6Unit2TheLondonEyeisonyourright.Paul:Excuseme.Isthereahotelintheneighborhood?Nancy:Yes,thereis.Justgostraightandturnleft.ItsdownBridgeStreetontheright.Itsnexttoasupermarket.Paul:Thankyouverymuch.Nancy:Yourewelcome.Read and find Paul and Nancy in the picture.Warming up1.Isthereapayphoneintheneighborhood?Yes,thereis.GostraightdownNewStreetandturnright.Thereisapayphoneontheright.2.Whereisthebank?GostraightdownNewStreetandturnright.TurnleftatBridgeStreet.Thebankisacrossfromthestreet.Completetheconversation.A: Excuse me, can you tell me the way _ the museum, please?B: Yes, its near the station. You go _ this street to the end. Then _ left, go _ the bridge and the museum is _ your right.A: Thanks a lot.B: _.toalong turn acrosson Youre welcome Teaching aims1.Keyvocabularyandphrases:take,famous,painting,from,above,river,clear,bridge,past,finish2.Keystructure:taketheboatbackgetofftheboatatonyourright3.Readingandwritingskill:能读懂对地图或地方的描述，并能清楚地用能读懂对地图或地方的描述，并能清楚地用书面文字给别人指路，描述某个地方的位置。书面文字给别人指路，描述某个地方的位置。/tu/skw/mIdl/feIms/peIntI/frm, frm/mi:t /bv/参观，旅行参观，旅行 n.tour广场广场 n.square中间，中等的中间，中等的n. & adj.famous著名的著名的adj.from油画油画 n.middle从从出发出发prep.painting米米n. metreWords and expressions在在之上之上prep. above/rIv/klI/brId/reIlweI/p:st/t:t/fInI /河；江河；江 n.river( (天气）晴朗的天气）晴朗的 adj.clear桥桥n. railway铁路铁路n.church路过；越过路过；越过prep.bridge教堂教堂n.past结束；完成结束；完成v. finish表示方位的介词ontheboxundertheboxinthebox-Wheresthesoccerball?-Its_thebox.-Wheresthesoccerball?-Its_thebox.near-Wheresthesoccerball?-Its_thebox.nextto-Wheresthesoccerball?-Its_thebox.infrontof-Wheresthesoccerball?-Its_thebox.behind-Whereisthesoccerball?-Its_thebox.acrossfrom-Whereisthesoccerball?-Its_.betweenthebigboxandthesmallboxTower BridgeBig BenBuckingham Palace Do you know which city we ll talk about?theHouseofParliamentTheLondonEyeCanyoutellustheotherfamousplacesinLondon?theNationalGallerytheTowerofLondon伦敦眼是世界最大的摩伦敦眼是世界最大的摩天轮，为了纪念千禧年天轮，为了纪念千禧年（2000年）而建。它年）而建。它坐落在泰晤士河畔，伦坐落在泰晤士河畔，伦敦市议会大厦前面。伦敦市议会大厦前面。伦敦眼高敦眼高135米，可鸟瞰米，可鸟瞰周围周围25英里之内的景观英里之内的景观。伦敦塔九百多年来曾先伦敦塔九百多年来曾先后作为王宫、兵工厂、后作为王宫、兵工厂、监狱及城堡，是伦敦最监狱及城堡，是伦敦最著名的建筑物之一。城著名的建筑物之一。城堡共由堡共由22个高塔组成个高塔组成。1. Match the places with the pictures.a) National Galleryb) London Eyec) Tower of Londond) Houses of Parliamente) Buckingham PalaceBuckingham Palacee eTower of Londonc cLondon Eyeb bHouses of Parliamentd dNational Gallerya aLearning to learnWhenyoureadEnglish,theremaybenewwordsorphrases.Someofthemmaybenameswhichyouoftencanttranslate.Lookatwordswhichbeginwithcapitallettersanddecideiftheyarenames.Then read the passage and follow the tour on the map.WelcometothisshorttourofLondon.ThissquareisTrafalgarSquareanditisthemiddleofLondon.WerestandingoppositetheNationalGallery,afamousmuseumwithlotsoffamouspaintings.Fromhere,wellwalkalongtheredstreettoBuckinghamPalace.TheQueenlivesthere.TurnleftandgototheHousesofParliamentandBigBen.OppositeyoucanseetheLondonEye.Ittakesyou135metresabovetheRiverThames.YoucanseemostofLondononaclearday.Whenyouaretired,thebestwaytoseeLondonisbyboat.YoucangettheboatnearBigBen.Asyougoalongtheriver,theLondonEyeisonyourright.GetofftheboatatTowerBridge.NexttothebridgeistheTowerofLondon.Itsover900yearsold.AftervisitingtheTowerofLondon，taketheboatbackalongtherivertotherailwaystation.Whenyougetofftheboat，gopastthestationandwalkalongthestreet.TurnleftintoKingsStreetandgopastachurch.Yourenowbackatthesquare.Andthisiswherewellfinishourtour.National GalleryBuckingham PalaceHouses of ParliamentLondon EyeTower of London1.clearadj.晴朗的晴朗的,清晰的清晰的如：如：Itsacleardaytoday.1)派生派生词:clearlyadv.清晰地清晰地 如：如：Anactorhastoenunciateclearly.2)用作形容用作形容词,如如:Theriverhasclearwater.3)用作用作动词,意思是意思是“清理干清理干净”，如如:clearthetable(收拾桌子收拾桌子)。2.famous著名的著名的befamousfor“以以出名或著称出名或著称”Franceisfamousforitswine.法国以其葡萄酒出名法国以其葡萄酒出名befamousas“作作为出名或著称出名或著称”Heisfamousasafootballplayer.3.getoff下下车GetoffthebusonOakStreet.1)反反义词组:geton上上车;此此处的的on/off是介是介词,宾语要跟在后面要跟在后面,不能置于中不能置于中间.2)v.+off构成的短构成的短语:takeoff脱掉脱掉,起起飞;turnoff关上关上;keepoff不不让进入入;falloff从从摔下来摔下来;have.off休息休息;setoff出出发,动身。身。4.NexttothebridgeistheTowerofLondon.这是一个倒装句，主是一个倒装句，主语是是“theTowerofLondon”正常正常语序序为：TheTowerofLondonisnexttothebridgenextto在在的旁的旁边,紧靠靠Thepostofficeisnexttoourschool.1)nextto是介是介词短短语,后接名后接名词或代或代词;2)同同义词:besideprep.在在旁旁边5.OppositeistheNationalGallery,amuseumwithlotsoffamouspaintings.amuseum是是theNationalGallery的同位的同位语，with引引导的介的介词短短语修修饰museum.6.Whenyouaretired,thebestwaytoseeLondonisbyboat.译文：当你累了，游文：当你累了，游览伦敦最好的方式便是乘船。敦最好的方式便是乘船。7.Ittakesyou135metresabovetheRiverThames.它能把你它能把你带到离泰晤士河面到离泰晤士河面135米的高空。米的高空。8.Asyougoalongtheriver,theLondonEyeisonyourright.沿河沿河进行行时，伦敦眼就在你的右敦眼就在你的右边。as这里引里引导的是的是时间状状语从句。从句。9.Yourenowbackwhereyoustarted.你你现在回到了出在回到了出发的地方。的地方。Whereyoustarted是地点状是地点状语从句。从句。4. Complete the sentences. 1.Wheredoesthe_start?Fromthe_oppositetheNationalGallery.2.WhatstheNationalGallery?Itsa_museumwithlotsofpaintings.3.HowhighdoestheLondonEyetakeyou_theRiverThames.Onehundredandthirty-five_.4.WhatcanyouseefromtheLondonEye?Ona_day,mostofLondon.5.whereistheTowerofLondon?Itsnexttoafamous_.abovebridgeclearfamousmetresquaretourtourSquarefamousabovemetresclearbridge5. Draw a map of your journey from school to home. Mark the streets and other places on the map in English.Dont mark your home.Lets have a try5. Work in pairsStudent A: ShowthemaptostudentBandreadyourdirections.Student B: MarkStudentAshomeonthemap.1：over,above和和on的用法的用法1）over指在指在的正上方，表示垂直在上。的正上方，表示垂直在上。如如:Thereisalampoverthedesk.2)above指在上方，属于斜上方。指在上方，属于斜上方。如：如：Raiseyourarmsaboveyourhead.3)on指在上面，表示两物体接触。指在上面，表示两物体接触。如：如：Thereisacuponthetable.2：under/below的用法：的用法：1)under在在下面下面/正下方正下方.如如:Whatsunderyourdesk?2)below在在斜下方斜下方.如如:Herskirtcamebelowherknees.方位介方位介词用法用法总结3：in和和on表示表示“在在上上”1.门一一类镶嵌在嵌在墙里的，用里的，用in，字画一字画一类挂在挂在墙面上的，用面上的，用on.2.鸟一一类落在落在树上的，用上的，用in；苹果一苹果一类长在在树上的，用上的，用on.4：in/on/to表示方位表示方位in表示在某范表示在某范围之内之内;to表示在某范表示在某范围之外之外;on表示表示“邻”、“接壤接壤”。ShanghailiesintheeastofChina.上海位于中国上海位于中国东部。部。JapanliestotheeastofChina.日本在中国日本在中国东部。部。Mongolia(蒙古国蒙古国)liesonthenorthofChina.蒙古人民共和国位于中国北部。蒙古人民共和国位于中国北部。5：at,in表示表示“在在”1)at表示表示较小的地点。小的地点。如：如：atthebusstop,athome2)in表示表示较大的地点。大的地点。如：如：inChina,intheworld6：infrontof和和inthefrontof1)infrontof表示表示“在在之前之前”（范（范围外）。外）。如如:Therearesometreesinfrontoftheclassroom.2)inthefrontof表示表示“在在的前部的前部”（范（范围内）内）如如:Thereisablackboardinthefrontoftheclassroom.7：through/across通通过，穿，穿过across表示横表示横过,即从物体表面通即从物体表面通过，与，与on有关，有关，为二二维through穿穿过,即从物体内部穿即从物体内部穿过，与，与in有关，有关，为三三维。根据所根据所给汉语完成句子。完成句子。1欢迎来我迎来我们学校。学校。_ourschool.2沿着沿着这条街走可以到公园。条街走可以到公园。_thestreettothepark.3沿河行沿河行进时，伦敦眼在你的右敦眼在你的右边。_yougoalongtheriver,theLondonEyeis_.4乘船沿河回去，下船后走乘船沿河回去，下船后走过火火车站，在沿着街道向前走站，在沿着街道向前走_theboatback_theriver._theboatandgo_thestationand_thestreet.WelcometoGo alongAs on your rightTake alongget offpastwalk along练练吧!1.NowYorkisfamous_itshighbuildings.A.inB.forC.asD.to2.LuXunwasfamous_awriter.A.asB.forC.beD.to3.JimisfromEnglandandhespeaksEnglishvery_.A.goodB.wellC.badD.badly4.Hewontgotobed_hefinisheshishomework.A.whenB.beforeC.untilD.afterBABCGoodbye!你只闻到我的香水，却没看到我的汗水。你否定我的现在，我决定我的未来！你嘲笑我一无所有，不配去爱，我可怜你总是等待。你可以轻视我们的年轻，我们会证明这是谁的时代。梦想是注定孤独的旅行，路上少不了质疑和嘲笑，但那又怎样？哪怕遍体鳞伤，也要活得漂亮！