Unit 3 English Around the WorldTopic 2Some things usually have different meanings in different cultures.Section DDoes the dog have positive or negative meanings in western cultures?Positive meanings. Why? Can you give us some examples?Every dog has its own day. Youre a lucky dog.Dogs are considered honest and good friends of human beings.Does the bat have positive or negative meanings in Chinese culture?Positive meanings.Its a symbol of long life and good luck.How much do you know about the differences between different cultures?Have you ever seen this TV program?Do you want to have a try?Lets play a game!Lets play a game!( )1. We can use body language to communicate how we feel even if there is silence.( )2. A survey shows that the conversation between two persons, at least 35% of the meaning is communicated by body language.( )3. In Thailand, closing eyes means “Im bored”, while it means “Im listening and concentrating(专注）专注） in America.”( )4. In some parts of Greece, people nod their heads to show disagreement .65%ThailandTFAmericaFT( ) 5. In some southeastern countries of Asia, people never shake hands with their right hands because they consider them dirty.( )6. A crow is never white for washing herself often means it is difficult for a man to change his character.( )7. Let sleeping dog lies means a dog usually lie down to have a rest.( )8. The cat shuts its eyes when stealing cream means people may cheat themselves when they do something wrong.FleftT江山易改，禀性难移。江山易改，禀性难移。F别自寻烦恼。别自寻烦恼。T掩耳盗铃掩耳盗铃( ) 9. When you compare a woman to a cat in western countries, she may be happy because you are praising her.( ) 10.“fall” is American English, while “autumn” is British English.( ) 11. When Americans say “I live on the second floor”, in fact he lives on the third floor according to our customs（习俗）（习俗）.( ) 12. Although English is spoken differently, native speakers have no difficulty understanding each other. Fit means she is cruel.FTBritishTangry1a Read the passage and put the sentences in the correct places.A.It is possible to tell whether a person is American or British by listening to his or her speech.B.Now, English is the language spoken by most people in countries like Canada, America, and Australia.C.They also borrowed “tofu” and “kowtow” from Chinese.D.Sometimes different people use different words to mean the same thing.Para.1_Para.2_Para.3_BD AC1b Read 1a again and mark T (True) or F (False).1.English is the language spoken by most people in Canada, America and Australia. ( )2.The English language has changed little in the past few centuries. ( )3.American English is totally different from British English. ( )4.Its possible for people from English-speaking countries to understand each other in English.( )TTFFListen and imitate the Listen and imitate the pronunciation and pronunciation and intonation.intonation.Put the following words into proper groups.British English:_American English:_ Words from old French:_Words from German:_Words from Chinese:_underground subway first floor the ground floor colour color centre center tofu cent cookbook kowtowundergroundsubwayfirst floorthe ground floor colourcolorcentrecentcookbookcentertofu kowtowIn America an elevator starts on the first floor, but in Britain it starts on the ground floor.In AmericaIn Britainthe first floorthe ground floorthe second floorthe first floorthe third floorthe second floorn. 电梯；升降机电梯；升降机 English is spoken differently in different places. How did the _ come about? Long ago, Many British had to _ their native country to some other places like America, Australia and Canada, and the language _(bring) to these places. Years later, the English language began to change, especially in _ and spelling. You can also tell _ a person is American or British _ his or her speech because pronunciation of words and ways of speaking have changed_ .Whats more, the English language has also _ words from other language such as French and Chinese. Although English is _ all the time, the native speakers can understand each other well.differencewas broughtleaveexpressionas wellborrowedbychangingFill in the blanks based on 1a.whetherRead through Sections A-C and understand the usage of the underlined parts.GrammarIm flying to Disneyland.He is going to London next Sunday.My uncle is meeting us tomorrow.When is Bob going to London?现在进行时态表将要发生的动作，多用于一些位移动词，现在进行时态表将要发生的动作，多用于一些位移动词，如：如：arrive, come, get, go, have, leave, meet, play, return, see, start, stay . Are you meeting Bill this evening? Im leaving tomorrow. (1)我明天走。我明天走。(2)你今晚将和比尔见面吗你今晚将和比尔见面吗?e.g.FunctionsWhats up?No need to worry.Excuse me, could you please give me a ride to the airport?Whenever you need help, send me an e-mail or call me.project1. Read the letter and find out Wang Junfengs difficulties in English communication. A. Expressions B. Body language C. Accent D. Spelling Dear Michael, How are you doing? Im writing to you from California. I want to know some differences between British English and American English, especially in expressions, because I have difficulty in understanding the people here. Sometimes I cant follow them. Even worse, I cant understand some of their body language and spelling. Please write back to me soon. Best wishes to you and your family! Yours, Wang Junfeng2.Discuss how to deal with Wang Junfengs difficulties.3.Help Michael write back to him.Dealing With Wang Junfengs Difficulties( )1. The Spring Festival will begin soon. My uncle _ to ( )1. The Spring Festival will begin soon. My uncle _ to celebrate it with us. celebrate it with us. A. will be coming B. comes A. will be coming B. comes C. came C. came D. is coming D. is coming( )2. _ mistake you make, your parents will believe in you.( )2. _ mistake you make, your parents will believe in you. A. Whenever A. Whenever B. Whatever B. Whatever C. However C. However D. Wherever D. Wherever( )3. What is she going to do after she _ school?( )3. What is she going to do after she _ school? A. leave B. is leaving C. leaves D. will leave A. leave B. is leaving C. leaves D. will leave( )4. Attention, please! Flight 801 to Hong Kong is leaving _( )4. Attention, please! Flight 801 to Hong Kong is leaving _ fifteen minutes. fifteen minutes. A. after B. in C. until D. before A. after B. in C. until D. beforeBCDBChoose the best answer.5. Its _ （典型的）（典型的）of him to be late for class.6. In Japan, we bow as _（的一种标志）的一种标志） peace and friendship.7. They _（做关于（做关于的研究）的研究） the differences of body language in different cultures recently.8. Edison never gave up _ (即使）即使）he failed more than 1000 times.9. In Chinese culture, we usually _ a beautiful girl _ a peacock（把（把比喻成）比喻成）.10. We _ (为她送行为她送行) at the train station tonight.a sign oftypicalcompareare seeing her offeven iftohave done some research onFill in the blanks.Summary:1.Some words: British, kowtow, expression, spelling elevator, pronunciation, cent, cookbook totally2. Some phrases: on the first floor, on the ground floor as well, all the time3. Some sentences: (1)In America an elevator starts on the first floor, but in Britain it starts on the ground floor. (2) Pronunciation of words and ways of speaking have changed as well.1. Show the future by present continuous. 2. Tell more about the history of English language. 1.Read 1a.2.Memorize the useful expressions and key sentences which we learn in this topic.3.Finish Section D in your workbook.4.Preview Section A in Topic 3.