L1:Theirabsoluteloveofitseemscompulsory.compulsoryadj.必须做的，强制性的；义务的；必修的必须做的，强制性的；义务的；必修的Britaindidnotintroducecompulsoryprimaryeducationuntil1880.compulsoryeducationcompulsorysubjectscompulsoryservicesystemcompulsorymeasures义务教育义务教育必修科目必修科目义务兵役制义务兵役制强迫手段强迫手段1L7:strengthsandweaknessesadvantagesanddisadvantagesprosandconsmeritsanddemerits优点：优点：strongpoint;virtue;excellence缺点：缺点：shortcoming;defect;weakpoint;drawbackLetslookattheprosandconsofinvestmentbank.2L11:Therestarecontenttojustsitintheircosyarmchairsandwatch.1)contentadj.满足的，满意的；愿意的满足的，满意的；愿意的Iknowhesatthemeeting,butIamcontenttowaitforhim.becontenttodosth.满足于，甘愿满足于，甘愿Thebossiscontentwithgainingsomuchprofitwiththissmallinvestment.becontentwith(doing)sth.对对满意满意32)contentvt.使满意，使满足，使安心使满意，使满足，使安心Nothingwillevercontenthim.Simplepraiseisenoughtocontenthim.Martinacontentedherselfwithabowlofsoup.43)contentn.内容内容Hetippedthecontentsofthebagontothetable.Shehadntreadtheletterandsowasunawareofitscontents.Sheisreluctanttodiscussthecontentoftheplay.5L14:.whyAustralianscansometimesbeaccusedofbeingoverweightandunfit.accusev.指责，谴责；指控指责，谴责；指控HewasaccusinghiswifeofhavinganaffairwithanothermanSheaccusedhimoflying.Herassistantwasaccusedoftheftandfraudbythepolice.PolicehavechargedMrBellwithmurder.6L18:Manypeopleowetheirloveofsporttotheperfectweatherconditionsforit.owe(to)vt.欠欠债；感激；应归功于债；感激；应归功于Thecompanyowesmoneytomorethan60banksSheowedherfirstjobtoherfriendshipwithRoger.Heoweshissuccessmoretoluckthantoability.Perhapsweowethesepeoplemorerespect.7L18:Manypeopleowetheirloveofsporttotheperfectweatherconditionsforit.owe(to)vt.欠欠债；感激；应归功于债；感激；应归功于Thecompanyowesmoneytomorethan60banksSheowedherfirstjobtoherfriendshipwithRoger.Heoweshissuccessmoretoluckthantoability.Perhapsweowethesepeoplemorerespect.8L31:.todistinguishitfromAustralianrulesfootball.distinguishv.区分，辨别，分清区分，辨别，分清Youngassheis,shecandistinguishbetweenrightandwrong.Itwastoodarktodistinguishanythingmorethantheirvagueshapes.Thechildisperfectlycapableofdistinguishingrealityfromfantasy.Whatdistinguishessportfromgames?9L31:.todistinguishitfromAustralianrulesfootball.distinguishv.区分，辨别，分清区分，辨别，分清Youngassheis,shecandistinguishbetweenrightandwrong.Itwastoodarktodistinguishanythingmorethantheirvagueshapes.Thechildisperfectlycapableofdistinguishingrealityfromfantasy.Whatdistinguishessportfromgames?10L34:,buttheygreatlyappealtoAustralians,whowatchsportsappealtoThetwodisputingcountriesdecidednottoappealtoarms.Thisjobratherappealstome.Sheappealedtoahighercourt.Heearnestlyappealedtohisfriendsforsupport.诉诸（武力）；向诉诸（武力）；向投诉；向投诉；向呼吁呼吁/请求；请求；对对有吸引力有吸引力11L48:ConsideringAustraliassmallpopulation,itsoutstandingperformance垂悬分词垂悬分词121).Givenachance,Icansurprisetheworld.（条件状语）（条件状语）2).Comingintotheroom,hefoundhisfatherangry.（时间状语）（时间状语）3).Beingtired,theywentonworking.4).Havingbeenexplainedtorepeatedly,theoldmanfinallyunderstood.5).Heputafingerinhismouth,tasteditandsmiled,lookingratherpleased.（让步状语）（让步状语）（原因状语）（原因状语）（伴随状语）（伴随状语）131).When_(heat)，waterwillbechangedintovapour.While_(heat)water,wecanchangeitintovapour.2)_(see)fromthehill,thecitylooksbeautiful._(see)fromthehill,youwillfindthecitybeautiful.3)Generallyspeaking,when_(take)accordingtothedirections,thedrughasnosideeffect.If_(take)thedrugaccordingtothedirections,youwillbebettersoon.heatedheatingSeenSeeingtakentaking14 1) Beinganorphan,thenursetreatedhimkindly.2)Hebeinganorphan,thenursetreatedhimkindly3)Ashewasanorphan,thenursetreatedhimkindly15a说话者用垂悬分词引出话题，如：说话者用垂悬分词引出话题，如：talking of，getting back to，coming to等，意思为等，意思为“谈到谈到，关于，关于，回到，回到”等，等， Gettingbacktoourstory，theprincesswaskilledComingtothisquestion，Isayno16b.垂悬分词表明说话者的说话方式，如：垂悬分词表明说话者的说话方式，如：frankly speaking，generally speaking，roughly speaking，broadly speakingGenerallyspeaking，dogsaremorefaithfultomenthancats17c有些垂悬分词或词组表明说话的依据有些垂悬分词或词组表明说话的依据或视角，如：或视角，如：judging from，considering，viewing it from，seeing，例如：例如： Judgingfromhisexpression，heisinabadmoodConsideringthelowprice，thecarisworthbuying18 d有些垂悬分词或词组还为说话者所说内有些垂悬分词或词组还为说话者所说内容的成立提供条件，如：容的成立提供条件，如：providing（that），）， provided（that），），supposing，given例如：例如： Providedthatafilmentertains，fewpeoplecareaboutitsothermeritsGivenprudenceandpatience，anybodycanachievesomethingSupposingthistobetrue，heiscertainlythemurderer19Thekey_，shewentthroughherhandbagcarefully.A.hadntbeenfoundB.havingnotbeenfoundC.nothavingbeenfoundD.wasntfoundC20Writteninahurry,_.Howcanitbesatisfactory?A.theyfoundmanymistakesinthereportB.SammadelotsofmistakesinthereportC.thereareplentyofmistakesinthereportD.thereportisfullofmistakesD21Inordertomakeourcitygreen,_.A.itisnecessarytohaveplantedmoretreesB.manymoretreesneedtoplantC.ourcityneedsmoretreesD.wemustplantmoretreesD22_thegeneralstateofhishealth,itmaytakehimawhiletorecoverfromtheoperation.(00北京春季北京春季)A.GivenB.TogiveC.GivingD.HavinggivenA23M9U1ProjectRevision24L1:Theirabsoluteloveofitseems.compulsoryadj.必须做的，强制性的；义务的；必修的必须做的，强制性的；义务的；必修的compulsoryeducationcompulsorysubjects/coursesSelective(optional)subjects/coursescompulsorymeasures义务教育义务教育必修科目必修科目选修科目选修科目强迫手段强迫手段compulsory25L7:strengthsandweaknessesadvantagesanddisadvantagesprosandconsmeritsanddemerits优点：优点：strongpoint;virtue;excellence缺点：缺点：shortcoming;defect;weakpoint;drawbackLetslookattheprosandconsofinvestmentbank.26L11:Therestjustintheircosyarmchairsandwatch.我知道他在开会，我知道他在开会，但我愿意等他。但我愿意等他。Iknowhesatthemeeting,butIforhim.这位老板很满意这笔小投资能或得如此多的收益。这位老板很满意这笔小投资能或得如此多的收益。Thebossgainingsomuchprofitwiththissmallinvestment.arecontenttositamcontenttowaitiscontentwith27他永远无法满足。他永远无法满足。Nothingwilleverhim.Martina一碗汤就够了。一碗汤就够了。Martinaherselfabowlofsoup.contentcontentedwith28Hetippedtheofthebagontothetable.Shehadntreadtheletterandsowasunawareofits.contentscontents29L14:.whyAustralianscansometimesbeingoverweightandunfit.accusev.指责，谴责；指控指责，谴责；指控HewasherwifehavinganaffairwithanothermanHerassistanttheftandfraudbythepolice.PolicehavecMrBellmurder.beaccusedofaccusingofwasaccusedofchargedwith30L18:Manypeopletheirloveofsporttheperfectweatherconditionsforit.owe(to)vt.欠欠债；感激；应归功于债；感激；应归功于Thecompanyowesmoneytomorethan60banksSheowedherfirstjobtoherfriendshipwithRoger.Heoweshissuccessmoretoluckthantoability.Perhapsweowethesepeoplemorerespect.oweto31L31:.toitfromAustralianrulesfootball.distinguishv.区分，辨别，分清区分，辨别，分清Youngassheis,shecandistinguishbetweenrightandwrong.尽管年龄小，她能分清是非。尽管年龄小，她能分清是非。是什么把运动和游戏区别开来？是什么把运动和游戏区别开来？Whatdistinguishessportfromgames?distinguish32L34:Rugby,soccerandfootballareallroughgamesandcanleadtoseriousinjuries,buttheygreatlyAustralians,whowatchsportsforthethrillstheybring.appealtoThetwodisputingcountriesdecidednottoappealtoarms.Thisjobratherappealstome.Sheappealedtoahighercourt.Heearnestlyappealedtohisfriendsforsupport.诉诸（武力）；向诉诸（武力）；向投诉；向投诉；向呼吁呼吁/请求；对请求；对有吸引力有吸引力appealto33L48:ConsideringAustraliassmallpopulation,itsoutstandingperformance垂悬分词垂悬分词341).Givenachance,Icansurprisetheworld.（条件状语）（条件状语）2).Comingintotheroom,hefoundhisfatherangry.（时间状语）（时间状语）3).Beingtired,theywentonworking.4).Havingbeenexplainedtorepeatedly,theoldmanfinallyunderstood.5).Heputafingerinhismouth,tasteditandsmiled,lookingratherpleased.（让步状语）（让步状语）（原因状语）（原因状语）（伴随状语）（伴随状语）35 1) Beinganorphan,thenursetreatedhimkindly.2)Hebeinganorphan,thenursetreatedhimkindly3)Ashewasanorphan,thenursetreatedhimkindly36a说话者用垂悬分词引出话题，如：说话者用垂悬分词引出话题，如：talking of，getting back to，coming to等，意思为等，意思为“谈到谈到，关于，关于，回到，回到”等，等， Gettingbacktoourstory，theprincesswaskilledComingtothisquestion，Isayno37b.垂悬分词表明说话者的说话方式，如：垂悬分词表明说话者的说话方式，如：frankly speaking，generally speaking，roughly speaking，broadly speakingGenerallyspeaking，dogsaremorefaithfultomenthancats38c有些垂悬分词或词组表明说话的依据有些垂悬分词或词组表明说话的依据或视角，如：或视角，如：judging from，considering，viewing it from，seeing，例如：例如： Judgingfromhisexpression，heisinabadmoodConsideringthelowprice，thecarisworthbuying39 d有些垂悬分词或词组还为说话者所说内有些垂悬分词或词组还为说话者所说内容的成立提供条件，如：容的成立提供条件，如：providing（that），）， provided（that），），supposing，given例如：例如： Providedthatafilmentertains，fewpeoplecareaboutitsothermeritsGivenprudenceandpatience，anybodycanachievesomethingSupposingthistobetrue，heiscertainlythemurderer40