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Unit 2 English around the worldEnglish Around the Worldthe USACanadaNew ZealandAustraliaSouth Africathe United KingdomIreland Br E & Am.Ethe prime minister of the UK.the president of the USA.Shall we go to the pub to celebrate our agreement?Wow, bar is a nice place.Wow, I want a tin of Coke, some biscuits and sweets. What about you, Obama?Well, I want a can of milk tea, some cookies and some candy.Great. I like football match very much.After that, lets go and see a soccer game. It is very exciting.Time to go. Lets go to the elevator together.Oh no, the lift must be full of people this time. BrEAmEThe differences between British English and American English.vocabularyspellingpronunciationautumn falltyphoon tornadoI think I guesscolour colorcentre centertraveller travelerdance da:ns dancednsnot not not na:tChineseBrEAmEliftelevatorpetrolgas, gasolineflatapartmentautumnfallundergroundsubwayuniversitycollegerubbishgarbagedustbintrash canholidayvacationfortnighttwo weeks垃圾箱垃圾箱假期假期垃圾垃圾秋天秋天大学大学公寓公寓地铁地铁汽油汽油电梯电梯两周两周petrolflat colorliftrubberhonorpicturesundergrounderaser gasapartmentelevatorhonourcolourmoviessubway Match the words that have the same meaning. The Road to The Road to Modern Modern EnglishEnglishWordspreview官方的;官员官方的;官员本国的;本地的本国的;本地的请求;要求请求;要求直接;直的直接;直的命令;指令命令;指令以以为基础为基础;基础基础基本的基本的身份身份逐渐的逐渐的流利的流利的频繁的频繁的officialnativerequeststraightcommandbasebasicidentitygradualfluentfrequent使充实使充实;使丰富使丰富(两者中两者中)后者后者;后期的后期的后期的后期的;晚年的晚年的;随后随后近来近来;最近最近最新的最新的用法用法;使用使用n.词语词语;表达表达辨认出辨认出enrichlatterlaterlatelylatestusageexpressionrecognizePhrases因为;由于因为;由于目前;现在目前;现在例如例如不只是;超过不只是;超过与某人交际与某人交际/交流交流信不信由你信不信由你走进走进;上来上来利用利用;使用使用扮演一个角色扮演一个角色;参与参与以以作为作为.的基础的基础because ofat presentsuch asmore thancommunicate with sbbelieve it or notcome upmake use ofplay a part inbase onThe Road to Modern English ?The _of Modern EnglishdevelopmentHow modern English came into being.How modern English was born.Task 2: scanningFind out the key sentence of each paragraphMain ideas of each paragraph :More and more people speak English.Native English speakers can understand each other even if they dont speak the same kind of English.English is changing over time. English is spoken as a foreign or second language in many countries.Para 1Para 2Para 3Para 4Para 5The two big changes happened in English spelling.1. The text is developed mainly by _. A. place B. time C. people2. At the end of the _ century, about five to seven million people spoke English. A. 14th B. 15th C. 16th3. When did English begin to be spoken in many other countries?A.At the end of the 16th century. B. In the 17th century.C. In the 18th century. D. In the 19th century. 4. How was the English spoken between about AD450 and 1150?A.It was the same as the English spoken at present.B.It was more like French.C.It was based more on German.D.It was more like Danish. 5. Why was Shakespeare able to make use of a wider vocabulary by the 1600s?A.Because new settlers enriched English and especially its vocabulary.B. Because Shakespeare made up many new words.C. British settlers moved to different countries.D. A new dictionary was written.6. What happened to American English in the 19th century?A.It became more like British English.B.It became more like German.C.It had its own dictionary.D.Its spelling was given a separate identity.7.Who gave American English its own identity?A. Shakespeare. B. George WashingtonC. Noah Webster. D. Samuel Johnson8. Which of the following is NOT true?A. English is one of the official languages in India.B. English developed when new settlers and rulers came to Britain. C. China has the largest number of English speakers.D. Now more people speak English as a foreign or second language. FTFFTTAnswer following questions. (Para.5)India was ruled by Britain from 1765 to 1947. And during that time English became the language for government and education.Why does English become a second language in India? AD450-1150English was based on _AD800-1150 and settlers enriched the English language. Shakespeare made use of a wider vocabulary._Some British settlers moved to America.LaterEnglish began to be spoken in Australia.The language was settled.GermanBy the 1600s1620in the 18th centuryBy the 19th centuryDanishFrenchFill in the blanks.(Para3-4)Summing upEnglish has changed and _1_ (develop)when cultures meet and _2_ (communicate)with each other. From AD450 to 1150, new settlers to England enriched the English language and enlarged its _3_(vocabulary). In 1620, British people began to move to other countries, and _4_(gradual), English was spoken in many other countries. By the 19th century American English spelling got a separate _5_(identity) when Noah Webster wrote his dictionary. At _6_, more people speak English as their first, _7_ or a foreign language than ever before. People in South Asia _8_ (fluent)as India, Singapore speak _9_ English. China may have the _10_ number of English learners.developedcommunicatevocabularygraduallyidentitypresentsecondsuchfluentlargest1.Read the passage as fluently as you can.HOMEWORKSkimming to get general ideasPlease write down the main idea of each paragraph.Para. 1:Para. 2:Para. 3-4:Para. 5:The _ of the English language in the world.Native speakers can _ each other even if they dont speak the_ kind of English. All languages change when _ meet and _ with one another.English is spoken as a _ language or _ language in _ and _.developmentunderstandculturescommunicateforeignsecondAfrica Asia same1.The text mainly tells us _.2.The text is developed mainly by _.3. At the end of the _ century, about five to seven million people spoke English.4. When did English begin to be spoken in many of other countries?5. How was the English spoken in English between about AD450 and 1150?6. Why was Shakespeare able to make use of a wider vocabulary by the 1600s?7. What happened to American English in the 19th century?8. Who gave American English its own identity?Reading While Listening1.The text mainly tells us _. A. that old English is different from the English today B. how Middle English formed C. English and its history D. that English will keep changingReading While Listening2. The text is developed mainly by _. A. place B. time C. people3. At the end of the _ century, about five to seven million people spoke English. A. 14th B. 15th C. 16th2. The text is developed mainly by _. A. place B. time C. people3. At the end of the _ century, about five to seven million people spoke English. A. 14th B. 15th C. 16th4. When did English begin to be spoken in many of other countries?A.At the end of the 16th century. B. In the 17th century.C. In the 18th century. D. In the 19th century. 5. How was the English spoken in English between about AD450 and 1150?A.It was the same as the English spoken at present.B.It was more like French.C.It was based more on German.D.It was more like Danish. 6. Why was Shakespeare able to make use of a wider vocabulary by the 1600s?A.Because new settlers enriched English and especially its vocabulary.B. Because Shakespeare made up many new words.C. British settlers moved to different countries.D. A new dictionary was written.7. What happened to American English in the 19th century?A.It became more like British English.B.It became more like German.C.It had its own dictionary.D.Its spelling was given a separate identity.8.Who gave American English its own identity?A. Shakespeare. B. George WashingtonC. Noah Webster. D. Newton 9. Which of the following is NOT true?A. English is one of the official languages in India.B. English developed when new settlers and rulers came to Britain. C. China has the largest number of English speakers.D. Now more people speak English as their first, second or a foreign language.Time The development of EnglishwhycountriesDuring the 5th centuryFrom AD 800 to 1150By the1600s1620From the 18th century1765-1947By 19th centurynowBased more on GermanMaybe the rules spoke GermanEngland Became less like GermanNew rulers spoke other languagesEngland Had a wider vocabul -ary than ever beforeNew settlers enriched EnglishEngland Was brought to AmericaSome British settlers moved thereEngland America Was brought to AustraliaSome British settlers moved thereEngland America and AustraliaWas spoken in IndiaBritain ruled IndiaEngland America Australia and IndiaWas settledDictionaries were writtenEngland America Australia and IndiaIs spoken in South AsiaIs an international languageSingapore Malaysia South Africa China and so onSummary of the reading , English is a language all over the world. but at first the English spoken in England between about AD450 and 1150 was very from the English spoken today. it was more on German the English we speak now, later English became like German because new settlers the English language and its vocabulary. So by the 1600s Shakespeare was able to a wider vocabulary than ever before. finally by the 19th century the language was because dictionaries were written. spokendifferentbasedthanlessenrichedMake use ofsettled Group workDiscussion1.Why do you think people all over the world want to learn English?2.Why do you think people in the world now want to learn Chinese? Today the number of people learning English/Chinese is increasing rapidly for various reasons. First, it is because . Secondly, Thirdly HomeworkPlease make up a similar dialogue.(P15)Reading notebook.
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