Unit 3 Under the sea. 单词盘点单词盘点核心速记核心速记1. _ (adj. ) 每年的每年的; 按年度计算的按年度计算的 (n. ) 年刊；年鉴年刊；年鉴2. _ (vt. ) 当场见到；目击当场见到；目击 (n. ) 目击者；证人；证据目击者；证人；证据3. _(prep. ) 在在对面对面 (adj. ) 相对的；相反的相对的；相反的annualwitnessopposite4. _ (vi. &n. ) 暂停暂停; 中止中止5. _ (vi. ) 逃避；逃跑逃避；逃跑 (vt. ) 逃离逃离6. _(vt. ) 拖拖; 拉拉; 扯扯7. _(vt. ) 催促催促; 极力主张极力主张; 驱策驱策8. _ (n. ) 目标目标; 靶；受批评的对象靶；受批评的对象9. _ (adj. ) 好的；整齐的；匀称的好的；整齐的；匀称的10. _ (adj. ) 狭窄的；有限的；狭隘的狭窄的；有限的；狭隘的11. _ (adj. ) 锐利的；锋利的；敏捷的锐利的；锋利的；敏捷的12. _ (adj. ) 浅的；肤浅的；浅显的浅的；肤浅的；浅显的pausefleedragurgetargetneatnarrowsharpshallow联想串记联想串记13. _(n. )住住所所；住住宿宿 _ (vt. )提提供供住宿住宿14. _(vt. )放放弃弃；遗遗弃弃；抛抛弃弃 _(adj. )被被遗遗弃的；放纵的弃的；放纵的15. _ (v. )思考；映射；反射思考；映射；反射_ (n. )反射反射; 反映反映16. _ (adj. )意识到的意识到的; 知道的知道的_ (n. )意识意识, 觉悟觉悟17. _ (vt. ) 恐恐吓吓 (vi. ) 受受惊惊吓吓_ (adj. )恐恐惧惧的的；害害怕的怕的accommodationaccommodateabandonabandonedreflectreflectionawareawarenessscarescared. 短语互译短语互译1. 在此期间；与此同时在此期间；与此同时 _2. 帮助帮助(某人某人)摆脱困境或危难摆脱困境或危难 _3. 对对知道、明白；意识到知道、明白；意识到 _4. 上下翻转上下翻转 _5. 吓死了吓死了 _6. 阻挡阻挡 _in the meantimehelp(. . . ) outbe/become aware ofupside down(be) scared to deathhold up7. draw near _8. sort out _9. aim at _10. be about to do sth. _11. ahead of _12. keep sb. from doing sth. _13. come on _靠近靠近整理；分类；收拾整理；分类；收拾瞄准瞄准正要做某事正要做某事在在前面；领先前面；领先阻止某人做某事阻止某人做某事加油加油, 赶快赶快. 句型透视句型透视1. a timewhen引导的定语从句引导的定语从句_(那个时期那个时期) the killer whales, or “killers” as they were then called, helped the whalers catch the baleen whales that were on their annual migration. 2. be about to动词原形动词原形 表示即将发生的事情表示即将发生的事情This was the call that announced _(即将即将有有) a whale hunt. It was a time whenthere was about to be3. see. . . being done 看到看到正在被正在被As we drew closer, I could _(看看见见一一条鲸鱼正在被攻击条鲸鱼正在被攻击) by a pack of about six other killers. 4. with复合结构作状语复合结构作状语Im sitting in the warm night air _ _(手手持持一一杯杯冷冷饮饮) and reflecting on the daya day of pure magic! 5. 动名词的复合结构作宾语动名词的复合结构作宾语The fish didnt seem to _(介介意意我在它们中间游动我在它们中间游动). see a whale being attackedwith a cold drink in myhandmind me swimming among them. 语篇完形语篇完形 Working at the whaling station, I 1. _ the killers helping whalers catch huge whales with my own eyes many times. On the afternoon I arrived at the station, I saw Old Tom 2. _ us telling us there was a whale by throwing itself out of water and crashing down. Without 3. _, we began a whale hunt. We saw a whale 4. _by a pack of killers. They tried to stop it breathing, 5. _ or fleeing until the whale died. Within a moment or two, its body was 6. _ by the killers down into the depths of the sea. witnessedoppositepausingbeing attackeddivingdragged Old Tom and the other killers never harmed people. There was one day 7. _ we were out in the bay during a hunt and James was 8. _the boat. The sea was rough and James was terrified of being 9. _ by us. Then a shark suddenly appeared and I worried that it would 10. _ James. Believe it or not, I saw James being held up in the water by Old Tom. whenwashed offhurtabandoned1. 根据汉语提示完成句子根据汉语提示完成句子(1)After watching the horrible movie, he was too _(害怕害怕)to go to sleep. (2)The police had trouble finding the _ (证人证人)to the murder case. (3)The high cost of _(住宿住宿) makes life difficult for students in London. scaredwitnessaccommodation(4)He _(抛弃抛弃) his wife and went away with all their money. (5)You should make an apology to the old man for _ _(朝朝大声喊叫大声喊叫) him. (6)He _(没有意识到没有意识到) the danger until his friend told him about it. abandonedyellingatwasnt aware of2. 选用句型透视中的句式仿写句子选用句型透视中的句式仿写句子(1)那个时候我迷恋网络游戏。那个时候我迷恋网络游戏。_computer games. (2)我们学校即将举办一场篮球赛。我们学校即将举办一场篮球赛。A basketball match _. (3)我们碰巧看到他正被带到火车上。我们碰巧看到他正被带到火车上。We happened to _. It was a time when I was crazy about/was addicted to/ wasabandoned tois about to be held in our schoolsee him being taken onto the train(4)他手里拿着一朵玫瑰花在车站等候。他手里拿着一朵玫瑰花在车站等候。He is waiting at the station _. (5)我非常感激你在我不在的时候照看我的孩子。我非常感激你在我不在的时候照看我的孩子。I am very grateful for/appreciate _. with a rose in his handyou looking after my childwhile I was away核核心心考考点点reflect3年年2考考when引导定语从句引导定语从句3年年2考考being done3年年6考考1. witness vt. 当场见到；目击当场见到；目击 n. 目击者；证人；证据目击者；证人；证据I witnessed an accident on my way home yesterday. 昨天在回家的路上我目睹了一起事故。昨天在回家的路上我目睹了一起事故。He witnessed to having seen the man enter the room. 他作证说他看到那个人进入房间。他作证说他看到那个人进入房间。His ragged clothes were (a) witness to his poverty. 他破烂的衣服证明他的贫穷。他破烂的衣服证明他的贫穷。The old man gave witness on behalf of the accused person. 那位老人为被告作证。那位老人为被告作证。 【归纳【归纳】填写适当的介词填写适当的介词give/bear witness _为为作证；作作证；作的证人的证人(a) witness _. . . 的证人的证人/证据证据witness _ doing. . . 证实；证明证实；证明【熟词生义【熟词生义】读句子猜含义读句子猜含义Her flushed face witnessed the excitement she felt. ( )tototo表明表明, 说明说明2. urge vt. 催促催促, 督促；极力主张；驱策督促；极力主张；驱策urge sb. to do sth. urge sb. into doing sth. urge that sb. (should) do sth. It is urged that sb. (should) do sth. 催促某人做某事催促某人做某事坚决要求坚决要求/极力极力主张某人应该做某事主张某人应该做某事They urged us into giving our support. 他们敦促我们给予支持。他们敦促我们给予支持。It was urged that he _ _ for drunk driving. 有人极力主张他应因醉驾而受到惩罚。有人极力主张他应因醉驾而受到惩罚。(2012湖湖北北高高考考改改编编)Written by Sophia Jex-Blake, the document urged the university to allow women to study medicine at the institution. Sophia Jex-Blake写写的的那那份份文文件件强强烈烈要要求求允允许许女女子子在在那那所所大大学学学习医学。学习医学。 (should) be punished3. abandon vt. 放弃；遗弃；抛弃放弃；遗弃；抛弃(1)abandon ones post 放弃某人的职位放弃某人的职位abandon oneself to. . . 纵情；沉溺于纵情；沉溺于(2)abandoned adj. 废弃的；被遗弃的；无约束废弃的；被遗弃的；无约束 的；放荡的的；放荡的Parents who abandon their babies should be punished. 抛弃孩子的父母应该受到惩罚。抛弃孩子的父母应该受到惩罚。The young man does nothing but _ _ _ pleasure. 那个年轻人除了沉溺于玩乐什么都不做。那个年轻人除了沉溺于玩乐什么都不做。Walking in the forest, he _ _ by the world. 走在森林里走在森林里, 他觉得自己被世界抛弃了。他觉得自己被世界抛弃了。 abandon himselftofelt abandoned【助助记记】 The parents abandoned the abandoned young man because he abandoned himself to taking drugs. 父母抛弃了那个堕落的年轻人父母抛弃了那个堕落的年轻人, 因为他沉溺于吸毒。因为他沉溺于吸毒。【高考链接【高考链接】(2012浙浙江江高高考考)Peter had intended to take a job in business, but _ that plan after the unpleasant experience in Canada in 2010. A. had abandoned B. abandonedC. abandon D. will abandon【解解析析】选选B。考考查查时时态态。句句意意：彼彼得得本本打打算算从从事事商商务务工工作作, 但但是是, 经经过过2010年年在在加加拿拿大大的的那那次次不不愉愉快快的的经经历历后后他他放放弃弃了了那那个个计计划划。根根据据句句意意可可知知abandon“放放弃弃”这这个个动动作作已已发发生生, 故故用用一般过去时。一般过去时。4. reflect vi. 思考思考 vt. 映射；反射；思考映射；反射；思考(1)reflect sth. from sth. 从某物从某物(表面表面)反射反射(光、热、声等光、热、声等)reflect on/upon sth. 思考某事思考某事reflect sb. /sth. in sth. (指镜子等指镜子等)映出某人映出某人/物的影像物的影像(2)reflection n. 映像映像, 倒影倒影The new traffic rules reflect the importance of safety. 新的交通法规表现出安全的重要性。新的交通法规表现出安全的重要性。He looked at his face _ _ the mirror. 他看着映在镜子里的脸。他看着映在镜子里的脸。(2012浙江高考浙江高考)Your performance as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of _ _ how you learn. 如果你养成思考怎样学习的习惯如果你养成思考怎样学习的习惯, 作为一名学生作为一名学生, 你的表现将你的表现将会是非常优秀的。会是非常优秀的。 reflected inreflectingon【高考链接【高考链接】(2010湖湖北北高高考考)Just as the clothes a person wears, the food he eats and the friends with whom he spends his time, his house _ his personality. A. resembles B. strengthens C. reflects D. shapes【解解析析】选选C。句句意意：正正如如一一个个人人的的穿穿着着、饮饮食食(习习惯惯)及及与与之之共共度度时时光光的的朋朋友友一一样样, 其其房房屋屋可可以以反反映映出出他他的的个个性性。resemble (表表示示同同类类中中的的)相相似似, 相相同同；strengthen 加加强强；reflect 反反映映；shape 塑造塑造, (使使)成形。成形。 5. help (. . . ) out 帮助帮助(某人某人)摆脱困难或危难摆脱困难或危难The development of new products helped the company out. 新产品的开发使这家公司摆脱了困难。新产品的开发使这家公司摆脱了困难。His friend _ him _ _ his financial difficulties. 他的朋友帮助他摆脱了经济困难。他的朋友帮助他摆脱了经济困难。 helpedout of【拓展【拓展】翻译下列短语翻译下列短语_ 禁不住做某事禁不住做某事_ 不能帮忙做某事不能帮忙做某事_ 帮助某人做某事帮助某人做某事_ 对某人对某人(非常非常)有帮助有帮助_ help oneself to _ cant help but do cant help doing sth.cant help (to) do sth.help sb. with sth. /(to)do sth.be of(great)help to sb.请自己动手请自己动手, 请随便用请随便用不得不不得不/不能不做不能不做6. be/become aware of对对知道、明白；意识到知道、明白；意识到(1)be aware that-clause 知道；体会到知道；体会到as far as Im aware 据我所知据我所知(2)make sb. aware that. . . 提醒某人注意提醒某人注意make sb. aware of. . . 使某人意识到使某人意识到(3)develop an awareness of. . . 逐渐懂得逐渐懂得lack of awareness 缺乏认识缺乏认识Everybody _ _ _ the importance of knowledge. 每个人都意识到了知识的重要性。每个人都意识到了知识的重要性。(2010福建高考福建高考)People _ now _ _ helping others is helping themselves. 现在人们意识到帮助别人就是帮助他们自己。现在人们意识到帮助别人就是帮助他们自己。(2011江苏高考江苏高考)We may need a nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking. 我们或许需要一场全国性的运动来提高人们对吸烟的危害的我们或许需要一场全国性的运动来提高人们对吸烟的危害的认识。认识。isaware ofareawarethat7. hold up 举起；抬起；耽搁；延误举起；抬起；耽搁；延误观察句子观察句子, 写出黑体部分的含义写出黑体部分的含义This building holds up well despite its age. ( )The pupil held up his right hand to ask questions. ( )The traffic was held up by an accident. ( )The robbers held up the plane to London. ( ) 屹立屹立举起举起使停顿使停顿, 使耽搁使耽搁拦劫拦劫【拓展【拓展】 hold out 伸出；维持伸出；维持hold on to 抓牢；保留；保住抓牢；保留；保住hold on 继续；坚持；不挂断继续；坚持；不挂断hold back 阻挡；抑制；克制阻挡；抑制；克制8. come on 来来；快快；得得啦啦；加加油油(表表示示劝劝说说、激激励励、不不耐耐烦烦等等语气语气)Come along! 快来！赶快！加把劲！快来！赶快！加把劲！How come. . . ? 怎么回事？怎么发生的？怎样解释？怎么回事？怎么发生的？怎样解释？When it comes to sth. /to doing sth. 当涉及某事当涉及某事/做某事时做某事时Come on, well be late for school. 快点快点, 我们上学就要迟到了。我们上学就要迟到了。_ _ _ _ German, I know nothing. 谈到德语谈到德语, 我一窍不通。我一窍不通。_ _ they didnt come to the meeting on time? 他们为什么没准时来开会呢？他们为什么没准时来开会呢？Whenitcomes toHowcome【拓展【拓展】补全下列补全下列“come+adv. /prep. ”短语短语come _ 发生发生 come _ 偶然遇到偶然遇到come _ 出来；开花；出版出来；开花；出版 come _ 走近；上升；发芽；问题被提出走近；上升；发芽；问题被提出come _ 赶上；补充；提出赶上；补充；提出 come _ 谈到；总计为；达到；苏醒谈到；总计为；达到；苏醒 aboutacrossoutupup withto9. It was a time when the killer whales, or “killers” as they were then called, helped the whalers catch the baleen whales that were on their annual migration. 那那个个时时期期, 虎虎鲸鲸(当当时时被被称称为为“杀杀手手”)帮帮助助捕捕鲸鲸人人在在每每年年须须鲸鲸迁徙时捕捉须鲸。迁徙时捕捉须鲸。It/This/That/There was a time when. . . 曾曾经经一一度度(那那时时), when引导定语从句。引导定语从句。仿写句子仿写句子他曾经一度梦想着做一名宇航员。他曾经一度梦想着做一名宇航员。It was a time when he dreamed of being an astronaut. 那时自行车在农村是很罕见的。那时自行车在农村是很罕见的。It was a time when bikes were rare in the country. 【想想一一想想】高高考考中中经经常常把把it +be+时时间间+when/since/before/that引导的从句混考引导的从句混考, 想一想它们之间到底有什么区别。想一想它们之间到底有什么区别。【参考答案【参考答案】It be + 时间点时间点/段段+when从句从句, 表示表示“某个时间发生了某事某个时间发生了某事”。It was six oclock when we got to the station. 六点的时候我们到达了车站。六点的时候我们到达了车站。It be+ 时时间间段段+since从从句句, 表表示示“从从某某事事发发生生以以来来有有多多久久了了”。It is a long time since he moved to the village. 他搬到那个村子已经好长时间了。他搬到那个村子已经好长时间了。 It + would/will be +时时间间段段+before从从句句, 表表示示“还还有有多多久久某某事会发生事会发生”。It will be two years before my son graduates. 再有两年我儿子就要毕业了。再有两年我儿子就要毕业了。 It is/was +时时间间状状语语+that. . . 是是强强调调句句型型, 对对时时间间状状语语进进行行强强调调, 时间一般有介词或时间一般有介词或ago, before, later等副词。等副词。It was two days later that I received his gift for my birthday. 是两天后我收到他给我的生日礼物的。是两天后我收到他给我的生日礼物的。 10. As we drew closer, I could see a whale being attacked by a pack of about six other killers. 随着我们的逼近随着我们的逼近, 我能看见一条鲸鱼正在被其他六条虎鲸袭击。我能看见一条鲸鱼正在被其他六条虎鲸袭击。(1)“see a whale being attacked”看看到到一一条条鲸鲸鱼鱼正正在在被被袭袭击击, 句句中中 “being attacked”作宾语补足语作宾语补足语, 表示动作正在被进行。表示动作正在被进行。(2)being done除除了了作作宾宾语语补补足足语语表表示示被被动动和和正正在在进进行行外外, 还还有有以以下句法功能：下句法功能：作后置定语作后置定语, 表示被动和正在进行；表示被动和正在进行；作宾语作宾语, 表示被动；表示被动；作主语作主语, 表示被动。表示被动。 仿写句子仿写句子孩子们在工厂里看到玩具正在被制作。孩子们在工厂里看到玩具正在被制作。In the factory children saw toys being made. 人们看到一个溺水的孩子正被救上来。人们看到一个溺水的孩子正被救上来。People saw a drowning child being saved. Being injured in the head by a car put him into hospital. 被车撞伤了头部使他住进了医院。被车撞伤了头部使他住进了医院。(主语主语)He insisted on being sent to the remote mountainous area. 他坚持被派到偏远的山区。他坚持被派到偏远的山区。(宾语宾语)The school being built is for the children in the area. 正在建设的这所学校是给这个地区的孩子们使用的。正在建设的这所学校是给这个地区的孩子们使用的。(定语定语) 11. The fish didnt seem to mind me swimming among them. 鱼儿好像并不介意我游在它们中间。鱼儿好像并不介意我游在它们中间。动名词的复合结构构成：动名词的复合结构构成：形容词性物主代词动名词；形容词性物主代词动名词；名词名词s动名词；动名词；代词宾格动名词；代词宾格动名词；名词动名词。名词动名词。注注意意：作作宾宾语语时时, 四四种种形形式式都都可可以以使使用用；作作主主语语时时, 不不能能用用、两两种种形形式式；无无生生命命名名词词不不能能用用第第种种形形式式, 无无论论是是作作主主语语还还是作宾语。是作宾语。完成下列句子完成下列句子_ _ _ _ _ _ on time made all of us worried. 杰克没准时到车站使得我们大家都很担心。杰克没准时到车站使得我们大家都很担心。 I appreciate _ _ _ _ the suitcase for me. 我很感激那个年轻人为我提箱子。我很感激那个年轻人为我提箱子。His mother was happy with _ _ _ _. 母亲对他在比赛中的获胜感到很高兴。母亲对他在比赛中的获胜感到很高兴。Jacks not getting to the stationtheyoungman(s) carryinghim/his winning the contest1. accommodation n. 住所住所; 住宿住宿(1)make accommodations for 为为提供膳宿提供膳宿book accommodation at a hotel 在旅馆预订房间在旅馆预订房间arrange sb. s accommodation 给某人安排住处给某人安排住处 (2)accommodate v. 向向提供住处提供住处, 接纳接纳accommodate . . . to = adapt. . . to 使使适应适应I will do my best to book accommodation at a hotel for you ahead of time. 我会尽力提前为你在宾馆预订房间。我会尽力提前为你在宾馆预订房间。This hospital can _ _ _ 600 patients. 这家医院能为这家医院能为600名患者提供床位。名患者提供床位。You will have to _ _ _ the situation. 你你必须适应这种情况。必须适应这种情况。 make accommodations foraccommodate yourself to【高考链接【高考链接】(2010湖湖北北高高考考)After the earthquake, the first thing the local government did was to provide _ for the homeless families. A. accommodation B. occupationC. equipment D. furniture【解解析析】选选A。考考查查名名词词词词义义辨辨析析。句句意意：地地震震之之后后, 当当地地政政府府首首先先做做的的是是为为无无家家可可归归的的家家庭庭提提供供住住处处。由由语语境境(After the earthquake)可可知知, 对对the homeless families首首先先应应当当提提供供的的是是住住处处, 因因此此选选择择A。occupation 职职业业, 占占有有；equipment 设设备备；furniture 家具家具, 均不合题意。均不合题意。 2. flee vi. &vt. (fled, fled)逃避；逃跑；逃离逃避；逃跑；逃离, 迅速消散迅速消散, 消失消失During the civil war, thousands of people fled the country. 内战期间内战期间, 成千上万的人逃离了那个国家。成千上万的人逃离了那个国家。 【辨析【辨析】【熟词生义【熟词生义】读句子猜含义读句子猜含义His hope fled when he was refused by the company. ( ) flee着着重重逃逃的的动动作作, 强强调调逃逃走走时时的的急急促促或或仓仓促促。例例如如：He said that the enemy soldiers were fleeing in all directions.escape强强调调逃逃跑跑的的结结果果, 即即成成功功地地跑跑掉掉了了；有有时时用用于于引引申申义义“逃逃避避；躲躲避避”。例如：。例如：In order to escape being punished he made an excuse.run away多用于口语多用于口语, 含有含有“不辞而别不辞而别” 之意。例如：之意。例如：He ran away from home at the age of thirteen. 破灭破灭3. scare vt. &vi. 恐吓恐吓, 受惊吓受惊吓scared adj. 惊吓的惊吓的, 恐惧的恐惧的(be)scared to death 吓死了吓死了be scared of (doing) sth. /to do sth. 害怕害怕(做做)某事某事The woman was scared to death at the sight of the monster. 看到怪物看到怪物, 那个妇女被吓死了。那个妇女被吓死了。Im _ _ _ _ from the top of a tall building. 我害怕从高楼楼顶朝下看。我害怕从高楼楼顶朝下看。The girl _ _ _ nothing except snakes. 除了蛇那女孩什么都不怕。除了蛇那女孩什么都不怕。scared to look downis scared of4. narrow adj. 狭狭隘隘的的；狭狭窄窄的的；(种种类类或或数数目目)有有限限的的；仔仔细细的的, 精确的精确的 vt. 限制限制, 限定；限定；(使使)变窄；变得更窄；收缩变窄；变得更窄；收缩 vi. 变窄变窄 n. 海峡；狭路海峡；狭路, 隘路；狭窄的水道隘路；狭窄的水道They had to worm their way through the narrow tunnel. 他们得钻过狭窄的隧道。他们得钻过狭窄的隧道。Can we _ this even more? 我们能再缩小范围吗？我们能再缩小范围吗？She had _ _ _ from the serious disease. 她九死一生从那次严重的疾病中逃脱。她九死一生从那次严重的疾病中逃脱。 narrowa narrow escape【高考链接【高考链接】(2012天天津津高高考考)Parents and children should communicate more to _ the gap between them so that they can understand each other better. A. open B. narrow C. widen D. leave【解解析析】选选B。考考查查动动词词辨辨析析。句句意意：父父母母和和孩孩子子应应该该多多交交流流, 以以缩缩小小他他们们之之间间的的隔隔阂阂, 以以便便他他们们能能更更好好地地相相互互理理解解。open敞敞开开；narrow缩缩小小, 使使变变窄窄；widen变变宽宽；leave留留下下。根根据据句句意意选选B。 5. sharp adj. 敏捷的；锋利的；狡猾的敏捷的；锋利的；狡猾的, 聪明的；尖锐的聪明的；尖锐的 adv. 整整观察句子观察句子, 写出黑体部分的含义写出黑体部分的含义There is a sharp drop in the stock market. ( )Be careful, the knife is sharp. ( )When the bell rang, it was twelve oclock sharp. ( ) 急剧的急剧的锋利的锋利的整整【高考链接【高考链接】(2011福福 建建 高高 考考 )Nowadays, there is a _ increase in childrens creativity, for they are greatly encouraged to develop their talents. A. sharp B. slight C. natural D. modest【解解析析】选选A。考考查查形形容容词词词词义义辨辨析析。句句意意：现现在在, 孩孩子子们们的的创创造造性性有有明明显显的的增增长长, 因因为为他他们们被被大大大大鼓鼓励励发发展展他他们们的的才才能能。sharp锋锋利利的的, 突突然然的的, 灵灵敏敏的的, 明明显显的的；slight轻轻微微的的, 微微小小的的；natural自然的；自然的；modest谦虚的。故选谦虚的。故选A。 . 单词拼写单词拼写1. The citizens of the city _(催催促促) the government to build a new hospital some years ago. 2. We can provide _(住住宿宿) for sixty people in our hotel. 3. The match was _(放放弃弃) because of the bad weather. 4. Have you read the novel _(反反映映) the life of the Chinese doctors？urgedaccommodationabandonedreflecting5. The final score of the basketball match was 93 94. We were _(差点差点) beaten. 6. The meeting aimed at strengthening safety _(意意识识) of the employees. 7. Crime _(证证人人) may be willing to assist the police but unwilling to give their names. 8. He continued his speech without any _(停顿停顿). 9. Keep the children away from the _(锋锋利利的的) knives. They may cut themselves. 10. He _(逃逃跑跑) to London after an argument with his family. narrowlyawarenesswitnessespausessharpfled. 完成句子完成句子1. He was obviously in some kind of trouble, but I didnt know how I could _. 他显然有麻烦了他显然有麻烦了, 但我不知道如何帮他摆脱困难。但我不知道如何帮他摆脱困难。2. She told me _that could be thrown away. 她叫我把能扔掉的文件分类。她叫我把能扔掉的文件分类。3. The building work _by the bad weather. 建筑工作被恶劣的天气延误了。建筑工作被恶劣的天气延误了。 help him outto sort out the papershas been held up4. He was _ the argument that day. 那天他是那场争论的见证人。那天他是那场争论的见证人。5. I _ flying. Id rather go by sea. 我怕乘飞机。我宁愿坐船去。我怕乘飞机。我宁愿坐船去。6. He doesnt seem _the coldness of their attitude towards his appeal. 他似乎没有意识到他们对待他的呼吁的冷淡态度。他似乎没有意识到他们对待他的呼吁的冷淡态度。 a witness toam scared ofto be aware of7. Im _what to do next. 我在考虑下一步做什么。我在考虑下一步做什么。8. The villagers _when the flood broke out. 洪水暴发时洪水暴发时, 村民们四处逃窜。村民们四处逃窜。9. He _despair after the failure. 失败之后他悲观厌世。失败之后他悲观厌世。10. People have been _ take action. 人们督促政府采取行动。人们督促政府采取行动。 reflecting onfled in all directionsabandoned himself tourging the government to. 话题写作话题写作 先将下面几个句子翻译成英语先将下面几个句子翻译成英语, 然后连成一段小短文。然后连成一段小短文。 1. 一天晚上一天晚上, 我做了一个梦。梦中我做了一个梦。梦中, 我站在海岸上。我站在海岸上。 2. 通过望远镜我目睹了一只鲨鱼被它的亲戚遗弃。通过望远镜我目睹了一只鲨鱼被它的亲戚遗弃。 3. 我我恐恐惧惧地地看看到到一一些些鲨鲨鱼鱼对对它它大大叫叫, 而而一一些些鲨鲨鱼鱼则则把把它它拽拽到海的深处。到海的深处。 4. 没有其他鲨鱼来帮助它摆脱困境没有其他鲨鱼来帮助它摆脱困境, 很清楚它成了靶子。很清楚它成了靶子。 5. 这件事对我触动很大这件事对我触动很大, 我体会到了生活的残酷。我体会到了生活的残酷。_ 【参考范文【参考范文】 One night, I had a dream. I was standing on the shore. When I witnessed that a shark was abandoned by his relations through a telescope. I was scared to see some sharks were yelling at it, while some were dragging it into the depths of sea. No others were helping it out. It was aware that it was the target. It touched me a lot and made me realize that the life was so cruel.