九年级英语（上）人教版 金 榜 行 动Unit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners?Section A (1a2d)Section A (1a2d)textbook/teks(t)bk/n. n. 教科书教科书自主预习案conversation/knvsen/ n.n.交谈交谈自主预习案DoyouhaveconversationswithfriendsinEnglish?aloud/lad/adv. adv. 大声地大声地自主预习案自主预习案pronunciation/prnnsen/n. n. 发音发音自主预习案sentence/sentns/ n.n.句子句子Trytoguessawordsmeaningbyreadingthesentencesbeforeandafterit.自主预习案patient/pent / adj.adj.有耐心的有耐心的Bepatient,youcanbecomebetterbylistening.textbook n. 教科书；课本教科书；课本 conversation n. 交谈交谈;谈话谈话 aloud adv. 大声地；出声地大声地；出声地 pronunciation n. 发音；读音发音；读音 sentence n.句子句子 patient adj.有耐心的有耐心的 n.病人病人 Words and expressionsRead and LearnA:DoyoulikeEnglish?B:A:HowisyourEnglishstudy?B:A:HowdoyoulearnEnglish?B:IlearnEnglishFreeTalkLead inYes, I do.Its interesting/boring/hard.by reading aloud.自主预习案制作单词卡片制作单词卡片makewordcards听录音听录音listentotapes自主预习案向某人求助asksb.forhelp自主预习案小组合作workwithagroup自主预习案大声朗读readaloud自主预习案 作报告giveareport 自主预习案Justreadquicklytogetthemainideasatfirst.atfirst首先首先ItstoohardtounderstandspokenEnglish.spokenEnglish英语口语英语口语随堂导学案A:WehavelearntEnglishformorethantwoyears.TodaywewilltalkaboutEnglishlearningmethods.HowdoyoulearnEnglish?A:HowdoyoulearnEnglish?B:IlearnEnglishbyCheck() the ways you study English. Then add other ways you sometimes study. 1a a. by working with friends b. by making word cards c. by reading the textbook d. by listening to tapes e. by asking the teacher for help by watching English programs. By taking notesBy reading readingEnglishnewspapers./By doing exercises.By goingexercisebooks./by working with a group.Listen. How do these students study for a test? Write letters from 1a above.1b 1. Meiping 2. Peter 3. TonybedMakeconversationsabouthowyoustudyforatest.A:Howdoyoustudyforatest?B:Istudybyworkingwithagroup.A:Howdoeshe/shestudyforatest?B:He/Shestudiesbyworkingwithagroup.A:Howdoyoustudyforatest?B:Istudybyworkingwithagroup.A:Howdoeshe/shestudyforatest?B:He/Shestudiesbyworkingwithagroup.Pair workListen and check() the questions you hear.2a2bListen again. Match each answer below with a question above.dbcaknvse()n 交谈交谈/会话会话 要懂得英语口语是太难要懂得英语口语是太难他真正提高了我的说的技巧他真正提高了我的说的技巧Pair workMake conversations using the information in 2a and 2b. A:Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?B:Yes,Ihave.Ivelearnedalotthatway.我用那种方法学会了许多我用那种方法学会了许多that前省了介词前省了介词in“用用”1) Why is Jack a little nervous ?2)Is Jack a good reader?3)How does Annie read? 4)Does she read word by word?5)Does Annie look up a dictionary t when she meet every new word.Because he has to finish reading a book and give a report next Monday.No,hes a very slow reader.She reads quickly to get the main ideas at first.No,She doesnt read word by word. She reads word groups.No,she doesnt.Sometimes she can guess the meaning of a new word by reading the sentences before and after it. Role-play the conversation.2d完成做某事完成做某事做报告做报告快速读快速读一个字接一个字一个字接一个字 一个意群一个意群尽量尽量通过读通过读前或后的句子前或后的句子比比-多多耐心点耐心点变得更好变得更好你喜欢的东西（定语从句）你喜欢的东西（定语从句）你读越多，你就变得你读越多，你就变得越好越好“The+比较级比较级，the+比较级比较级”，表示，表示“越越越越”，短语小结。 1.制作单词卡片制作单词卡片2.听录音听录音3.向某人求助向某人求助4.小组合作小组合作5.大声朗读大声朗读6.作报告作报告7.首先首先8.英语口语英语口语make word cardslisten to tapesask sb.for helpwork with a groupread aloudgive a reportat firstspoken EnglishKey Points 句型透视句型透视3.The more you read,the faster youll be.你读得越多，就会越快。【探究】本句是“The+比较级比较级，the+比较级比较级”的结构，表示的结构，表示“越越越越”，属于由比较级构成的常见句式。如：我妈妈越忙，她就觉得越开心。【拓展】比较级的常见结构还有：The busier my mother is, the happier she feels.Key Points 句型透视句型透视Nothing in the world moves faster than light.世界上再没有比光运动得更快的东西了。世界上再没有比光运动得更快的东西了。He got more and more nervous and didnt know what to do.他越来越紧张，不知道该做什么。他越来越紧张，不知道该做什么。Which is more important in judo, strength or techniques?在柔道运动中哪个更重要，力量还是技巧？在柔道运动中哪个更重要，力量还是技巧？【解析解析】A由上句由上句“The doctor told me not to eat too much”可推知可推知“你吃得越少就会越健康你吃得越少就会越健康”。little的比较极是的比较极是less ,healthy的比较级的比较级是是healthier，再结合，再结合“The+比较级比较级，the+比较级比较级”的句式可知答案为的句式可知答案为A。（ ）The doctor told me not to eat too much,but I find it difficult.The doctor is right.you eat,you will be.A.The less;the healthier B.The less;the more healthierC.The more;the healthier D.The more;the more healthierKey Points 词汇点睛词汇点睛1.aloud adv.大声地；出声地【观察】What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?(通过)朗读来练习发音怎么样？【探究】aloud作副词，意为“大声地；出声地”。read aloud表示“大声地读，朗读”。【辨析】aloud, loud与loudlyKey Points 词汇点睛词汇点睛The music is too loud, please turn it down.这音乐声音太大了，请把音量调低些。I cant hear you.Please speak louder.我听不见你（说话），请说大声些。They cheered loudly for their football team.他们大声地为自己的足球队喝彩。Key Points 词汇点睛词汇点睛2.pronunciation n.发音；读音【观察】My pronunciation improved as well by listening to the conversations in English movies.通过听英文电影中的对话，我的发音也进步了。【探究】pronunciation作名词，意为“发音；读音”。【拓展】其动词形式是pronounce。My teacher told me “either” has two (pronounce).pronunciationsKey Points 词汇点睛词汇点睛3.patient adj.有耐心的n.病人【观察】Well,be patient. It takes time.哦，耐心点吧，这要花时间的。【探究】patient可以作形容词，意为“有耐心的”；也可以作名词，意为“病人”，此时，其复数形式是patients。【拓展】patient的派生词有：（1）根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。Linda is such a (耐心的)person that she never gets angry easily.（2）用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。I must tell you that his (patient) has its limit.patientpatienceKey Points 句型透视句型透视1.A:How do you study for a test?你怎样备考？B:I study by working with a group.我通过参加学习小组来学习。【探究】本句中的“by working with a group”属于“by+动名词（短语）”的搭配，在句中作方式状语，该结构中by是介词，意为“以的方式；通过的方式”。【拓展】对“by+动名词（短语）”提问要用特殊疑问词how,表示“怎样；如何”。（ ）You can improve your English practicing more.A.byB.withC.ofD.in【解析解析】A本题考查介词的用法。本题考查介词的用法。句意为句意为“你可以通过多练习来提高你的英语水平你可以通过多练习来提高你的英语水平”，此处所缺的介词是此处所缺的介词是by，表示，表示“通过通过；以；以的方式的方式”。Key Points 句型透视句型透视2.Its too hard to understand spoken English.要理解英语口语真是太难了。【探究】本句属于“Its+adj.(+for sb.)+to do sth.”句式，其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是其后的动词不定式“to understand spoken English”。如：It is important to keep calm in an emergency.在紧急情况下保持镇静是很重要的。【辨析】“Its+adj.（+for/of sb.）+to do sth.”句型中用for和of的区别Key Points 句型透视句型透视【辨析】“Its+adj.（+for/of sb.）+to do sth.”句型中用for和of的区别Its very difficult for him to learn two languages.对他来说学两门语言是很难的。Its very kind of you to help me.你来帮助我，你真是太好了。Key Points 句型透视句型透视( )It is important people learn team spirit.A.of;ofB.of;toC.for;to D.to;to【解析解析】C考查考查“Its+adj.+for sb.+to do sth.”。句意为句意为“对人们来说，学习团队精神是很重要的对人们来说，学习团队精神是很重要的”，由此可知答案为由此可知答案为C。PracticePractice1.你怎样为考试而学习？通过小组学习。_doyoustudyforatest?Istudy_withagroup.根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。Howbyworking2.英语口语太难了，我听不懂。Itstoohardto_spokenEnglish.understand3.听录音怎么样？_listeningtotapes?Howabout4.不要一个单词一个单词的读。 Dontread_by_.wordword5.你读得越多，你就读得越快。_youread,_youllbe.Themorethefaster请完成请完成金榜行金榜行动动第一课时练第一课时练习题。习题。金榜行动金榜行动