Unit6 Pets adverbs 副词u副词的基本形式：（形容词副词的基本形式：（形容词+）ly结尾结尾u副词的主要作用：用来修饰动词、形容副词的主要作用：用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或整个句子，说明时间、地词、其他副词或整个句子，说明时间、地点、程度、方式等。点、程度、方式等。副词的作用：副词的作用：The boy can run quickly.The girl looks really beautiful.She sings very well.Luckily, the lost girl was found.修饰动词修饰形容词修饰副词修饰整个句子副词的构成：形容词lyquickeasysimpletruequicklyeasilysimplytruly直接加 ly辅音字母y, 变y为i 加 ly辅音字母le, 去e加 ly少数去e,加 lyfullfully多数直接加 ly其他副词不以-ly结尾的 the most beautiful His fish tanks sell very quickly.They will never forget the experience.l fastl earlyl hardl late既是形容词也是副词区分以-ly结尾的副词或形容词有些形容词也是以有些形容词也是以-ly结尾，如结尾，如early, lovely等。区分这类词的办法是认清楚它们的构等。区分这类词的办法是认清楚它们的构成方式：成方式：形容词：形容词：名词（名词（n.）+ ly 如：如：friendly副副 词：词： 形容词形容词(adj.)+ly 如：如：carefullyWe use hard, fast, late as both adjectives and adverbs (without-ly). 形容词和副词同形 Hes a hard worker. l agree, he works hard. Shes a fast typist. Yes, she can type fast. Do you like late dinners? No, l dont like to eat late.good is an adjective ;well is an adverb. Is she a good singer? Yes, she sings well.1.Dont eat so _(quick/quickly). Its not good for you.2. Why are you _(angry/ angrily)? I havent done anything.3. Can you speak _(slow/ slowly)?4. Bill is a very _(careful/carefully) driver.5. Jane is studying _(hard/ hardly).6.Those oranges look _(nice/ nicely). Can I have one?7. Please be _(quiet/quietly). Im studying.8. -Where is Diane? - She was here but she left _ (sudden/ suddenly)9. He insisted on being paid _ (immediate/ immediately).10. It is _(impossible/ impossibly) for lost time to be made up.Sentence making.According to the pictures and the given words to make sentences with adverbs. widelyreadhappy - happilyplayloud - loudlyshoutquick - quicklyrush slowlyclimbnoisy noisilysingrude rudelyquarrelangry angrilybeatreadquiet quietlytake care ofpatient patiently副词的原级，比较级和最高级：与形容词基本相同。Tom runs as quickly as Jim.Tom runs more quickly than Peter.Ted runs (the) most quickly of the four.A man called Happy keeps a pet shop, but today Happy is not happy! He is speaking to his workers. Complete sentences with the proper words in the box. Use each word only once.bad correct happy quickcheerful good patientMy customers are leaving me because you act (1) _.In the future, I want you all to smile (2) _ at our customers. I want you to listen to them (3) _. I want you to work _ and add up all the amounts (5) _.Finally, I want you all to dress(6) _. Do all these things, and Im sure well work (7) _ together.cheerfully badlypatientlyquicklycorrectlywellhappilyWe have learnt how to compare people or things with adjectives. We can use adverbs to compare how something happens or is done.We can take care of pet dogs more easily in large open spaces than in small spaces.Of all her friends, Emma looked after her pet dog ( the) most carefully.Adverbs Comparatives Superlativesquickly more quickly (the) most quicklyslowly more slowly (the) most slowlyhard harder (the) hardestfast faster (the) fastestlate later (the) latest To form the comparative and superlative of adverbs ending in ly, we add _ and _ before them.For adverbs that do not end in ly and have the same form as the adjectives, we often add _ and _ to them.moremost-er-estEmma interviewed 40 people to find out which pet centre is them most popular. Help her complete her report with the information from the table below. Use the comparatives and superlative of the adverbs in brackets.I interviewed 40 people who keep pets at home. They think the animal doctors at TEP check pets (1) _ (carefully) and the helpers help look after pets (2) _（carefully） than those at LOVE and Kens. However, among the four pet centres, people go to Heart (3) _ _(regularly). Then think the animals doctors and helpers there did their jobs (4) _ (well). They seldom gothe most carefullymore carefullyregularlythe mostthe bestto Kens because the animal doctors there usually work (5) _ (slowly) than those in the other centres. Of all these four pet centres, Kens helpers care (6) _ (little) about pets.more slowlythe leastExercise:1. Would you please drive _?My plane is taking off. - Id like to, but safety comes first.A.faster B. better C. more carefullyD. more slowly2. Of all the teams in NBA, I think the Los Angeles Lakers played _ this year.A.most successfully B. the more successfullyC. very successfullyD. much more successfully3. She is very good at painting. She can paint _ her teachers.A.as better as B. as well asC. as good as D. so well as4. This maths problem is _ that one.A.not so easy as B. more easily thanC. as easier as D. easy than5. What delicious cakes! - Yes. And they would taste _ with butter.A.good B. better C. bad D. worse6. I have worked _ than I used to since I have a baby, so I cant earn as _ as before.A.more;less B. less;lessC. more;much D. less;much