Module 3 My First Ride on a TrainSection Cultural Corner & Task课前课前 自主预习自主预习 课堂课堂 合作探究合作探究课文预读释疑课文预读释疑On December 31，2002，Premier Zhu Rongji and the German chancellor attended the opening ceremony of the train service.Both leaders took the train to Pudong Airport. On November 12，2003，the Maglev reached a speed of 501 kilometres per hour on the track between Longyang Station and Pudong，a new world record speed for a train.课文翻译课文翻译磁悬浮列车磁悬浮列车世界上最快的列车世界上最快的列车世世界界上上最最快快的的列列车车超超速速磁磁悬悬浮浮列列车车奔奔驰驰在在上上海海浦浦东东机机场场和和上上海海市市中中心心的的龙龙阳车站之间。列车以每小时阳车站之间。列车以每小时400多千米的速度行驶，多千米的速度行驶，8分钟就能完成分钟就能完成30千米的旅程。千米的旅程。磁磁悬悬浮浮的的意意思思是是“通通过过磁磁力力使使水水平平高高度度提提高高”。这这列列超超速速磁磁悬悬浮浮列列车车是是世世界界上上第第一一列列使使用用磁磁悬悬浮浮技技术术的的高高速速火火车车。磁磁悬悬浮浮列列车车是是在在两两块块磁磁铁铁间间的的真真空空中中行行驶驶。既无铁轨，又无噪音。它们的速度很快，而且能量消耗很少。既无铁轨，又无噪音。它们的速度很快，而且能量消耗很少。2002年年12月月31日日，朱朱镕镕基基总总理理与与德德国国总总理理出出席席了了磁磁悬悬浮浮列列车车的的通通车车仪仪式式。两两位领导人坐着这列火车去了浦东机场。位领导人坐着这列火车去了浦东机场。2003年年11月月12日日，磁磁悬悬浮浮列列车车在在从从龙龙阳阳车车站站到到浦浦东东的的轨轨道道上上跑跑出出了了每每小小时时501千米的速度，创造了火车时速的世界新纪录。千米的速度，创造了火车时速的世界新纪录。基础知识自测基础知识自测.单词预习单词预习1_ adj.商商业业区的；市中心的区的；市中心的2_ n真空；空白真空；空白3_ n铁轨铁轨4_ n仪仪式式5_ n轨轨道道6_ n纪纪念品念品downtownvacuumrailceremonytracksouvenir.短语研习短语研习1_ the time一直，始一直，始终终2be good _ 擅擅长长3play _ some toys 玩一些玩具玩一些玩具4not _ 根本不根本不5_ a speed of 以以的速度的速度6refer _ 指的是指的是7_ the first time 第一次第一次8_ the 2020s 在在21世世纪纪20年代年代allatwithat allattoforin.句型博习句型博习_ showing me your pass?请请出示你的票好出示你的票好吗吗？Would you mind课文阅读理解课文阅读理解Read the passage “The Maglevthe Fastest Train in the World” and choose the best answers.1From the first paragraph，we know that it is _ from Pudong Airport to Longyang Station.A400 kilometresB30 kilometresC133 kilometres D240 kilometres答案：答案：B2Which of the following is not the reason why people like to take Maglev trains?AThey are faster and quieter.BThey use less energy.CThey are safe and comfortable.DThey have no rails.答案：答案：C3Why are Zhu Rongji and the German chancellor mentioned in the passage?ATo show the great value of this kind of train.BTo show thanks to Germans for their help.CTo have a trial use of this kind of train.DNo special reasons，they both happened to be there.答案：答案：A4From this passage，we can conclude that _Athis kind of train is only used in ShanghaiBGermany is going to introduce magnetic levitation technologyCShanghai takes the lead in developing the Maglev trains in the worldDMaglev trains will replace ordinary ones答案：答案：C1at a speed of以以的速度的速度教教材材原原句句Travelling at a speed of over 400 kilometres per hour，the train can complete the 30kilometre journey in eight minutes.以每小以每小时时400公里的公里的时时速行速行驶驶，磁，磁悬悬浮火浮火车车8分分钟钟之内就完成了之内就完成了30公里的路程。公里的路程。归纳拓展归纳拓展(1)at full speed 全速；全速前全速；全速前进进at(a)high/low speed 高速高速/低速低速reach a speed of 达到达到的速度的速度put on/pick up speed 加速加速(2)speed up 加速加速For most of the last century，the car has gone forward at high speed to find new worlds.在上个世在上个世纪纪的大部分的大部分时间时间里，汽里，汽车车一直在高速前一直在高速前进进，寻寻找新的世界。找新的世界。Besides，stronger management of public resources like forests can also help to _ the development.此外，加此外，加强强对对森林等公共森林等公共资资源的管理也有助于加快源的管理也有助于加快发发展。展。speed up2ceremony n典礼；仪式；礼节；礼仪典礼；仪式；礼节；礼仪教教材材原原句句On December 31，2002，Premier Zhu Rongji and the German chancellor attended the opening ceremony of the train service.在在2002年年12月月31日，朱日，朱镕镕基基总总理和德国理和德国总总理参加了通理参加了通车车开幕式。开幕式。归纳拓展归纳拓展an awards/opening ceremony颁奖颁奖/开幕开幕仪仪式式a wedding/marriage ceremony 婚礼婚礼stand on ceremony 讲讲究客套；拘于礼究客套；拘于礼节节without ceremony 粗粗鲁鲁无礼；不拘礼无礼；不拘礼节节Then came the final awards ceremony at the end of the year.最后的最后的颁奖颁奖典礼在年底典礼在年底举举行。行。Several days later，when the video was played on the graduation _，it was well received.几天后，当几天后，当视频视频在在毕业毕业典礼上播放典礼上播放时时，反响很好。，反响很好。ceremony.语境填词语境填词1After this _(仪仪式式)，they went to church.2The only access to that building is along that muddy _(轨轨道道)3Scientists must do some experiments in a _(真空真空)4We will send the goods by _(铁轨铁轨)or by plane.5I bought the ring as a _(纪纪念念)of Greece.ceremonytrackvacuumrailsouvenir6Many people，including some grownups，enjoy watching _(卡通卡通)plays.7No one can match him in _(速度速度)and strength.8His grandparents dont like to live in the _(市中心的市中心的)area and have decided to live in the countryside.9We moved to a smaller _(公寓公寓)near the school for our children.10My mother works in a _(幼儿园幼儿园)and she likes working with children.cartoonspeeddowntownapartmentkindergarten.选词填空选词填空at a speed of；for the first time；frighten.into；pay a visit to；play with1It rained _ in three months.2I _ Mr.and Mrs.Smith yesterday afternoon，and they treated me warmly.3His parents dont need to _ him _ going to school，because he loves school.4He loved driving fast，even though he knew he was _ fire.5You can get to Beijing within an hour，for the train can travel _ more than 200 kilometers per hour.for the first timepaid a visit tofrighten intoplaying withat a speed of.单句语法填空单句语法填空1From April 18，2014，highspeed trains can travel _ a speed of 400 kilometers per hour.2His ideas are _ of date and I suggest you think twice before you accept them.3One day，mentally _(exhaust)，I wrote down all the reasons why this problem could not be solved.4The 2016 Olympic Games held in Brazil was _ great event for Brazilian people.5And then the _ wind blew the roof off.Oh，you must have been _(frighten)atoutexhaustedafrighteningfrightened6What a shame for me when someone _(stand)beside me heard sound in the distance and I heard nothing!7Not until the late 18th century _(do)James Cook cross the Antarctic Circle，but he never saw land.8I still remember _(take)to the park for the first time when I was young.9Could you give me some water?Im very sorry，_ I have none myself.10Never allow dogs or other pets _(run)freely in areas of resting(筑筑巢巢)birds.standingdidbeing takenbutto run教材原句教材原句Would you mind showing me your pass?请出示你的票好吗？请出示你的票好吗？本本句句“Would you mind.？”为为常常用用句句型型，多多用用于于请请求求别别人人做做某某事事，后后面面接接名名词词、v.ing形式以及形式以及if引引导导的从句。的从句。归纳拓展归纳拓展(1)Would you mind(sb./sb.s)doing sth.?你介意你介意吗吗？Would you mind if sb.did sth.? 如果某人做某事你介意如果某人做某事你介意吗吗？(2)Do you mind(sb./sb.s)doing sth./if sb.does sth.？如果某人做某事你介意？如果某人做某事你介意吗吗？(3)keep.in mind 记记住住make up ones mind 下决心下决心never mind 不要不要紧紧；没关系；算了；没关系；算了Would you mind(my/me)opening the window?你介意你介意(我我)打开窗打开窗户吗户吗？Would you mind if you helped me with my English?请请帮帮我学帮帮我学习习英英语语好好吗吗？Do you mind _ the window?我关上窗我关上窗户户行行吗吗？Its a good ideaIll _这这是一个好主意是一个好主意我要我要记记在心里。在心里。my closingkeep it in mind点津点津回答回答“Do/Would you mind.？”问句时，一定要注意前后的一致性，常问句时，一定要注意前后的一致性，常见的表示见的表示“不介意不介意”的答语有：的答语有：certainly not；not at all；not a bit；no，go ahead。表示介意的答语有：表示介意的答语有：Im sorry，but I.；Yes，I do mind；Im sorry，but youd better not等。等。.完成句子完成句子1Would you mind _?如果没有消息你会介意如果没有消息你会介意吗吗？2Would you mind _?我把收音机声音开大点，你介意我把收音机声音开大点，你介意吗吗？if there were no newsmy turning up the radio3Would you mind answering some questions on shopping habits?No，_“你介意回答一些关于你介意回答一些关于购购物物习惯习惯的的问题吗问题吗？”“不介意，只要不花很不介意，只要不花很长时间长时间。”4Would you mind _(不告不告诉诉他他这这个消息个消息)？I want to give him a surprise.Of course not.5Would you mind my coming over and having a look at your new garden?_You are welcome.“你介意我来看一看你的新花园你介意我来看一看你的新花园吗吗？”“不介意，不介意，欢欢迎参迎参观观。”as long as it doesnt take longnot telling him the newsNot at all.单句语法填空单句语法填空1Would you mind _(wait)outside?2Mrs.Wang looked _(frighten)and unhappy.3The date is out _ date.4He is good _ speaking English.5He is working in the room _ the time.waitingfrightenedofatall