OCaptainMyCaptainOCaptainMyCaptainO Captain! My Captain! is a metaphor poem written in 1865 by Walt Whitman, about the death of American president Abraham LincolnLincolns DeathHe was assassinated on April 14, 1865, only five days after the end of the Civil War.It was the first murder of a president in the history of the United States.The Captain of the NationWalt Whitman, a famous American poet, wrote this poem about Abraham Lincoln shortly after his assassination. Whitman wanted to capture the sense of tragedy that suddenly overwhelmed the nation. The 1989 film Dead Poets Society makes repeated references to the poem, especially when English teacher John Keating (Robin Williams) tells his students that they may call him O Captain! My Captain!. At the end of the film, the students show their support to the recently-dismissed Keating in defiance against the schools headmaster, by calling the phrase in the classroom. The ship spoken of is intended to represent the United States of America, while its fearful trip recalls the troubles of the American Civil War. The poemO Captain! my Captain! our fearful trip is done;The ship has weatherd every rack（安渡所有风（安渡所有风暴）暴）, the prize we sought is won;The port is near, the bells I hear, the people all exulting（欢呼）（欢呼）,While follow eyes the steady keel（船）（船）, the vessel （船）（船） grim and daring（庄严勇敢）（庄严勇敢）:But O heart! heart! heart!O the bleeding drops of red,Where on the deck （甲板）（甲板） my Captain lies,Fallen cold and dead.O Captain! my Captain! rise up and hear the bells;Rise upfor you the flag is flung（旌旗招展）（旌旗招展）for you the bugle trills（号角长鸣）（号角长鸣）;For you bouquets and ribbond wreaths（花束花（花束花环）环）for you the shores a-crowding;For you they call, the swaying mass, their eager faces turning; O captain! dear father!This arm beneath your head;It is some dream that on the deck,Youve fallen cold and dead.My Captain does not answer, his lips are pale and still;My father does not feel my arm, he has no pulse nor will;The ship is anchord safe and sound, its voyage closed and done;From fearful trip, the victor ship, comes in with object won; Exult, O shores, and ring, O bells!But I, with mournful tread,Walk the deck my captain lies, Fallen cold and dead.New wordssweather:If you weather a difficult time or a difficult situation, you survive it and are able to continue normally after it has passed or ended. weather a crisis, a storm, an upheaval 经历危机、危机、 暴暴风雨、雨、 动乱而幸存乱而幸存.rack / rAk; rAk/ n (idm 习语) go to ,rack and ruin fall into a ruined or disorganized state through neglect 因忽因忽视而致而致毁毁坏、坏、 混乱或瓦解混乱或瓦解keel:The keel of a boat is the long, specially shaped piece of wood or steel along the bottom of it.vessel:A vessel is a ship or large boat. (FORMAL)bugle:A bugle is a simple brass musical instrument that looks like a small trumpet. Bugles are often used in the army to announce when activities such as meals are about to begin.trill:If a bird trills, it sings with short, high-pitched, repeated notes.bouquet:A bouquet is a bunch of flowers which is attractively arranged.江枫译诗：江枫译诗：哦船长，我的船长！哦船长，我的船长！哦船长，我的船长！我哦船长，我的船长！我们险恶的航程已经告终，们险恶的航程已经告终，我们的船安渡过惊涛骇浪，我们的船安渡过惊涛骇浪，我们寻求的奖赏已赢得手我们寻求的奖赏已赢得手中。中。港口已经不远，钟声我已港口已经不远，钟声我已听见，万千人众在欢呼呐听见，万千人众在欢呼呐喊，喊，目迎着我们的船从容返航，目迎着我们的船从容返航，我们的船威严而且勇敢。我们的船威严而且勇敢。可是，心啊！心啊！心啊！可是，心啊！心啊！心啊！哦殷红的血滴流泻，哦殷红的血滴流泻，在甲板上，那里躺着我的在甲板上，那里躺着我的船长，船长，他已倒下，已死去，已冷他已倒下，已死去，已冷却。却。哦，船长，我的船长！起来吧，请听听这钟声，哦，船长，我的船长！起来吧，请听听这钟声，起来，起来，旌旗，为你招展旌旗，为你招展号角，为你长鸣。号角，为你长鸣。为你岸上挤满了人群为你岸上挤满了人群为你，无数花束、彩带、为你，无数花束、彩带、花环。花环。为你，熙攘的群众在呼唤，转动着多少殷切的脸。为你，熙攘的群众在呼唤，转动着多少殷切的脸。这里，船长！亲爱的父亲！这里，船长！亲爱的父亲！你头颅下边是我的手臂！你头颅下边是我的手臂！这是甲板上的一场梦啊，这是甲板上的一场梦啊，你已倒下，已死去，已冷却。你已倒下，已死去，已冷却。我们的船长不作回答，他的双唇惨白、寂静，我们的船长不作回答，他的双唇惨白、寂静，我的父亲不能感觉我的手臂，他已没有脉搏、没有我的父亲不能感觉我的手臂，他已没有脉搏、没有生命，生命，我们的船已安全抛锚碇泊，航行已完成，已告终，我们的船已安全抛锚碇泊，航行已完成，已告终，胜利的船从险恶的旅途归来，我们寻求的已赢得手胜利的船从险恶的旅途归来，我们寻求的已赢得手中。中。欢呼，哦，海岸！轰鸣，哦，洪钟！欢呼，哦，海岸！轰鸣，哦，洪钟！可是，我却轻移悲伤的步履，可是，我却轻移悲伤的步履，在甲板上，那里躺着我的船长，在甲板上，那里躺着我的船长，他已倒下，已死去，已冷却。他已倒下，已死去，已冷却。.结束结束