莎士比亚独白赏析宋明岳140041124BackgroundHamlethadknowntheideaofhisfathersdeath,whichgethimintheseaoftrouble.Thenhesufferfromhisgirlfriendsfather.Twoofhisfriendsthrewhimaway.Hehadbeenbearingtoomuchtroubleinmind.So,hechanged.Hebecamematureandstrong-minded.RhetoricThesoliloquytypicallyusesblankverses.Blank verseispoetrywrittenwithregularmetricalbutunrhymedlines,almostalwaysiniambicpentameter.tobeornottobe,thatisthequestion.Whetheritsnoblerinthemindtosuffertheslingsandarrowsofoutrageousfortune,ortotakearmsagainstaseaoftroublesandbyopposingendthem.Shakespearepresentedthetwooptions:“tosuffertheslingsandarrowsofoutrageousfortune”representstheoptiontobe,and“totakearmsagainstaseaoftroublesandbyopposingendthem”representtheoptionnottobe.Here,takingarmsagainstaseaoftroublesissuicide suicide TodietosleepNomore;andbyasleeptosayweendTheheartache,andthethousandnaturalshocksThatfleshisheirto.TisaconsummationDevoutlytobewishd.Todietosleep.Tosleepperchancetodream:ay,therestherub!ForinthatsleepofdeathwhatdreamsmaycomeWhenwehaveshuffledoffthismortalcoil,Mustgiveuspause.TherestherespectThatmakescalamityofsolonglife.Ifdeathcanpreventusfromallthetroubles,thenitistheconsummationtobewished.Butwedontknowwhatawaitsusafterdeath.Thismakespeoplecoward.Forwhowouldbearthewhipsandscornsoftime,Thoppressorswrong,theproudmanscontumely,Thepangsofdespisdlove,thelawsdelay,Theinsolenceofoffice,andthespurnsThatpatientmeritofthunworthytakes,ShakespeareexpressedinHamletsvoicehisdepictionofthedisappointingandmiserableworld.LOREMIPSUMDOLORLOREMIPSUMDOLORWhenhehimselfmighthisquietusmakeWithabarebodkin?Whowouldthesefardelsbear,Togruntandsweatunderawearylife,ButthatthedreadofsomethingafterdeathTheundiscoverdcountry,fromwhosebournNotravellerreturnspuzzlesthewill,AndmakesusratherbearthoseillswehaveThanflytoothersthatweknownotof?If he died,he will never get back.He knew nothing about that world.So,he become hesitate.Actually,he is cowardly.So,he has to stand the reality and continues to suffer.Thusconsciencedoesmakecowardsofusall,AndthusthenativehueofresolutionIssickliedoerwiththepalecastofthought,AndenterprisesofgreatpitchandthismomentWiththisregardtheircurrentsturnawryAndlosethenameofaction.Shakespearenotedthat“consciencedoesmakecowardsofusall”andmakeus“losethenameofaction”,whichisalsothemirrorofHamletsmind,showinghisirresolutionandscrupulosityIThinkLifeislonganddifficult,andmakingchoicesisunavoidable,thenweoftenaskourselvesonequestion:tobe,ornottobe.Givingtoomuchconsiderationandhavingtoomanyworriescouldkillourspirits,makingustobeacoward.Wehavetolearntotakeactionsatonce.Thank You!17 以上有不当之处，请大家给与批评指正，谢谢大家！以上有不当之处，请大家给与批评指正，谢谢大家！