第第4 4课时课时活活 学学 活活 用用考考 点点 精精 选选词词 语语 辨辨 析析句句 型型 聚聚 焦焦第第4课时课时考考 点点 精精 选选1 continue1 continue 点拨点拨 vivi. . 继续，持续；仍旧，连续继续，持续；仍旧，连续 vtvt. . 继续说继续说；使；使继续；使继续；使延长延长 After a short break the play continued.After a short break the play continued. 经过短暂的休息以后，戏继续上演。经过短暂的休息以后，戏继续上演。 He continued the work day after day.He continued the work day after day. 他一天一天地继续做这项工作。他一天一天地继续做这项工作。 拓展拓展 continue with continue with 继续做继续做 continue to do sth continue to do sth. . 继续做另一件事继续做另一件事 continue doing sthcontinue doing sth. . 继续做同一件事继续做同一件事考点精选考点精选词语辨析词语辨析活学活用活学活用句型聚焦句型聚焦第第4课时课时2 depend2 depend 点拨点拨 vivi. .依靠，依靠， 依赖；决定于，依赖；决定于， 视视而定，而定， 取决于取决于 Do not depend too much on parents. We should be Do not depend too much on parents. We should be independent. independent.不要过多地依赖父母。我们应该独立。不要过多地依赖父母。我们应该独立。 拓展拓展 常用同根词：常用同根词：dependent; independent; dependent; independent; 常用搭配：常用搭配：depend ondepend on依赖；依靠。依赖；依靠。考点精选考点精选词语辨析词语辨析活学活用活学活用句型聚焦句型聚焦第第4课时课时3 down3 down 点拨点拨 advadv. .向下，在下面；由大到小，由强到弱；处于低向下，在下面；由大到小，由强到弱；处于低 等地位，等地位， 处于潦倒状态处于潦倒状态 prepprep.(.(表示位置表示位置) )在在的下方，在的下方，在的下端；的下端；( (表示方表示方 向向) )沿着沿着向下，向下， 沿着，沿着， 顺着顺着 adjadj. .向下的，向下的， 下行的；沮丧的，下行的；沮丧的， 情绪低落的情绪低落的 He was so down because everyone looked down upon He was so down because everyone looked down upon him. him.他情绪很低落，因为每个人都看不起他。他情绪很低落，因为每个人都看不起他。考点精选考点精选词语辨析词语辨析活学活用活学活用句型聚焦句型聚焦4 clear up4 clear up收拾；解决；收拾；解决；( (天气天气) )放晴放晴 It is raining now, but I think it will clear up It is raining now, but I think it will clear up soon. soon. 现在还在下雨，不过我想很快天就会放晴。现在还在下雨，不过我想很快天就会放晴。 Okay, children. Lets clear up the room now.Okay, children. Lets clear up the room now. 好啦，孩子们。让我们现在打扫房间吧。好啦，孩子们。让我们现在打扫房间吧。 拓展拓展 同义词：同义词：clean upclean up5 come across5 come across偶然遇见偶然遇见( (或发现或发现) ) Weve just come across an old friend. Weve just come across an old friend. 我们碰巧遇到了一位老朋友。我们碰巧遇到了一位老朋友。 I came across the book in an old bookstore in I came across the book in an old bookstore in London. London. 我在伦敦的一家旧书店里偶然发现了这本书。我在伦敦的一家旧书店里偶然发现了这本书。第第4课时课时考点精选考点精选词语辨析词语辨析活学活用活学活用句型聚焦句型聚焦6 come back6 come back回来；想起来回来；想起来 Short skirts are coming back these days. Short skirts are coming back these days. 短裙最近又再度流行了。短裙最近又再度流行了。 Has she come backHas she come back？她已经回来了吗？她已经回来了吗？ Her name doesnt come back (to me)Her name doesnt come back (to me) 我想不起她的名字。我想不起她的名字。7 come on 7 come on 来吧，赶快来吧，赶快 Come on, Sam! We have to go now. Come on, Sam! We have to go now. 赶快，萨姆！现在我们得走了。赶快，萨姆！现在我们得走了。 Come on. Ill show you where it is.Come on. Ill show you where it is. 跟我来。我指给你它在哪儿。跟我来。我指给你它在哪儿。 Come onCome on！Its not so hard.Its not so hard. 来吧！事情并不那么难。来吧！事情并不那么难。第第4课时课时考点精选考点精选词语辨析词语辨析活学活用活学活用句型聚焦句型聚焦词词 语语 辨辨 析析1 elder1 elder与与 olderolder 辨析辨析 elder elder一般用于家庭中的长幼比较或指年长者一般用于家庭中的长幼比较或指年长者(the (the elder); older elder); older既可以用来比较人的年龄的大小，也可以既可以用来比较人的年龄的大小，也可以 比较事物的新旧程度。比较事物的新旧程度。 His elder brother is cleaning the older table.His elder brother is cleaning the older table. 他的哥哥正在擦那张比较旧的桌子。他的哥哥正在擦那张比较旧的桌子。第第4课时课时考点精选考点精选词语辨析词语辨析活学活用活学活用句型聚焦句型聚焦2 else2 else与与 otherother 辨析辨析 else else和和otherother均表示均表示“其他的，另外的其他的，另外的”，但，但else else 跟在不定代词或疑问词后，作后置定语；跟在不定代词或疑问词后，作后置定语；otherother放在名词放在名词 前，作名词的前置定语。前，作名词的前置定语。 You can touch something else with the other hand.You can touch something else with the other hand. 你可以用另一只手触摸其他物体。你可以用另一只手触摸其他物体。第第4课时课时考点精选考点精选词语辨析词语辨析活学活用活学活用句型聚焦句型聚焦3 love, like 3 love, like 与与 enjoyenjoy 辨析辨析 love, like love, like和和 enjoyenjoy都有都有“喜欢喜欢”之意。之意。likelike与与 lovelove的区别在于：的区别在于： likelike表示一般性的表示一般性的“喜欢喜欢”；lovelove表表 示示“热爱热爱”，喜欢的程度大于，喜欢的程度大于like; enjoylike; enjoy则着重指则着重指“欣欣 赏，享受赏，享受的乐趣的乐趣”。 Do you like singing?Do you like singing? Yes. And I also enjoy listening to songs.Yes. And I also enjoy listening to songs. “你喜欢唱歌吗？你喜欢唱歌吗？” “是的。我也喜欢听歌。是的。我也喜欢听歌。” I love the river, and I like to swim there.I love the river, and I like to swim there. 我非常喜欢那条河，也喜欢在河里游泳。我非常喜欢那条河，也喜欢在河里游泳。第第4课时课时考点精选考点精选词语辨析词语辨析活学活用活学活用句型聚焦句型聚焦4 every day4 every day与与everydayeveryday 辨析辨析 every day every day指指“每天每天”，在句中作时间状语；，在句中作时间状语； everydayeveryday是形容词，指是形容词，指“每天的，日常的每天的，日常的”，在句中作，在句中作 定语。定语。 I practice everyday English every day.I practice everyday English every day. 我每天都练习日常英语。我每天都练习日常英语。第第4课时课时考点精选考点精选词语辨析词语辨析活学活用活学活用句型聚焦句型聚焦 5 exam (examination)5 exam (examination)与与 testtest 辨析辨析 表示表示“考试考试”时，时，exam(examinationexam(examination) )指正式、指正式、 大型而严格的期中、期末考试或各种入学考试等，一般大型而严格的期中、期末考试或各种入学考试等，一般 时间较长；时间较长；testtest指非正式的小考、测验等，具有短暂性指非正式的小考、测验等，具有短暂性 和临时性。和临时性。 Before the endBefore the endofofterm exam(examinationterm exam(examination) we ) we took several tests to warm up. took several tests to warm up. 在期末考试前，我们进行了几次小考来热身。在期末考试前，我们进行了几次小考来热身。第第4课时课时考点精选考点精选词语辨析词语辨析活学活用活学活用句型聚焦句型聚焦6 carry on6 carry on与与 carry outcarry out 辨析辨析 carry on carry on 意为意为“继续下去，继续开展继续下去，继续开展”； carry out carry out 意为意为“开展，执行开展，执行”。 Now we can carry on with our work.Now we can carry on with our work. 现在我们可以继续工作了。现在我们可以继续工作了。 After his death, his children will certainly After his death, his children will certainly carry on his career. carry on his career.他死后，他的孩子们一定会继承他死后，他的孩子们一定会继承 他的事业。他的事业。 He will carry out his plan. He will carry out his plan. 他将要执行他的计划。他将要执行他的计划。第第4课时课时考点精选考点精选词语辨析词语辨析活学活用活学活用句型聚焦句型聚焦7 catch up with7 catch up with与与 come up withcome up with 辨析辨析 catch up with catch up with 意为意为“赶上赶上”；come up with come up with 意为意为“想出、提出想出、提出”。 I have to work hard to catch up with the other I have to work hard to catch up with the other students. students. 要想赶上其他同学我必须努力学习才行。要想赶上其他同学我必须努力学习才行。 We have done all we could to catch up with them.We have done all we could to catch up with them. 为了赶上他们，我们已经尽全力了。为了赶上他们，我们已经尽全力了。 He could not come up with a proper answer.He could not come up with a proper answer. 他不能想出一个合适的答案。他不能想出一个合适的答案。第第4课时课时考点精选考点精选词语辨析词语辨析活学活用活学活用句型聚焦句型聚焦1 be sorry for doing sth1 be sorry for doing sth. . 为做某事感到抱歉为做某事感到抱歉( (遗憾遗憾) ) Im sorry for keeping you worrying about me. Im sorry for keeping you worrying about me. 抱歉，让您一直为我担心了。抱歉，让您一直为我担心了。2 be sorry to do sth2 be sorry to do sth. . 为做某事感到抱歉为做某事感到抱歉( (遗憾遗憾) ) Im sorry to hear that he hasnt come. Im sorry to hear that he hasnt come. 听说他没来我感到很遗憾。听说他没来我感到很遗憾。3 be glad that 3 be glad that 从句从句( (根据表达需要灵活使用各种时态根据表达需要灵活使用各种时态) ) be glad to do sth be glad to do sth. . 很高兴做某事很高兴做某事 I am so/very glad that Ive made great progress in I am so/very glad that Ive made great progress in English. English. 我的英语取得了很大进步，我真的很高兴。我的英语取得了很大进步，我真的很高兴。句句 型型 聚聚 焦焦第第4课时课时考点精选考点精选词语辨析词语辨析活学活用活学活用句型聚焦句型聚焦4 4 buy sb. sth buy sb. sth. .buy sthbuy sth. for sb. . for sb. 为某人买某物为某人买某物( (注意时态注意时态 变变 化化) ) My mother bought me a coat yesterday. My mother bought me a coat yesterday. My mother bought a coat for me yesterday. My mother bought a coat for me yesterday. 昨天，妈妈给我买了一件外套。昨天，妈妈给我买了一件外套。 She will buy her son a bike next week.She will buy her son a bike next week.4 4 She will buy a bike for her son next week.She will buy a bike for her son next week.5 5 下周，她要给她的儿子买一辆自行车。下周，她要给她的儿子买一辆自行车。第第4课时课时考点精选考点精选词语辨析词语辨析活学活用活学活用句型聚焦句型聚焦.单项填空单项填空( ()1.Were sorry _ that your fathers in )1.Were sorry _ that your fathers in hospital again. hospital again. A AhearhearB Bhearedheared C Cto hear Dto hear Dhearing hearing ( ()2.Yesterday Marys mother bought a new bike )2.Yesterday Marys mother bought a new bike _ her. _ her. A Ato Bto Bfor Cfor Cin Din Dat at ( ()3.Jordan is famous _ a basketball player.)3.Jordan is famous _ a basketball player. A Afor Bfor BAs CAs Cin Din DatatB C 活活 学学 活活 用用第第4课时课时B 考点精选考点精选词语辨析词语辨析活学活用活学活用句型聚焦句型聚焦( ()4.)4.What _ animals do you like? What _ animals do you like? I like pandas.I like pandas. A Aelse Belse Botherother C Canother Danother Dothersothers( ()5.-What _ do you want to say?)5.-What _ do you want to say? Nothing.Nothing. A Aother Bother Banotheranother C Cothers Dothers DelseelseD B 第第4课时课时考点精选考点精选词语辨析词语辨析活学活用活学活用句型聚焦句型聚焦.完成句子完成句子1 1抱歉让您久等了。抱歉让您久等了。 Im sorry for _ a long time.Im sorry for _ a long time.2 2听说你病了，我们感到很遗憾。听说你病了，我们感到很遗憾。 _ you are ill._ you are ill.3 3我们很高兴有许多严格要求我们的老师。我们很高兴有许多严格要求我们的老师。 _ lots of teachers who _ lots of teachers who are strict with us. are strict with us.keeping you waiting for We are sorry to hear that 第第4课时课时 We are glad that we have 考点精选考点精选词语辨析词语辨析活学活用活学活用句型聚焦句型聚焦4 4圣诞节期间，人们通常为家人买礼物。圣诞节期间，人们通常为家人买礼物。 During Christmas period, people often During Christmas period, people often _ _5 5在中国之行前，他为自己买了一本关于中国的书。在中国之行前，他为自己买了一本关于中国的书。 Before the trip to China, he _ Before the trip to China, he _ about China. about China.6 6他太累了，赶不上其他人。他太累了，赶不上其他人。 He is _ others.He is _ others.buy presents for family members bought himself a book too tired to catch up with 第第4课时课时考点精选考点精选词语辨析词语辨析活学活用活学活用句型聚焦句型聚焦