.withTask4:observeDanielistheboywithwhomIwanttomakefriends.ThisisDanielsfamily.Healwaysfeelsrelaxedinthefamily.ThisisDanielsfamilyinwhichhealwaysfeelsrelaxed.DanielistheboywithwhomIwanttomakefriends.ThisisDanielsfamilyinwhichhealwaysfeelsrelaxed.Idiscover：Conclusion1:当关系代词充当介词的宾语时，可将介词提至关系代词之前；先行词指人用介词+whom，先行词指物用介词+which。+preposition+which（指物指物） preposition+whom (指人）指人）How to choose the right prepositions Ithink：Conclusion2：根据介词与先行词的搭配而定。Conclusion 3:根据定语从句中谓语动词与介词的搭配而定.1.Thereisagarbagecan_whicharepiecesofgarbageandwastepaper.around/in看图填空：2.Theboy_DanielistalkingisEric.with/towhomDanielEricTASK 5:CONSOLIDATION-TASK 5:CONSOLIDATION-高考演高考演练练（见试见试卷）卷）参考答案1-5DABCD6-10CBACCHOMEWORK:HOMEWORK: 以“MyBeautifulSchool”为题，写一篇120字左右的短文，要求至少使用3个以上的定语从句。