Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors课堂考点清障课堂考点清障考考点点1. Im sorry to interrupt you but how could they live here? (Page 38)Mr. Ness, m sorry to interrupt you, but your wife has just arrived.尼斯先生，抱歉打扰您，您太太刚刚到了。尼斯先生，抱歉打扰您，您太太刚刚到了。用法归纳用法归纳interrupt vt.& vi. 打断打断讲话；打岔；讲话；打岔；暂时中断或中止暂时中断或中止get in插嘴插嘴disturb vt.打扰打扰对应训练对应训练(1)It is rude to_(打断打断)others.(2)He_ (中断中断)college to serve in the army.interruptinterrupted(3)Please dont_(打扰打扰)me while Im working.(4)他粗鲁地打断了我们的谈话。他粗鲁地打断了我们的谈话。(汉译英；汉译英；rudely) _考考点点2. So we think it is reasonable to assume they lived in these caves, regardless of the cold. (Page 38)You have to assume that everything that has happened in the past will continue in the future.首先要假设过去发生的事情也会继续出现在未来的世界。首先要假设过去发生的事情也会继续出现在未来的世界。用法归纳用法归纳assume vt.假定假定;设想设想assume that假定假定assume sb.to be认为某人是认为某人是对应训练对应训练(1)I_(想想)you always get up at the same time. He interrupted our talk rudely.disturb assume (2)The motion of matter always _(呈现呈现)certain forms.(3)It is safe to assume that no two individuals see the world in the same way.(英译汉英译汉) _ _(4)科学家们假定火星上没有生命存在。科学家们假定火星上没有生命存在。(汉译英；汉译英； animal life, Mars) _考考点点3. So we think it is reasonable to assume they lived in these caves, regardless of the cold. (Page 38)He continued speaking, regardless of my feelings on the matter.他不顾及我在此事上的感情继续往下说。他不顾及我在此事上的感情继续往下说。assumes待我想，我们能够很安全地假定，没有任何两个人会待我想，我们能够很安全地假定，没有任何两个人会以相同角度看世界。以相同角度看世界。Scientists assume there is no animal life on Mars.用法归纳用法归纳regardless adv.不管；不顾不管；不顾regardless of不管；不考虑不管；不考虑in spite of不管；尽管不管；尽管considering prep.考虑到考虑到对应训练对应训练(1)He says what he thinks, _(不考虑不考虑)other peoples feelings.(2)I went out, _ (不去管不去管)the rain.(3)They decorated the house _ (不惜成本不惜成本).考点考点4. It seems that they used the sharpened stone tools to cut up animals and remove their skin. (Page 38)Then cut up one tomato. Put the tomato on the bread.然后把一个西红柿切碎，放在面包片上。然后把一个西红柿切碎，放在面包片上。regardless of costregardless ofregardless of用法归纳用法归纳cut up切碎切碎;苦苦cut off切断；切掉；突然中止切断；切掉；突然中止cut down减少；砍倒减少；砍倒(树树)cut in打断打断对应训练对应训练(1)The farmer was _(砍碎砍碎)the tree after he cut it down.(2)Jean was really _(痛苦痛苦)when her husband left her.(3)The hostess _(切开切开)the cake and gave everybody a slice.(4)他妈妈不得不为他把所有的食物都切碎。他妈妈不得不为他把所有的食物都切碎。(汉译英汉译英) _ His mother has to cut up all the food for him.cutting upcut upcut up考点考点5. If only she had looked ahead and planned better this year! (Page 43)Its time you looked ahead and made plans for your retirement.是你为以后想一想并对退休后的生活做出安排的时候了。是你为以后想一想并对退休后的生活做出安排的时候了。用法归纳用法归纳look ahead向前看；为将来打算向前看；为将来打算 look forward向前看向前看ahead of在在之前；超过之前；超过 go ahead干吧；前进干吧；前进对应训练对应训练(1)When I _ (看前面看前面),I saw a police station.(2)_(预测到周末预测到周末), temperature will be higher.looked aheadLooking ahead to the weekend(3) _ (我们必须向前看我们必须向前看)before we make a decision.(4)When we design this plan, _ _(我们应展望未来我们应展望未来).考考点点6. If only she had looked ahead and planned better this year! (Page 43)If only the banks would lend money without limit!但愿银行能无限制地贷款！但愿银行能无限制地贷款！用法归纳用法归纳if only要是要是就好了就好了,但愿但愿(用于虚拟语气用于虚拟语气)only by.can只有只有才能才能only if只有只有才能才能 We must look ahwe should look ahead into the futurewe should look ahead intothe future对应训练对应训练英汉互译英汉互译(1)If only I had passed the extra. _(2)If only he were here with us! _ (3)我会开车就好了。我会开车就好了。 _(4)要是他写信给我就好了。要是他写信给我就好了。 _考考点点7. Having heard wolves howling in the forest, Lala accelerated her walk up the path to the caves fearing that there might be wild beasts lying in wait for her. (Page 43)The cat lay in wait for the bird to fly down.猫躲在那儿等着鸟飞下来。猫躲在那儿等着鸟飞下来。If only hed write to me.我要是通过考试就好了。我要是通过考试就好了。他要是在这儿和我们在一起就好了。他要是在这儿和我们在一起就好了。If only I could drive.用法归纳用法归纳lie in wait (for sb.) 埋伏着等待埋伏着等待,准备出其不意地袭击准备出其不意地袭击(或恐吓或恐吓)wait for等待等待 对应训练对应训练(1)Two robbers _(埋伏着准备袭击埋伏着准备袭击) single passers.(2)Snakes are especially fond of _(埋伏埋伏 等待等待)their victims.(3)He might be _ (伏击伏击)you in one of those places.(4)我们的部队埋伏着等待敌兵。我们的部队埋伏着等待敌兵。(汉译英汉译英) _Our troops lay in wait for the enemy soldiers.lay in wait forlying in wait forlying in wait for考点考点8. She had almost reached her destination when a delicious smell arrested her progress and she stopped. (Page 43)If you are arrested you have the right to remain silent.如果你被捕，你有权保持沉默。如果你被捕，你有权保持沉默。用法归纳用法归纳arrest vt.逮捕；吸引逮捕；吸引arrest n.逮捕；拘留逮捕；拘留under arrest被捕；在押被捕；在押对应训练对应训练(1)The criminal_(被捕被捕)yesterday.(2)Poor food_ (阻碍阻碍)the natural growth of children.(3)The police made three_(逮捕行动逮捕行动)yesterday.was arrestedarrestsarrests(4)警察逮捕了小偷。警察逮捕了小偷。(汉译英汉译英) _考考点点9. Abruptly she sat down, only to be scooped up by her laughing, shouting sister. (Page 43)He hurried to the airport, only to be told his girlfriend had left.他匆忙赶到机场，却被告知他的女朋友已经走了。他匆忙赶到机场，却被告知他的女朋友已经走了。用法归纳用法归纳only to do(不不定定式式作作结结果果状状语语)不不料料竟竟会会;没想到会没想到会对应训练对应训练(1)She got to the station_ (不料人家告诉她火车已经走了不料人家告诉她火车已经走了).(2)I hurried to his house, _ (结结果果却却发现他不在家发现他不在家). The policeman arrested the thiefonly to be told the train had leftonly to find him out(3)I opened the door _ (结果只结果只 是发现房间是空的是发现房间是空的).(4)The reporter hurried to the airport, _ _(却被告知电影明星们已经离开了却被告知电影明星们已经离开了).考考点点10. All the objects are from the same excavation site in Sanxingdui and can be dated back to between 3,000 and 5,000 years ago. (Page 44)The earliest money in China can be dated back to thousands of years ago.中国最早的货币可以追溯到几千年前。中国最早的货币可以追溯到几千年前。用法归纳用法归纳date back追溯到追溯到date back to始自某时期，建于始自某时期，建于date from始自某时期始自某时期film stars had leftonly to find the room emptyonly to be told thecast back追溯追溯,回想回想;退回退回;恢复恢复对应训练对应训练(1)This church _(追溯到追溯到)to 1173.(2)The custom _(始于始于)the time when men wore swords.(3)The house_(追溯到追溯到)the seventeenth century.(4)An old statue_(追溯到追溯到)the Tang dynasty was dug up.dates back to/dates fromdating back todates backdates from