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新概念二第31课练习题答案练习答案 Key to written exercises1 .关键句型练习答案A What was happening: was telling ; was stillsmilingWhat happened: retired; saved; bought; had;employed ; smiled when he remembered ; openedcameinwantedWhat used to happen: used to work; used to work;used to makeC ,worked/was workingsat/was sittingwaslookingwere passing, ,stopped-got-were/hadbeenused to come/cameused togo/wentwerequarrelledhad neverseen/sawgot/was gettingcalledhurried2 . 难点练习答案1 experienced jobs job save3 .多项选择题答案1. d根据课文第 45 行he used to work fourteen hoursa day. He saved money for years可以看出, 只有 d. workedhard and saved his m o n e y能概括他年轻时的所做所为,其他3 个选择都不够完整。2. b根据课文最后两句when the door opened and his wife came in.She wanted him to repair their grandson? s bicycle! 只有 b. but he might occasionally repair a bicycle 最符合课文的实际情况,其他3 个选择都与事实不符。3. a前一句 Frank used to work in a smal 1 shop 的含义 是 “ 佛兰克过去曾在一家小铺里工作,现在已经不在那儿工作了。”只有a. doesn t any more最合乎题目意思。b. still does, c. is now, d. has never doneanything else这 3 个选择都不对。4. c只有c. each才与前一句中的a 意思相同。而其它3个选择都不合题目意思。5. a只有选a. his own最符合语法。 其他3 个选择都不是正确的表达方式。6. a本句应该用被动语态才合乎题目意思。b. employed和 d. employ都是主动语态,故不应该选b.和d. ; c. are employed是被动语态,但时态不对,因为句子中的时间状语是In his twenties,所以应该用过去式;只 有 a. were employed是被动语态,过去式,最合乎语法,因此只能选a.7. d从回答中可以看出, 只有选d. Whose i s 最合乎语法。其他3 个选择都是错误的形式。8. aa. director, b. headmaster, c. superior, d.leadero 本句中只有选a.词意思最贴切。9. b只有b. economise同前面的saved money意思一致,所以应该选b.a. spare it只能用于否定或疑问句中,故不能选;c. keep it不合题目意思;d. rescue i t 也不合乎题目意思。10. c只有c. factory最符合题目意思;a. industry词意思不对;b. fabric;也不合乎题目意思。d. workhouse11. a只有 a. They worked for him 才与前一句 Heemployed over seven hundred people 的含义相符。 b. Heworked for them , c. They employed him, d. They werein charge这3个选择都不对。12. ca. went in 方向不对,应该是 came in; b. enteredi n和entered into都不符合语法; 只 有c. entered最符合题目意思和语法。新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解Lesson2新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解Lesson练习答案 Key to written exercises1 .关键句型练习答案A People are not so honest as they once were; Thetemptationis greater than ever before; therewerefewer peoplethan usual ; it was easierto watchher ; one of the most expensive dresses ; wrapped itas quickly as possible2 . 难点练习答案One daya postcardan excursionone thingafax a form a fax of one word3 .多项选择题答案1. c根据课文第 56 行.so it was easier for thedetective to watch her. The woman first bought a fewsmall articles 可以看出,只有 c. buy a few things 与课文的实际情况相符。 a. every Monday这个妇女总是星期一去大商场,这是事实,但这不是侦探当时看到的情景。b. pay the assistant for the dresses 和 d. put thedresses in her bag都与课文的实际情况不符。2. c根据课文第 10-11 行the detective found out thatthe shop assistant was her daughter 可以判断出只有 c.She was related to one of the assistants 是为什么这女人能很容易地偷窃的原因,其他3 个选择都不是她偷窃成功的原因,所以应该选c.3. c只有选c. less才能使这个句子同前一句People arenot so honest as they once were 的含义相同。 其他 3 个选择都不正确:a. a s 和 d. fewer不合乎语法,意思不通;b. s o 词意思也不对,不合乎题目意思。4. b前一句用了比较级fewer than usual, 本句只有选 b. not as many as usual才能同前一句的比较级意思相吻合。a. as many as usual与前面的比较级意思不一致;c. as few as usual也不符合题目意思;d. more than usual正好和前面的比较级意思相反。5. b只 有b. some与前一句中的a f e w意思最接近,因此应该选b.a. a little 和 c. one 都不等于 a few; d. three是一个具体的数字,而a f e w可能包含3个但也可能多于3个,故不能选d.6. c这是一个一般过去时疑问句,需要选出正确的谓语动词。a. chosen是过去分词,不能用于一般过去时中;b.chose是过去式, 本句已经有助动词d i d提问了, 故不能用动词的过去式;d. choosing为现在分词,不能用于一般过去时做谓语动词;只有c. choose是动词原形,应该用在一般过去时疑问句中做谓语动词,所以选c.7. a只 有a. i n强调地点“ 在里面”最合乎题目意思。b. o f强调所属” 的”, 不如a正确;c. f r o m不合乎题目意思;d. t o强调方向,一般不能引导定语的短语。8. da. looked要与介词连用才能带宾语,因此不能选a;b. looked f o r与前一句中的watched意思不符;c. looked after 也与watched的意思不符;d. looked a t最接近watched的含义,所以应该选d.9. a只有a. things同前一句中的articles意思相接近,所以只能选a.b. pieces, c. bits, d. parts 这 3 个词者B同 articles的含义不同.10. da. papered, b. turned, c. enveloped, d. made aparcel o f, 只 有d同前一句的wrapped的意思相同, 而其他3个词意思都不对,所以选d11. b只有b. was caught同前一句中的was arrested意思相同。 a. escaped, c. was stopped, d. was seen 这3个选择都与was arrested意思不同。12. ca. was priceless ; b. was worthless ; d. wasgrateful这3个选择都与前一句中的free含义不同。 只有c. cost nothing同free的含义最接近。 所以应该选c.新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解Lesson3新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解Lesson练习答案 Key to written exercises1 .关键句型练习答案Lesson31 Success Storyexperience, repair, spare parts, successcompanybicycle workshop helper1. L或L5课短语)2.3. . 5.6.7. . in.)9.10. Scott退休之后开始全到世界旅游。短语、句型1. tell sb about sth. as a young man / as a boy一? when he was a . used to do / be used to doing/sth .at that time, sth of one s own . in one steens/twenties/ thirties/ fourties/. long road tosuccess, want sb. to do sth., It was his job to repairbicycles.1 .我父亲过去常常吸烟,但现在他已经戒烟了。保持环境干净整洁是我们的责任。4. White先生已经适应了这里的天气。. 她曾经在一家大公司当秘书。3 .在 我30 .我们的父母非常想让我们成功,但是他们并不能为我们练习题?单项选择1. That girl tried every means t o money forcollege by herself.A. takeB. spendC. gatherD. save2. Chinese women find it harder to g e t atthe moment. A. employ B. employing C. employed D. toemploy. He the cold weather after he lived therefor two years. A. used to B. was used to C. uses to D.is used to. He had many interesting whiletraveling in Africa. A. experiences B. experience C.experiencedD. experiencing5. To my surprise, that 18-year-old boy has a bookstore his own. A. on B. by C. in D. of6. He was a very good teacher in his. A.forty B. forty ages C. age forty . Working hard isthe only road success.D. fortiesA. to B. at C. for D. with8. As she the newspaper, her grandmotherasleep. A. read; was falling B. was reading; fellC. was reading; was falling D. read; fell ? 用括号中所 给 动 词 的 正 确 形 式 填 空1. You didn t used toto school by bike, did you?. He hasin the country for three years.3. Tom used to in the river, didnt he?4. They are used t o English forhalf an hour every morning. .my lastletter very carefully?6. W e television when you rangyesterday evening. Frank was used to .up very early to start his work. ?仿照例句用一般过去时和过去进行时写出下列句子。Example: As I on thebus, I and my foot.1. When I at the station, my wife for me.2. At the party I what she because everybodysuch a noise.3. As we home, a policeman our car and thathe for stolen property and if he could search the car. When I last her, she in town with herboyfriend. ?用动词的正确时态或冠词在必要处填空。Last week Harry and I decided to take 1.holiday in. country. Before weleft, . friend of mine.and. me that she h a d . b i g housethere. She.it to us for our holiday. Thehouse was vacant, as she.in her city houseat that time. We were very happy a n d . f o r w a r dto enjoying our holiday there.I chose Xiyuan High School after reading about iton a newspaper. Here we learn Chinese, maths and English.We also learn computer science and business. I m inbusiness. The course a lot of business fields and Ihave to do a lot of study myself. I like the schoollibrary with many books and computers. I can borrowbooks and go on the internet freely. When I m (3)1usually go to the 1 ibrary. If I m in my bedroom, I wouldlike to watch TV programmes to better my English anddo some reading. Xiyuan is a nice city and the peoplehere are very friendly. I ve made many friends hereand I m glad to say I m (4) on quite well with them.Xi yuan is a bit smaller than Shaoxiong, but there arequite a few beautiful (5) of interest to go in the daytimeand the night life is very good, too. I don t haveto worry about problems. All subjects in our schoolexcept Chinese by English or American teachers, (8) mostschools in China today. In this way, I have been able(9) my English more often. I enjoy my life here inXi yuan and I m glad I (10)it. When I finish at Xi yuanHigh School, I d like to go on with my study inbusiness. ?作文:根据中文和英文提示,写一封意思连贯、符合逻辑、不 少 于6 0个词的回信。信的开头和结尾已经给出,其次数不计入所完成的回信内。请勿写出你的校名和姓名。成长中每个人都要面对烦恼,并解决问题。假设你叫刘明,是美国中学生Alice的朋友。你收到了她的电子邮件,请给她回复,回答她的问题, 提出你的建议,并就此事谈谈你的看法。Hi! Liu Ming,I m so sad. Angela is a close friend of mine.This morning she wanted to borrow some money from me.If I lend her money, I m afraid she won t pay me back.I don, t know what to do. Do you have the same problem?I need your help. I m looking forward to hearing fromyou soon.Yours, AliceHi! Alice, I m glad to hear from you._ I hope what I said canhelp you.Yours, Liu Ming新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解Lessonl1 . d根据课文第 4-5 行? he used to work fourteen hoursa day. He saved money foryears?可以看出,只有 d. worked hard and saved hismoney能概括他年轻时的所做所为,其他3 个选择都不够完整。2. b根据课文最后两句? when the door opened and hiswife came in. She wanted himto repair their grandson? s bicycle! 只有 b. buthe might occasionallyrepair a bicycle最符合课文的实际情况,其他3 个选择都与事实不符。3. a前一句 Frank used to work in a small shop的含义是“ 佛兰克过去曾在一家小铺里工作,现在已经不在那儿匚作了。”只 有 a. doesn, t any more最合乎题目意思。b. still does, c. is now, d. has never doneanythingelse这 3 个选择都不对。4. c只有c. each才与前一句中的a 意思相同。而其它3个选择都不合题目意思。5. a只有选a. his own最符合语法。 其他3 个选择都不是正确的表达方式。6. a本句应该用被动语态才合乎题目意思。b. employed和 d. employ都是主动语态,故不应该选b.和 d. ; c.are employed是被动语态,但时态不对,因为句子中的时间状语是In histwenties,所以应该用过去式; 只有a. were employed是被动语态,过去式,最合乎语法,因此只能选a.7. d从回答中可以看出, 只有选d. Whose i s 最合乎语法。其他3 个选择都是错误的形式。8. aa. director, b. headmaster, c. superior, d.l e a d e r o 本句中只有选a . 词意思最贴切。9 . b只有b . e c o n o m i s e 同前面的s a v e d m o n e y 意思一致,所以应该选b .a . s p a r e i t 只能用于否定或疑问句中,故不能选;c . k e e p i t 不合题目意思;d . r e s c u e i t 也不合乎题目意思。1 0 . c只有c . f a c t o r 最符合题目意思;a . i n d u s t r y 词意思不对;b . f a b r i c ; 也不合乎题目意思。d . w o r k h o u s e1 1 . a只有 a . T h e y w o r k e d f o r h i m 才 与前一句 H ee m p l o y e d o v e r s e v e nh u n d r e d p e o p l e 的含义相符。b . H e w o r k e d f o r t h e m ,c . T h e y e m p l o y e d h i m , d . T h e y w e r e i n c h a r g e 这 3 个选择都不对。1 2 . ca . w e n t i n 方向不对,应该是 c a m e i n ; b . e n t e r e di n 和 e n t e r e d i n t o都不符合语法; 只有c . e n t e r e d 最符合题目意思和语法。新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解Lesson21 . c根据课文第 5-6 行. . . so it was easier for thedetective to watch her. Thewoman first bought a few smal 1 articles 可以看出,只有 c. buy a few things与课文的实际情况相符。 a. every Monday这个妇女总是星期一去大商场,这是事实,但这不是侦探当时看到的情景。 b. paythe assistant for the dresses 和 d. put thedresses in her bag都与课文的实际情况不符。2. c根据课文第 10-11 行? the detective found out thatthe shop assistant was herdaughter 可以判断出只有 c. She was related to oneof theassistants是为什么这女人能很容易地偷窃的原因,其他3 个选择都不是她偷窃成功的原因,所以应该选c.3. c只有选c. less才能使这个句子同前一句 People arenot so honest as they oncewere的含义相同。其他3个选择都不正确:a. a s和d. fewer不合乎语法,意思不通;b.s o词意思也不对,不合乎题目意思。4. b前一句用了比较级?fewer? than usual,本句只有选b. not as many asusual才能同前一句的比较级意思相吻合。a. asmany as usual与前面的比较级意思不一致;c. as few as usual也不符合题目意思;d. more thanusual正好和前面的比较级意思相反。5. b只 有b. some与前一句中的a f e w意思最接近,因此应该选b.a. a little 和 c. one 都不等于 a few; d. three是一个具体的数字,而a f e w可能包含3个但也可能多于3个,故不能选d.6. c这是一个一般过去时疑问句,需要选出正确的谓语动词。a. chosen是过去分词,不能用于一般过去时中;b.chose是过去式, 本句已经有助动词d i d提问了, 故不能用动词的过去式;d . c h o o s i n g为现在分词,不能用于一般过去时做谓语动词;只有c . c h o o s e是动词原形,应该用在一般过去时疑问句中做谓语动词,所以选c .7 . a只有a . i n强调地点“ 在? ? 里面”最合乎题目意思。b . of强调所属“ ? ? 的”,不如a正确;c . f r o m不合乎题目意思;d . to强调方向,一般不能引导定语的短语。8 . da . l o o k e d要与介词连用才能带宾语,因此不能选a ;b . l o o k e d f o r与前一句中的w a t c h e d意思不符;c . l o o k e d a f t e r 也与w a t c h e d的意思不符;d . l o o k e d at最接近w a t c h e d的含义,所以应该选d .9 . a只有a . t h i n g s同前一句中的a r t i c l e s意思相接近,所以只能选a .b . p i e c e s , c . b i t s , d . p a r t s 这 3 个词都同 a r t i c l e s的含义不同.1 0 . da. papered, b. turned, c. enveloped, d. madea parcel o f, 只 有d同前一句的wrapped的意思相同, 而其他3个词意思都不对,所以选d11. b只有b. was caught同前一句中的was arrested意思相同。 a. escaped, c. was stopped, d. was seen 这3个选择都与was arrested意思不同。12. ca. was priceless ; b. was worthless ; d. wasgrateful这3个选择都与前一句中的free含义不同。 只有c. cost nothing同free的含义最接近。 所以应该选c.新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解Lesson31. d根据课文第 2-4 行 One afternoon she set out fromthe coast in a small boat.Towards evening, the boat struck a rock and thegirl jumpedinto thesea.可以推测出只有d. for about four hours最接近女孩在船上所呆的时间.因为她下午起航, 将近傍晚时船遇难, 所以她不可能在船上停留 a. all day, b. all night, c. fora b o u t 1 0 h o u r s , 所以d . 是正确答案.2 . b根据课文第句 N e a r l y a w e e k p a s s e d b e f o r e t h eg i r l w a s a b l e t o e x p l a i n w h a th a d h a p p e n e d 可以看出,只有 b . b u t s o m e t i m ep a s s e d b e f o r e s h e c o u l d e x p l a i nw h a t h a d h a p p e n e d t o h e r 与课文的实际情况相符合,其他3 个选择都不符合文章事实。3 . d只 有 d . w h a t h a p p e n e d t o h e r ? 最符合语法; 而a . h a p p e n 不合乎语法,如果是一般现在时,w h a t后面应跟单数形式的动词; b . w a s h a p p e n e d 语态不对,应为主动语态; c . h a p p e n i n g 是现在分词,不能做谓语。4 . a只有a . h a v i n g s p e n t 最符合语法和题目意思。这是现在分词的完成式,在句子中作时间状语,表示已经完成的动作。b .h a v i n g s p e n d i n g 有语法错误,h a v i n g 后面应跟过去分词;c . w h e ns p e n d i n g 不符合题目意思,d . h a d s p e n t 是过去完成时,不能做表示时间的短语。这个疑问句是对距离提问的, 回答是E i g h t m i l e s . a .a w a y f a r 和 b . f a r f r o m 都不符合语法; d .l o n g 是对长度或时间提问的, 不太合乎题目意思。只有 c . f a r a w a y 最符合语法和题目意思。6 . b只有 b . a n y m o r e 才能同前句 T h a t w a s a l l s h er e m e m b e r e d 的含义相同。 a .s o m e m o r e 不能用于否定句中; c . n o m o r e 不符合题目意思, 在否定句中不应该再用n o m o r e 而形成双重否定;d .n o n e m o r e 不是正确的表达方式。7 . b只有b . t o 最正确。 介词t o 表示方向,有 “ 向”,“ 去” “ 到”的含义,它可以同t a k e 连用表示“ 把? ? 带到”。其他3 个选择a .a t t h e , c . i n , d . i n t h e 虽然都表示地点,但没有“ 到”的含义,他们一般不和t ak e 连用。8 . c根据前一句Sh e w as c au g h t i n a s t o r m 的含义,本句需要选出描绘天气的词.a. f i n e ,不合乎题目意思.b . w ar m an d s u n n y 也不符合题目意思.d . w e t 不够确切只有 c . v e r y r o u g h 正确.9 . c只有c . i n f r o n t o f 同前一句中的ah e ad 的意思相符;a. b e h i n d , b . b e s i d e , d . ab o v e 词意思都不对。1 0. c本句的主语c l i f f s 需要选出一个能描述它特征的形容词.a. n ar r o w , b . w i d e d . s h ar p 3 个词都不能描述c l i f f s .只有c . s t e e p 最合适.1 1 . a前一句Sh e s t r u g g l e d u p t h e c l i f f 说明这是很不容易做的事情,所以只能选a. e as y .其他 3 个选择 b . h ar d , c . d i f f i c u l t , d . l o n g 词意思都不合乎题目意思。1 2 . c本句需要选出一个与前一句 的 r e m e m b e r e d 意思相同的词.a. r e m i n d ,与 r e m e m b e r 意思不太一样.b . m e m o r i s e强调用心去记或者背下来.d . m i n d 与 r e m e m b e r 意 思不太一样.只有 c .r e c o l l e c t 与 r e m e m b e r 意思相同.新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解L e s s o n 41 . d根据课文第 3 行 Dan w o n d e r e d w h y h e w as w an t e d b yt h e p o l i c e ?可以判断 d . h ed i d n t k n o w w h y t h e p o l i c e w an t e d h i m 是感至!j焦虑的真正原因,所以应该选d .其他3个选择都是课文提及的情况,但不是他焦虑的真正原因。根据课文第 8 -9 行 Dan w as m o s t s u r p r i s e d ? h e n e v e re x p e c t e d t h e b i c y c l e t o b ef o u n d 可以判断, 只有 a. h ad p r o b ab l y f o r g o t t e nal l ab o u t h i sb i c y c l e符合当时的心情,是正确答案。其他3个选择都不符合他当时的心理感受。3 . by e t an y m o r e都不符语法, 因为它们常用于否定句中,而本句是肯定句.e v e n不符合题意,应该同比较级连用才正确;s t i l l可以用在肯定句中表示仍然,还, 因此只能选s t i l l4 . ca. h ad b e e n f i n d i n g 和 d . h av e b e e n f i n d i n g都不是正确的时态,动 词f i n d强调结果,不应该用进行时态;b. had been found语态不对,因为本句的主语是人,是动作的执行者,故不能用被动语态; c. had found最合乎时态和语态,因此只能选c5. a本句是对地点提问的疑问句,回 答 是 In a smallvillage,只有a. Where是问地点的,所以a . 是正确答案,而其他3 个选择都不是问地点的。6. da. t o 和 b. to b e 都不合乎语法, 因为以that引导的是从句, 应该有主语和谓语, 而不应该是用t o 引导的动词不定式,c.they也不合乎语法, 因为主句动词是过去式, 从句也应该是过去时态.d. they would是过去将来时, 最合乎语法, 所以只能选它.7. c本句有表示过去时间的状语twenty years ago,因此应该用一般过去时。a. stolen是过去分词,不能做谓语;b. has stolen是现在完成时,不合乎时态;d. was stolen是被动语态,不正确,因为本句的主语是人,是动作的执行者,应该用主动语态;只 有 c. stole是过去式,符合语法,因此应该选c.8 . ba. t o p i c al , b . l o c al , c . n at i v e , d . n e i g h b o u r l yo只有b.最适合于这个句子, 其他3个词都不合乎题目意思。9 . c只有选c . o n之后才表示“ 拜访”,最合乎题目意思和语法。a. a t后面应该跟地点,而不应该跟人;b . i n不是正确表达方式;选d . up之后表示“ 给? ? 打电话”,不合乎题目意思。1 0. b只有选 b . 才能同前一句 Th e b i c y c l e w as p i c k e d u pf o u r h u n d r e d m i l e saw ay意思相符。P i c k e d up同f o u n d意思最接近;而a.p i c k e d , c . d r o p p e d , d . l i f t e d 这 3 个词都不合乎题目意思。1 1 . c前一句中的w as am u s e d是 “ 感到好笑”, “ 被逗笑了 ”的意思。 只 有c . l au g h e d才合乎逻辑。a.s h o u t e d , b . c r i e d , d . c l ap p e d 这 3 个词都不合乎逻辑。
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