国际货代物流英语Week6TextWarehouseOperationNew Words and Phrasesintegratedadj.整体的，综合的strategyn.战略，计划facilityn. 设备consumern. 消费者，用户consolidatev. 统一，联合inboundadj. 内部的appropriateadj. 适合的Text1WarehouseOperationcomponentn. 组成，成分equipmentn. 设备rackn. 货架conveyorn. 传送，传输trackv. 追踪authorityn. 权力leasev.出租，租借flexibilityn. 灵活性，适应性emergev. 出现Text1WarehouseOperationbeneficialadj. 有益的，有利的consolidationn. 统一，联合outboundadj. 外部的conductv. 执行materialshandling物资搬运privatewarehouse私有仓库publicwarehouse公共仓库contractwarehousing合同仓储stagingarea待运区，装货区TextWarehouseOperation【Para 1】Role of Warehousing Warehousingplaysakeyroleinintegratedlogisticsstrategyandinbuildingandmaintaininggoodrelationshipbetweensupplychainpartners.Warehousingaffectscustomerservicelevel,salesandmarketingsuccess.Warehousingcanlinktheproductionfacilityandtheconsumer,orsupplierandproductionfacility.TextWarehouseOperationWarehousingsupportsproductionbyconsolidatinginboundmaterialsanddistributingthemtotheproductionfacilityattheappropriatetime.Warehousingalsohelpsmarketingtoservecurrentcustomersandexpandintonewmarkets.TextWarehouseOperation【Para 2】Main Components of Warehousing Thethreebasiccomponentsofwarehousingarewarehouse,equipment,andpeople.Spaceallowsforthestorageofgoodswhendemandandsupplyareunequal.Spaceaffectsnotonlywarehousingdecisionsbutalsothedesignofalogisticssystem.TextWarehouseOperationWarehouseequipmentincludesmaterialshandling,storageracksandconveyorequipment.Theequipmenthelpsinproductmovement,storage,andtracking.Peoplearethemostcriticalcomponentofwarehousing.Spaceandequipmentmeannothingwithoutcompetentpeople.TextWarehouseOperation【Para 3】Types of Warehouses Thewarehouseisusuallydividesintoprivatewarehouse,publicwarehouseandcontractwarehousing.Theprivatewarehouseisownedbythefirmusingit.Privatewarehousesprovidemorecontrolsincethefirmhasdecision-makingauthorityoverallactivitiesinthewarehouse.TextWarehouseOperationThepublicwarehouseisessentiallyspacethatcanbeleasedtosolveshort-termdistributionneeds.Usingpublicwarehousesoffermoreflexibilityfortheuserssinceitrequirenocapitalinvestmentontheuserspart.TextWarehouseOperationFormanyyears,firmshadtwochoiceswithrespecttowarehousing-publicandprivate.Butmorerecently,contractwarehousing（alsoreferredtoasthird-partywarehousing）hasemergedasanotherwarehousingalternative.Contractwarehousingisalongterm,mutuallybeneficialarrangementwhichprovidesuniqueandspeciallywarehousingandlogisticsservicesforonecustomer.TextWarehouseOperation【Para 4】Warehousing ActivitiesWarehousingactivityisanimportantlinkbetweentheproducerandthecustomer.Warehousingactivitiesinvolvereceiving,transfer,storage,picking,andshipping.Receivingmaytakeplaceinrailwaystation,dock,warehouseandsoon.TextWarehouseOperationTransferinvolvesphysicalmovementofthegoodsintothewarehouseforstorage,movementtoareasforspecializedsuchasconsolidation,andmovementtoout-boundshipment.Storageisaprimaryfunctionofwarehouse.Goodsshouldbestoredinareaswithrightconditions.TextWarehouseOperationPickingisconductedafterordersaretranslatedintopickingslipsinmanyinstances.Shippingisthelaststep.Afterproperlypackedandcheckedonagainstdeliverynote,theproductsshouldbetransferredtostagingareaandloadedoncarrierequipmentfortransportation.TextWarehouseOperationNotes1Warehousingplaysakeyroleinintegratedlogisticsstrategyandinbuildingandmaintaininggoodrelationshipbetweensupplychainpartners.在物流战略的整合以及建立、维持供应链各成员之间良好关系的过程中，仓储占据着重要的地位。TextWarehouseOperation2Warehousingsupportsproductionbyconsolidatinginboundmaterialsanddistributingthemtotheproductionfacilityattheappropriatetime.仓储通过整合内部资源支持生产并在恰当的时间将原材料配送到生产点。TextWarehouseOperation3Warehouseequipmentincludesmaterialshandling,storageracksandconveyorequipment.仓储设备包括搬运设备、储存货架和传送设备。TextWarehouseOperation4Peoplearethemostcriticalcomponentofwarehousing.Spaceandequipmentmeannothingwithoutcompetentpeople.人是仓储中最重要的组成部分。没有胜任的员工，空间和设备就显得毫无意义。TextWarehouseOperation5Privatewarehousesprovidemorecontrolsincethefirmhasdecision-makingauthorityoverallactivitiesinthewarehouse.由于公司对仓库中的所有活动拥有决定权，因此私有仓库具有更大的控制优势。TextWarehouseOperation6Usingpublicwarehousesoffermoreflexibilityfortheuserssinceitrequirenocapitalinvestmentontheuserspart.由于不需要对设备进行投资，因此使用公共仓库有更大的灵活性。TextWarehouseOperation7Contractwarehousingisalongterm,mutuallybeneficialarrangementwhichprovidesuniqueandspeciallywarehousingandlogisticsservicesforonecustomer.合同仓储是一个长期的双方互惠协定，仓储设施的经营人为其客户提供独特的，专门的仓储和物流服务。TextWarehouseOperation8Warehousingactivitiesinvolvereceiving,transfer,storage,picking,andshipping.仓储活动包括货物接收、传送，储存，分拣和装运。Dialogue1VisitingaWarehouseNew Words and Phrasesdividev. 区分，分割proceduren. 程序，手续indooradj. 入库的arrangev.安排enrollv. 登记depositv.放置，储存n.保证金，押金Dialogue1VisitingaWarehousefacilityn. 设备regularlyadv.经常性的standardizev.使标准化gatherv.收集Dialogue1VisitingaWarehouse(Li: a clerk of a warehouse; Wang: A student )Li：Welcometothewarehouse.Allowmetointroducemyselffirst：ImawarehousekeeperandImresponsibleforthemanagementofgoods.Wang：Howisthewarehousedivided？Dialogue1VisitingaWarehouseLi：Accordingtothestoragepurpose,thewarehouseisdividedintodeliver-centerwarehouse,storage-centerwarehouseandlogistics-centerwarehouse.Wang：Whataretheproceduresafterthegoodsarriveatthewarehouse?Li：Firstindooroperation,thenwarehousemanagement,finallywarehouseoperation.Dialogue1VisitingaWarehouseWang：Whatisindooroperation?Li：Theyareaseriesofproceduresincludesarrangestorehouses,checkthegoods,enrollthegoodsaccurately,loadanddeposittheminstandard.Wang：Whataboutthewarehousemanagement?Dialogue1VisitingaWarehouseLi：Weneedtochecktheproductsandfacilitiesregularly,keepthewarehousecleanandsafe,standardizeeachoperationandgathertheinformation.Wang：Andwhatisthewarehouseoperation?Li：Itconsistsoffiveaspects：thewarehouseprocedures,thequantityofthegoods,loadthegoodsanddeposittheminstandard,providethegoodsaccordingtotheshipmentlist,saveandfilethebillsofdocument.Dialogue1VisitingaWarehouseWang：Wow,itsveryimportanttobeawarehousekeeper.Igotit.Thankyouverymuch!Li：Youarewelcome.Dialogue1VisitingaWarehouseNotes1thewarehouseisdividedintodeliver-centerwarehouse,storage-centerwarehouseandlogistics-centerwarehouse.仓库被分为配送中心型仓库、存储中心型仓库和物流中心型仓库。Dialogue1VisitingaWarehouse2Firstindooroperation,thenwarehousemanagement,finallywarehouseoperation.首先要进行入库作业，然后是在库管理，最后是出库操作。Dialogue1VisitingaWarehouse3Theyareaseriesofproceduresincludesarrangestorehouses,checkthegoods,enrollthegoodsaccurately,loadanddeposittheminstandard.这有一系列程序包括安排仓位，核对物品，准确登记，规范装卸。Dialogue1VisitingaWarehouse4Weneedtochecktheproductsandfacilitiesregularly,keepthewarehousecleanandsafe,standardizeeachoperationandgathertheinformation.定期检查产品、设备，保持仓库清洁、安全，各项运作规范、标准，信息汇总准确、及时。Dialogue1VisitingaWarehouse5thewarehouseprocedures,thequantityofthegoods,loadthegoodsanddeposittheminstandard,providethegoodsaccordingtotheshipmentlist,saveandfilethebillsofdocument.货物出库手续齐全；出库货物数量准确；装卸规范；按出货单先后发放货物；出库单据保存归档。Dialogue1VisitingaWarehouse6Itconsistsoffiveaspects：thewarehouseprocedures,thequantityofthegoods,loadthegoodsanddeposittheminstandard,providethegoodsaccordingtotheshipmentlist,saveandfilethebillsofdocument.仓库运作包括五方面：出库手续齐全，出库数量准确，装卸规范，按出货单先后发放货物，出库单据存档。Dialogue1VisitingaWarehouseExercises Oral Practice: practice the above dialogue with your partner until you can learn the lines by heart.Dialogue1VisitingaWarehouse Fill in the blanks with the words in the following box.XiaoWanghasjustbeenemployedbya_companyatanairport.Hisjobisto_theproductstodifferent_.Withthehelpofthewarehousemanager,heisgettinghimself_withthework.Atthatmoment,thereisatruckthatstopsatthegate.acquaintenddischargingallocateforwardchassisexportshelfacquaintedforwardingallocateshelfDialogue1VisitingaWarehouseXiaoWanggoestofindthatacontainer_isatthegateandworkersare_someelectroniccomponentsinlargecases.Thesecargosaretobe_toKoreaandSingapore.Theywillbeleavingthisafternoon,soXiaoWangfinds2shelvesneartheother_ofwarehouseforlatereasiershipment.Heisasmartguywhocanquicklylearnhowtoworkwell.dischargingchassisexportedendUnit5InsuranceWordsP.38QuestionsHowtodefineinsurance?Whatiscargoinsurance?Whydoweneedtopurchasecargoinsurance?Pleasetellushowmanybasictypesofinsurancethereareinseatransportationandwhattheirdifferencesare?ExercisesParty1.别人邀请你参加一个派对并要求你穿戴“Blacktie”。参加派对的男士们要穿戴什么呢？2.要求参加派对的女士穿着Blacktie的聚会到底指穿什么样的服装呢？3.在邀请函的末尾写到“R.S.V.P.” 。这是什么意思？4.晚餐会上坐在你旁边的那个女士说她很喜欢那个“centerpiece”。她在说什么呢？5.你到了一个派对，主人出来欢迎你并要你“helpyourselftothefood”。她是要你：燕尾服鸡尾酒会晚装如果会参加派对你需要通知主办方RSVP=(法语）Respondezsilvousplait=（英语）pleasereply她觉得餐桌中央摆放的花非常漂亮自己去取食物Part6.同桌的一位男士向你的方向举起杯子。你该说什么呢？7.一位来宾对你说他已经厌倦了派对中各种“coldtalk”。他是什么意思呢？8.一位来宾告诉你他的朋友“crashed”了派对。他的朋友做了什么呢？9.你在派对中认识的一个朋友第二天打电话给你抱怨她的“hangover”。她在说什么呢？10.派对之后你想寄封感谢信给主人。感谢信的结束方式是：Cheers!人们说些无关紧要的事；只是为了说些什么而说的话他不是在邀请之列却自己来了她前一天晚上喝太多酒了感觉非常不舒服Bestofluck