Module 2Language in use1.Topractisepresentperfecttensethroughdescriptionofexperiences2.TocompleteataskinvestigatingexperiencesObjectives：The following examples are from the texts of this module. Now lets observe them carefully.1.Haveyoueverwonanyprizesbefore?2.Ivenevertravelledalot.3.Theyhavebeentomanyinterestingplaces.4.Ivealwayswantedtogoonadreamholiday.5.Ivealsoenteredlotsofspeakingcompetitions,buthaventwonanyprizes.6.-HasLinglingeverwonanyprizes?-No,shehasnt.7.AndithassentPetertoworkinGermany,FranceandChinabefore.8.MikeandClarehavealsobeguntolearnthelanguageofthecountry,Arabic.9.Forexample,inEgypt,theyhaveseenthePyramids,travelledonaboatontheNileRiver.10.Ivestoppedtryingnow.句子谓语的共同特征：句子谓语的共同特征：has/have(not)+动词的过去分词动词的过去分词1.totestyoursenseofobservation2.totestyourabilityofshort-termmemory3.totestyourabilityofinductivemethod1._youever_(win)anyprizesbefore?2.I_never_(travel)alot.3.They_(be)tomanyinterestingplaces.4.I_always_(want)togoonadreamholiday.Have won have beenhave wantedhave travelled5.I_also_(enter)lotsofspeakingcompetitions,buthaventwonanyprizes.6.-_Linglingever_(win)anyprizes?-No,she_(not).7.Andit_(send)PetertoworkinGermany,FranceandChinabefore.have enteredHas wonhasnt has sent8.MikeandClare_also_(begin)tolearnthelanguageofthecountry,Arabic.9.Forexample,inEgypt,they_(see)thePyramids,travelledonaboatontheNileRiver.10.I_(stop)tryingnow.have begunhaveseen have stopped现在完成时经常表示在以前某个时间已经现在完成时经常表示在以前某个时间已经发生的行为或曾经做过的事情对目前有某发生的行为或曾经做过的事情对目前有某种影响；还可以到目前为止已经完成的事种影响；还可以到目前为止已经完成的事情。例如：情。例如：Ihaveseenthefilm.Idonotwanttoseeitagain.这部电影我已经看过了，不想再看了。这部电影我已经看过了，不想再看了。Myaunthastravelledallovertheworld.我姑姑已经周游了世界。我姑姑已经周游了世界。现在完成时现在完成时 Present perfect tense根据之前的例句，试着总结一下现在完成根据之前的例句，试着总结一下现在完成时的各种句型：时的各种句型：人称肯定句否定句疑问句及回答第一人称IhavedoneIhavenot(havent)doneHaveyoudone?Yes,Ihave.No,Ihavenot(havent).WehavedoneWehavenot(havent)doneHaveyoudone?Yes,wehave.No,wehavenot(havent).人称肯定句否定句疑问句及回答第二人称YouhavedoneYouhavenot(havent)doneHaveyoudone?Yes,Ihave.No,Ihavenot(havent).YouhavedoneYouhavenot(havent)doneHaveyoudone?Yes,wehave.No,wehavenot(havent).人称肯定句否定句疑问句及回答第三人称He/ShehasdoneHe/Shehasnot(hasnt)doneHashe/shedone?Yes,he/shehas.No,he/shehasnot(hasnt).TheyhavedoneTheyhavenot(havent)doneHavetheydone?Yes,theyhave.No,theyhavenot(havent).大部分动词过去分词的变化形式与动大部分动词过去分词的变化形式与动词过去式形式相同，但是词过去式形式相同，但是有一部分动有一部分动词的变化是不规则的词的变化是不规则的，没有规律，需，没有规律，需要记忆，比如：要记忆，比如：bewas/werebeenputputputfindfoundfounddodiddonehavehadhadeatateeatenmakemademadegowentgoneletletletseesawseen根据以下图片和文字根据以下图片和文字根据以下图片和文字根据以下图片和文字提示，用现在完成时提示，用现在完成时提示，用现在完成时提示，用现在完成时态补充句子。态补充句子。态补充句子。态补充句子。I_ever_.havetakenphotosofstoneanimalsever,take,photosStoneanimalsHaseverbeentothePalaceMuseumbybus_Tim_?everbe,bybusPalaceMuseumThey_.go;bybikehavegonetoHongKongDisneylandbybikeHongKongDisneylandTheboy_.noteat;roastduckhasnteatenBeijingroastduckRoastduck_she_?HasclimbedtheGreatWallonlyonceclimb;onlyoncetheGreatWallMyuncle_.ride;fivetimeshasriddenthecamelforfivetimesthecamel1.IdlikeyoutotellmesomethingaboutShenNongjia.Imsorry,butneitherJacknorI_there.（2013湖北孝感）湖北孝感）A.havebeenB.hadbeenC.havegoneD.hasgone2.IsTomathome?No,he_totown.（2013天津）天津）A.hasbeenB.hasgoneC.goesD.willgo3.Juliaisntgoingtothecinemawithusbecauseshe_thefilm.（2013浙江湖州浙江湖州）A.seesB.sawC.willseeD.hasseen4.Since2000,Jingmenhasbecomeanewcity.Everything_.（2013湖北荆州）湖北荆州）A.ischanged B.waschangedC.hadchangedD.haschanged5.Anna,haveyou_seenChinasGotTalent(达人秀达人秀)?Ofcourse.I_itlastweekend.（2013湖北咸宁）湖北咸宁）A.never;sawB.ever;haveseenC.never;haveseenD.ever;saw6.DontreturnthevideotoPeter,I_it.（2013河北）河北）A.dontwatchB.wontwatchC.haventwatchedD.wasntwatching 7.IsJamesathome?No,he_Yaantobeavolunteer.（2013福建福州）福建福州）A.hasgonetoB.hasbeentoC.isgoingto8.Hello,mayIspeaktoMissWang?Sorry,sheisntin.She_theoffice.（2013四川南充）四川南充）A.hasbeentoB.hasgonetoC.hasbeenaway9.WhereisTom?Wecantfindhimanywhere.Perhapshe_home.（2013湖北黄冈）湖北黄冈）A.hascomeB.isgoingC.wentD.wasgoing10.IsJimintheoffice?No,he_thedinninghall.（2013湖北武汉）湖北武汉）A.goesB.wouldgoC.hasgoneD.hadgone11.Yourshoesaresoold.Whydontyoubuyanewpair?BecauseI_allmymoneyonanMP5.（2013广东）广东）A.spendB.havespentC.amspendingD.wasspending12.Thoughhe_thebookthreetimes,hehopestoreadisagain.（2013四川内江）四川内江）A.readB.readsC.hasreadD.wouldread13.Mycar_.Couldyoupleasegivemearidetomorrow?ImsorryIcant.Im_Londontomorrowmorning.（2013山东青岛）山东青岛）A.isnew,leavingB.hasbrokendown,leavingforC.broke,leavingforD.isexpensive,leaving14.Hello,mayIspeaktoMr.Smith?Sorry,heisntin.He_theoffice.（2012福建福州）福建福州）A.hasbeentoB.hasgonetoC.hasbeenaway15.“HaveyoueverbeentoTokyo?”“Yes,I_theretwice.Itsamoderncity.”（2012贵州贵阳）贵州贵阳）A.havegoneB.havebeenC.hadgone16.HaveyoueverbeentoNanning?Yes,_.（2011广西桂林）广西桂林）A.IwasB.IdoC.IamD.Ihave17.WhereisBob?He_toHarbinforameeting.（2011黑龙江绥化市）黑龙江绥化市）A.wentB.hasbeenC.hasgone18.HaveyouevervisitedGermany?_.ButIexpecttogothereagain.（2011云南昆明）云南昆明）A.PerhapsB.No,IhaventC.IdontknowD.Yes,Ihave19.“Wheresyourbrother,Jane?”“HesnotinGuiyangthesedays.He_Beijing.”（2011贵州贵阳）贵州贵阳）A.hasgonetoB.hasbeentoC.hadbeento20.They_Englandandtheywillbebacknextweek.（2011四川雅安）四川雅安）A.havegonetoB.havebeentoC.havegoneinD.hasbeenon21.HowwelldoyouknowtheOperaHouse?Iknowtheplaceverywell.I_Sydneymanytimes.（2011江苏泰州）江苏泰州）A.havebeeninB.havebeentoC.havegonetoD.havearrivedin22.A:Howcleanthebedroomis!B:Yes,Iamsurethatsomeone_it.（2011重庆江津）重庆江津）A.cleansB.cleanedC.hascleanedD.hadcleaned23.WhereisBen?He_totheteachersoffice.Hewillbebacksoon.（2011福建福州）福建福州）A.go B.hasgoneC.hasbeen24.Hi,guys.Whereareyouheadingnow?Home.We_allourmoney,sowehavetowalkhomenow.（2011山东威海）山东威海）A.spendB.spentC.havespentD.arespending WritequestionsforthequestionnairewithHave you ever?1.haveaWesternmeal2.liveinanothercity3.enterasingingcompetition4.travelbytrain5.traveltotheseaside6.tryseafood7.cookdinnerforyourparentsP14Activities You Your partner1Have you ever had a Western meal?234Have you ever lived in another city?Have you ever entered a singing competition?Have you ever travelled by train?Activities You Your partner567NowcompletetheYoucolumn.Have you ever travelled to the seaside?Have you ever tried seafood?Have you ever cooked dinner for your parents?Workinpairs.AskandanswerthequestionsinthequestionnaireinActivity1.ThencompletetheYour partnercolumn.-HaveyoueverhadaWesternmeal?-Yes,Ihave./No,Ihavent.P14 Complete the sentences about your partner and report them to the rest of the class.1.He/She_aWesternmeal.2.He/She_inanothercity.3.He/She_asingingcompetition.4.He/She_bytrain.5.He/She_totheseaside.6.He/She_seafood.7.He/She_forhis/herparents.P14Completethepostcard.UsethelistofThings to do in Beijingtohelpyou.Things to do in Beijingsee the Beijing Operaclimb the Great Walleat Beijing duck visit the Palace MuseumP15DearDavid,ImhavingawonderfultimeinBeijing.Ivedonesomanythings!Ive_TheresonlyonethingIhaventdone:I_Byefornow,Rob seen the BeijingOpera. Ive eaten Beijing duck and visited the Palace Museum. havent climbed the Great Wall. Complete the sentences with the words in the box. You can use some of the words more than once.affordcompetitionpronouncespelltower1.Iwroteastoryfora(n)_inmyEnglishclassandIwonaprize.competitionP152.Alicecan_verywell,andwhatsmore,shecanwritebeautifully.3.SomeEnglishwordsaredifficultto_.4.Wevisitedanancientpalacewithatall_andabeautifulgarden.5.MarywantstovisittheUS,buttheplaneticketsareveryexpensiveandshecannot_togo. spell/pronounce pronounce/spelltoweraffordListen and check() the country that the people have been to.PeopleChinatheUSWinnie Diana Bob P15 Listen again and answer the questions.1.HowmanytimeshasWinniebeentotheUS?2.WhichcountrywouldDianaliketogoagain?P16She has been to the US three times.She would like to go to China again.3.WhichpartofChinahasDianatravelledaround?4.HowdidDianatravelthere?5.HasBobevervisitedGermany?She has travelled around South China.She travelled there by train.Yes, he has. Hes been all over Europe.Complete the passage with the sentences in the box. There is one extra sentence.a) Call today to find out more!b) Then we will send a gift box from you to your family or friend.c) A tree is also something special for a festival or a new baby.d) Have you ever been to a forest?e) Grow a tree near you!(1)(2)(3)(4)P16Writing a questionnaire about experiencesWriteaquestionaboutlifeexperiencesforeachofthetopics.UseHave you ever?Transport: _Book: _Country: _Food: _Sport: _Film: _Have you ever travelled by plane?Have you ever seen a James Bond film?Have you ever visited Singapore?Have you ever swum in the sea?Have you ever read Harry Potter?Have you ever eaten spaghetti?Workingroups.ChoosethebestquestionforeachtopicinActivity9andprepareaquestionnaire.Goaroundtheclassroomandaskotherstudentsyourquestions.Writetheiranswersinthequestionnaire.Topics Questions Student 1Student 2Transport Have you ever travelled by plane?BookCountryFoodSportFilmReturn to your group and talk about other students answer to your questionnaire.复习现在完成时态复习现在完成时态1.1.现在完成时的现在完成时的基本基本结构结构肯肯定定、否定否定和和疑问疑问形式及形式及回答回答; ;2.2.规则规则动词和动词和不规则动词不规则动词的过去的过去分词形式分词形式.用所给动词的适当形式填空。用所给动词的适当形式填空。1.They_(be)toShanghaitwice.2._youruncle_(visit)Beijingbefore?3.-Whereisyourfather?-He_(go)toJinan.He_(come)backinamonth.4.Ienjoy_(play)soccer.have beenHasvisitedhas gonewill comeplayingQuiz5.I_(notcook)before. 6.Lily_(have)lunchafter12:00yesterday.7.I_(send)anemailtomyauntlastweekandshe_(read)it.8.Howabout_(enter)thecompetition?Goodidea!9.MrSmith_(notfinish)hisworkyet.hadsententeringhas readhasnt finishedhavent cooked.句型转换，每空一词。句型转换，每空一词。1.Suewrotethewordslastweek.(用用ever改为现在完成时态改为现在完成时态)Sue_ever_thewords.2.Lucyhastakenlotsofphotosthere.(改为一般疑问句改为一般疑问句)_Lucy_lotsofphotosthere?3.Theyhaveseentheinterestingfilm.(改为否定句改为否定句)They_theinterestingfilm_. has writtenHas takenhavent seenyet1.我以前从来没有去过那个农场。我以前从来没有去过那个农场。Ihavenever_tothefarm_.2.还有他没有去过的地方么？还有他没有去过的地方么？Isthere_he_?.根据所给汉语，完成下列句子（根据所给汉语，完成下列句子（每每空一词）。空一词）。 been before anywherehasnt been3.你收到参加聚会的请柬了吗？你收到参加聚会的请柬了吗？Didyougeta(n)_?4.Richard不能来，所以派了妹妹来。不能来，所以派了妹妹来。Richardcouldntcomesohe_.5.我希望他成为钢琴家的梦想可以成真。我希望他成为钢琴家的梦想可以成真。Ihopehisdreamofbecomingapianistwill_. invitation tosentcome true the party his sister.从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话，从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话，其中有一项多余。其中有一项多余。A:Goodmorning,DaiWei.B:Goodmorning,ZhaoHeng.A:1_B:Yes,ofcourse.A:Pleasetellmesomethingaboutit.B:ThathappenedinMarch,2012.2_A:Whatdidyoudothere?B:Wevisitedoneoldfriendofmyfathers.A:3_DBAB:Myfatherdroveusthere.Theview(风风景景)onthewaywasverywonderful.A:Whatwasthemostexcitingthing?B:4_A:Sheep?B:Yes.Myfathersfriendhadmanysheeponhisfarm.Theylookedverylovely.A:Oh,thatsoundsgreat!5_B:Ifyouwanttoseethem,Icantakeyoutherenextholiday.A:Fantastic!Thankyou!Thankyou!B:Yourewelcome.FEA.Howdidyougothere?B.Iwenttoabeautifultownwithmyparents.C.Whatdoyouwanttoknow?D.Haveyoueverhadanexcitingexperience?E.Ihaveneverseenrealsheep.F.Iplayedwithsomesheep.Review the basic structures of present perfect tense.1.Previewthenewvocabularyofnextmodule.2.Searchforinformationaboutsolarsystem.