本课学习内容本课学习内容: 定语从句中的关系副词定语从句中的关系副词why 的用法的用法及特殊引导词的用法及特殊引导词的用法学习要求学习要求: 掌握掌握why 引导从句的条件，以及使引导从句的条件，以及使用如何使用关系代词和副词情况用如何使用关系代词和副词情况.重点：重点：why的具体用法的具体用法难点：难点： 如何使用关系代词和副词如何使用关系代词和副词That is That is the reasonthe reason He wasnt here yesterday He wasnt here yesterday for this for this reasonreason. .why=for this reasonwhy=for this reasonThat is That is the reason the reason whywhy he wasnt here he wasnt here yesterdayyesterdayThat is the reason for which he wasnt here yesterdayThe reasonThe reason is that I was ill yesterday. is that I was ill yesterday.I was away from school I was away from school for this reason.for this reason.The reasonThe reason whywhy I was away from school I was away from school is that I was ill yesterday.is that I was ill yesterday.The reasonThe reason for whichfor which I was away from I was away from school is that I was ill yesterdayschool is that I was ill yesterday1 This is the very reason 1 This is the very reason we we all know.all know.A.A.why B. that why B. that C. for which D. what C. for which D. what Pay attention to this sentencePay attention to this sentenceB2 Can you think of the reason 2 Can you think of the reason _he told you this morning._he told you this morning.A. which A. which B. whyB. whyC. that C. that D.forD.for which whichC (1) Give me the reason _ you are late（2）The reason _ he gave us was unacceptable why/for whichThat/which The teacher didnt know the reason _ she was absent yesterday.The teacher couldnt accept the reason _ she explained yesterday.A. how B. why C. that D. whoBC如何判定用如何判定用关系代词关系代词还是用还是用关系词关系词I will never forget the days (_ I stayed with you)._whenJurassic Park is about a park _ (a very rich man keeps differentKinds of dinosaurs)._where1958 was the year _ (Spielberg made his first real film)._whenPlease give me the reason _ (you made such a great success)._whyMorning is the best time _ (you practise reading aloud)._whenDo you remember the lake _ (you first met your girlfriend._whereYesterday we went to visit the house _ (the great writer used to live)._wherein whichin which=in the house 介词短语作状语介词短语作状语The house _ (they built in 1987) stayed up in the earthquake._ _which that /Luckily none of the people _ ( I know) were killed in the earthquake._ _ whowhom that /My father was born in the year _(the Second World War broke out)._whenin whichin which=in the year 介词短语作状语介词短语作状语Kunming is a beautiful place _ ( flowers are seen all the year round).whereOctober 1st is the day _ ( new China was founded).whenThe new house (_ has been painted) is mine.Which thatThe window ( _ was opened this morning) has been broken.Which thatThe meeting ( _ will be held next week) is very important.Which thata、This is the place where he works.This is the place which(that)we visited last year.b、That was the time when he arrived.Do you still remember the days that (which)we spent together?c、This is the reason why he went.The reason that (which)he gave us was quite reasonable.（1）Ill never forget the days _spent with him （2）Ill never forget the day _I was born that/whichWhen/on which. I still remember the days _ I worked with the farmers. I still remember the days _ I spent with the farmersA. which B. on which C. when D. whatCA(1)Is this school _ you ever visited? (2)Is this the school _ you ever studied? (3)Is this the school in_ you ever studied? A. where B. which C. that D. the oneDAB4.A.Pisa is a city, _ has a leaning tower. B.Pisa is a city,_there is a leaning tower. a.which b.that c.where d.there5.A.This is the place_we visited last year. B.This the place_we worked last year. a.which b.where c. in that d.there6.A.The news_he told us was very exciting. B.He has brought us the news_our team has won the game. a.what b.as c.that d.where7.It is in a box_I have hidden my money. Well go_we are needed. a.that b.in which c.where d.in itacabcc ac1A.Is this the factory_you visited last year? B.Is this factory_you visited last year? a.that b.where c.in which d.the one2.A.Mr Smith is one of those foreigners who_ working in China. B.Mr Smith is the only one of those foreigners who_working in China. a.is b.has c.have d.are3.A.Dont discuss questions such_those. B.Lets discuss only the questions_ we are interested in. a.which b.that c.as d.about whichaddacb