完形填空解题技巧之完形填空解题技巧之 词汇复现词汇复现Vocabulary for mood /feelingpleasedsatisfieddelightedhappyexcitedjoyfultired/sleepysmilelaughfeel blueupset/sadangry/madannoyedDad had a green comb. He bought it when he married Mum. Every night, he would hand me his 26 and say, “Good girl, help Daddy clean it, OK?”I was 27 to do it. At age five , this dull task brought me such 28 . I would excitedly turn the tap 29 and brush the comb carefully. Satisfied that Id done a good job, I would happily return the comb to Dad. He would 30 affectionately at me and place the comb on his wallet.It hit me then: why, as a child, 38 Dad clean his comb was such a pleasure. What words does the author use to express “feelings”? 在把握语篇，依托语境的基础在把握语篇，依托语境的基础上，运用词汇复现技巧能更快的找上，运用词汇复现技巧能更快的找出正确答案。出正确答案。完形填空解题技巧之词汇复现完形填空解题技巧之词汇复现词汇复现词汇复现 “词汇复现词汇复现”是指某一词汇以是指某一词汇以原词原词、词形变化词形变化、同义词同义词/ /近义词近义词、反义词反义词、上下义词上下义词、语义关联词语义关联词等重复出现在语篇之中，使得语篇中的句子相互衔等重复出现在语篇之中，使得语篇中的句子相互衔接和连贯，接和连贯，意义统一完整意义统一完整。 词汇复现是高考英语中题型覆盖面非常广和运用词汇复现是高考英语中题型覆盖面非常广和运用较多的一种测试命题手段，尤其是在完形填空题中。较多的一种测试命题手段，尤其是在完形填空题中。 2016 2016年全国卷年全国卷完形填空完形填空 When I was 13 my only purpose was to become the star on our football team. That meant 21. beating out Miller King, who was the best 22._at our school. We went 10-1 and I was named most valuable player, but I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame for Millers accidentHis words freed me from my bad 37._22.A. coach B. student C. teacher D. player 37.A. memories B. ideas C. attitudes D. dreams 一一. .原词复现原词复现 2015年全国卷完形填空年全国卷完形填空IThen my 17-year-old suggested giving him a 47._.I thought about itWhen I handed him the gift card, saying he could use it for whatever his family might needFor days the kids have been looking for others we can 56._. Stepping out not only helped a brother in need, it also gave my kids the taste of helping others.47.A. dollar B. job C . hot meal D. gift card56.A . rely on B. respect C . learn from D. help Practice2010大纲卷大纲卷 It can set up a warm conversation between two people far apart(远离的); it can keep a 22. _with very little effort And with that one letter we became friends again. A. record B. promise C. friendship D. secret20162016年江苏卷年江苏卷 And at that moment, I made the 47._: I will develop and follow a personal growth plan for my lifeFirst, we decided to buy the resources.A. comment B. announcement C. decision D. arrangement二二. . 词形变化复现词形变化复现20092009年大纲卷年大纲卷 To keep the boy happy Robert asked the boy to do some_. Robert noticed that the boy had drawn a large crossA. cleaning B. writing C. drawing D. exercisingPractice 20142014年山东卷年山东卷Charlotte 39.continued to practice without a license until 1912. She died four years later at the age of 73. In 1993, 77 years after her 40 , a medical license was issued to Charlotte. 40. A. birth B. death C. wedding D. graduation20142014年全国年全国卷卷 The world is full of 46._ stamp albums and unfinished models, each standing as a monument to someones passing interest.A. well-organized B. colorfully-printed C. newly-collected D. half-filled三三. . 同义词同义词/ /近义词复现近义词复现2014全国卷全国卷 As a general rule, all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine basis. As a matter of fact, we can see this 41._ at work in people of all ages. A. principle B. habit C. way D. power 2016全国卷全国卷IIOne more look and he noticed 45._ shooting out from under the 46._ vehicle. Larry pulled over, set the brake and got hold of the fire extinguisher. Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out They then heard a womans voice coming from the wrecked(毁坏的)vehicleThey told her to stay 52._until the emergency personnel arrived, but she thoughtLarry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move in case she injured her neck.45.A. flames B. smoke C. water D. steam46.A. used B. disabled C. removed D. abandoned52. A. quiet B. still C. away D. calm Practice四四. . 2011 2011年湖南卷年湖南卷I I I passed by a girl who 38 her books out of her locker. Thinking like most that someone else would help her pick them up, I continued my way. 38. A. took B. dropped C. got D. pulled反义词复现反义词复现20112011年全国课标卷年全国课标卷 After giving shouts of vividly wrong guesses the professor smiled a thin, dry smile, announced the 40._ answer A. ready B. possible C. correct D. difficultPracticePE physicschemistry 上下义是指词的上下义是指词的总结总结和和分解分解关系，上义词是总称关系，上义词是总称词，下义词是被包含的个体或种类。词，下义词是被包含的个体或种类。historymathsChinese English subjects五五. .上下义词复现上下义词复现giraffepanda tigeranimalslionkoalaelephant 20152015年全国卷年全国卷 They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice When we handed him the bag of 52._, he lit up and thanked us with watery eyes. A. toys B. medicine C. food D. clothesPractice 20132013年全国卷年全国卷 It runs in the 33._. Michaels father always helped the poor as he believed it made everyone happier. A. city B. family C. neighborhood D. company 20152015年全国卷年全国卷 They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice When we handed him the bag of 52._, he lit up and thanked us with watery eyes. A. toys B. medicine C. food D. clothesPractice 20132013年全国卷年全国卷 It runs in the 33._. Michaels father always helped the poor as he believed it made everyone happier. A. city B. family C. neighborhood D. company六六. .语义关联语义关联 2013 2013年全国卷年全国卷 He stops when he sees someone with no gloves. He gives them a pair and then he moves on, looking for more people with cold 25. _. A. hands B. ears C. faces D. eyes 2010 2010年大纲卷年大纲卷 The gentleman said no and told me that he needed to go to the nursing home to eat breakfast with his 43._. Now I realize that in marriages, true love is acceptance of all that A. daughter B. wife C. mother D . sister词汇复现词汇复现 1.1.原词复现原词复现 2.2.词形变化复现词形变化复现 3.3.同义同义/ /近义词复现近义词复现 4.4.反义词复现反义词复现 5.5.上下义词复现上下义词复现 6.6.语义关联语义关联思考：思考：一个未知设空的复现词汇在文中的哪个地方？一个未知设空的复现词汇在文中的哪个地方？ 高考真题节选演练高考真题节选演练 Keys:2630 CDADB 3138 BBCABCBC 2015年陕西卷完形填空年陕西卷完形填空词汇复现词汇复现 1.1.原词复现原词复现 2.2.词形变化复现词形变化复现 3.3.同义同义/ /近义词复现近义词复现 4.4.反义词复现反义词复现 5.5.上下义词复现上下义词复现 6.6.语义关联语义关联Dad had a green comb. He bought it when he married Mum. Every night, he would hand me his 26 and say, “Good girl, help Daddy clean it, OK?”he said,“Hey, would you help me 36 my comb?” 26. A. bag B. wallet C. comb D. brush36.A.sharpen B. repair C. clean D. keep原词复现原词复现I was 27 to do it. At age five, this dull task brought me such 28 . I would excitedly turn the tap 29 on and brush the comb carefully. Satisfied that Id done a good job, I would happily return the comb to Dad. He would 30 affectionately at me and place the comb on his wallet. 27. A. annoyed B. relieved C. ashamed D. pleased28.A. joy B. sadness C. courage D. pain30. A. stare B. smile C. shout D. laugh近义近义/语义复现语义复现Two years later, Dad started his own 31 , which wasnt doing so well. That was when things started to 7. Dad didnt come home as early and as much as he used to.After graduation, Dads business was getting back on track. On my 28th birthday, Dad came home 35 . As usual, I helped him carry his bags into his study.31. A. family B. business C. task D. journey35.A.ocassionally B . early C. frequently D. rarely原词复现原词复现 Every night, he would hand me his 26.comb and say, “Good girl, help Daddy clean it, OK?” I looked at him a while, then 37 the comb and headed to sink.36.A.dropped B. took C. handed D. threw反义复现反义复现 Every night, he would hand me his 26.comb and say, “Good girl, help Daddy clean it, OK?” It hit me then: why, as a child, 38 Dad clean his comb was such a pleasure38.A. watching B. letting C . helping D . hearing词形变化复现词形变化复现Thanks for your attending!Homework 1. Finish the design of the cloze test.2. Collect more skills to do cloze test.Design a cloze test Go through the passage and pick out one word (phrase) in the given paragraphs.(在每个指定段落指定段落挑出一个一个可以设置为完形正选选项的单词、词组)Para. 2. Verbal phrase(动词短语) Para. 3 Noun (名词)Para. 4 Adjective (形容词)Para. 7. Noun (名词) Para. 8. Noun (名词)EnhancingEnhancing （2013 湖南）1.When I was 8 years old, I once decided to run away from home. With my suitcase packed and some sandwiches in a bag, I started for the front door and said to Mom, “Im leaving.” 2. “If you want to run away , thats all right,” she said. “But you came into this home without anything and you can leave the same way.” I threw my suitcase and sandwiches on the floor heavily and started for the door again. 3. “Wait a minute,” Mom said. “I want your clothes back. You didnt wear anything when you arrived.” This really angered me. I tore my clothes off shoes, socks, underwear and alland shouted , “Can I go now?” “Yes,” Mom answered, “but once you close that door, dont expect to come back.”run awayclothesEnhancing 4. I was so angry that I slammed (砰地关上) the door and stepped out on the front porch. Suddenly I realized that I was outside, with nothing on. Then I noticed that down the street, two neighbor girls were walking towards our house. I ran to hide behind a big tree in our yard at once. After a while, I was sure the girls had passed by. I ran to the front door and knocked at it loudly. “Whos there” I heard. “Its Billy! Let me in! angryEnhancing 7.The voice behind the door answered, “Billy doesnt live here anymore. He ran away from home.” Glancing behind me to see if anyone else was coming, I begged, “Aw, cmon, Mom! Im still your son. Let me in!” 8.The door inched open and Moms smiling face appeared. “Did you change your decision about running away?” she asked. “Whats for supper?” I answered.doordecision