Module 4本试卷分第一卷选择题和第二卷非选择题两局部。本试卷分第一卷选择题和第二卷非选择题两局部。总分值总分值120分，考试时间分，考试时间100分钟。分钟。第一卷第一卷第二局部第二局部 英语知识运用英语知识运用(共两节，总分值共两节，总分值35分分)第一节第一节 单项填空共单项填空共15小题；每题小题；每题1分，总分值分，总分值15分分21. The education of _ young has become _ hot and serious topic in the present society. A. the; /B. a; theC. /; theD. the; a【解析】选【解析】选D。考查冠词的用法。考查冠词的用法。the加上形容词表示一类人加上形容词表示一类人或物。句意：年轻人的教育问题已成为目前社会中的一个热或物。句意：年轻人的教育问题已成为目前社会中的一个热门而又严肃的话题。应选门而又严肃的话题。应选D。22. The _ report was completed in less than one daysix hours, to be more exact. A. latestB. urgentC. scaryD. unfortunate【解解析析】选选B。句句意意：这这篇篇紧紧急急报报告告在在不不到到一一天天的的时时间间里里，更更确确切切地地说说，只只花花了了6个个小小时时就就完完成成了了。urgent紧紧急急的的，符符合合题题意。意。latest最新的；最新的；scary恐怖的；恐怖的；unfortunate不幸运的。不幸运的。23. I felt really _ to hear the _ sound over my head. A. frightening; terribleB. terrible; scaryC. frightened; frighteningD. afraid; frightened【解解析析】选选C。句句意意：听听到到头头顶顶上上吓吓人人的的声声音音，我我感感到到非非常常害害怕怕。frightened多多指指人人“害害怕怕的的，frightening多多指指事事物物“吓吓人的，令人感到害怕的。人的，令人感到害怕的。24. He didnt _ what I read because his mind was on something else. A. hold onB. catch onC. take inD. get over【解解析析】选选C。句句意意：他他没没有有理理解解我我所所读读的的东东西西，因因为为他他在在想想别别的的事事情情。take in此此处处意意为为“理理解解，符符合合题题意意。hold on不不挂断挂断 ；catch on明白，为不及物动词；明白，为不及物动词；get over克服。克服。25. He is ready to help others, seldom, _ refusing them when they turn to him. A. if neverB. if everC. if notD. if any【解解析析】选选B。考考查查连连词词if引引导导的的从从句句的的省省略略。if never如如果果从从来来没没有有的的话话；if not如如果果不不这这样样的的话话；if any如如果果有有的的话话。根根据据句句意意，此此处处用用if ever“如如果果曾曾经经有有的的话话和和前前面面的的seldom相相吻吻合。合。26. Every possible means _ been taken to prevent the river _ . A. have; pollutingB. has; pollutedC. have; from pollutedD. has; being polluted【解解析析】选选D。名名词词means的的单单复复数数形形式式相相同同，前前面面有有every修修饰饰，所所以以means为为单单数数，后后面面为为prevent. . . from doing结结构构，因因river与与pollute之之间间为为逻逻辑辑上上的的动动宾宾关关系系，所所以以应应用用被被动动形形式。因此答案为式。因此答案为D。27. I _ the truth of your remarks, although they go against my interests. A. cannot but admitB. cannot help but to admitC. cannot but admittingD. cannot help but admitting【解解析析】选选A。cannot but和和cannot help but后后跟跟动动词词原原形形，意意为为“不不得得不不。cannot help doing sth. 意意为为“禁禁不不住住做做某某事事。根据句意可知。根据句意可知A项正确。项正确。28. Could you tell me _ to have the meeting tonight? At the meeting room on the 3rd floor. A. whyB. howC. whenD. where【解解析析】选选D。考考查查疑疑问问词词+to do不不定定式式。由由答答语语可可知知上上文文应应该问的是地点，故用该问的是地点，故用where。29. My daughter has made it clear to me that she will never _ to any difficulty. 2021金华高一检测金华高一检测A. give inB. give upC. give outD. give away【解解析析】选选A。考考查查give短短语语辨辨析析。句句意意：我我女女儿儿已已向向我我说说明明她她绝绝不不会会向向任任何何困困难难屈屈服服。give in to. . . 向向屈屈服服；give up放弃；放弃；give out分发，发出光、热、气等；分发，发出光、热、气等；give away泄露。泄露。30. He went to work in the west of China _ the people there. A. to helpB. to have helpedC. helpingD. having helped【解解析析】选选A。考考查查动动词词不不定定式式作作目目的的状状语语。分分词词作作状状语语不不表表目的，且目的，且help这个动作并未过完成，故用这个动作并未过完成，故用to help。31. How did you know the surprising news? I happened _ the event then. A. to coverB. to be coveringC. coveringD. to have covered【解解析析】选选B。happen to do sth. 碰碰巧巧做做某某事事，由由then可可知知用用happen to be doing sth. 碰巧正在做某事。碰巧正在做某事。32. Did you have a good sleep last night? Yes, never sleep _ . A. badlyB. betterC. worseD. best【解解析析】选选B。考考查查副副词词比比较较级级和和最最高高级级的的用用法法。比比较较级级与与否否认认词词连连用用，意意思思为为“再再好好不不过过了了。句句意意为为“我我睡睡得得好好极极了了。What do you think of the story? Your story is perfect. Ive never heard _ one before. 2021重庆高一检测重庆高一检测A. the betterB. a betterC. a goodD. the best【解解析析】选选B。考考查查比比较较级级与与否否认认词词连连用用。本本句句中中never与与better连连用用，暗暗含含最最高高级级之之意意。答答语语句句意意：你你的的故故事事很很完完美美。我以前从没听过比你的故事更好的。我以前从没听过比你的故事更好的。 33. The wheat crop this year is not promising because the _ from frost is too great. A. damageB. lossC. destroyD. break【解解析析】选选A。考考查查名名词词辨辨析析。句句意意：今今年年的的小小麦麦收收成成没没有有希希望望了了，因因为为霜霜冻冻对对它它的的破破坏坏太太大大了了。damage在在此此句句中中用用作作不不可数名词，意为可数名词，意为“破坏，损坏。破坏，损坏。34. Tom pretended _ it but in fact, he knew it very well. A. not listen toB. not to hear aboutC. not to have heard aboutD. not to be listening to【解解析析】选选C。由由句句意意可可知知用用hear about意意为为“听听说说，此此处处用用不不定定式式的的完完成成式式表表示示hear about的的动动作作发发生生在在pretend的的动动作之前。作之前。35. On the _ of their recent matches its unlikely the Spanish team will win the cup. A. evidenceB. evidencesC. reportD. base【解解析析】选选A。句句意意：从从西西班班牙牙队队最最近近的的比比赛赛情情况况来来看看，他他们们难难以以在在这这一一锦锦标标赛赛中中夺夺冠冠。evidence证证据据，物物证证，是是不不可可数数名名词；词；report报道；报道；base根底，根据。根底，根据。第二节第二节 完形填空共完形填空共20小题；每题小题；每题1分，总分值分，总分值20分分 Here in Alaska, the wolf almost disappeared a few years ago, because hunters were killing hundreds of them for sport. 36 , laws were passed to protect the wolves from 37 and people who catch the animals for their 38 , so the wolf population has greatly 39 . Now there are so many wolves that they are 40 their own food 41 . A wolf naturally lives on animals in the 42 family. People there also hunt deer for 43 . Many of the animals have been 44 by the very cold winters recently and by changes in the 45 life there. When the deer cant find 46 food, they die. If the wolves 47 to kill large numbers of deer, the deer will 48 some day. And the wolves, too. So we must 49 the cycle of life there. If we killed more wolves, we would 50 them from starving. We also save deer and some 51 animals. In another northern state, wolves attack 52 and chickens for food. Farmers 53 the United States government to send a team of 54 to study the problem. They believe it is 55 to kill wolves in some areas and to protect them in places where there is a small population. 36. A. But B. Although C. However D. So【解解析析】选选C。根根据据上上下下文文可可以以判判定定其其中中的的转转折折意意义义，排排除除D项项。根根据据主主从从句句的的要要求求，排排除除B项项，又又由由于于设设空空处处后后面面的的标标点点符号，排除符号，排除A项。项。37. A. farmers B. sportsman C. soldiers D. officers【解解析析】选选B。根根据据首首句句可可知知狼狼消消失失的的原原因因是是由由于于爱爱好好打打猎猎者者的捕杀。的捕杀。38. A. skin B. covering C. meat D. fur【解解析析】选选D。根根据据常常识识可可知知狼狼的的“皮皮毛毛非非常常珍珍贵贵，所所以以一一些人为了获利，也参加了捕杀狼的行列中来。些人为了获利，也参加了捕杀狼的行列中来。39. A. increased B. reduced C. improved D. changed【解解析析】选选A。根根据据上上文文可可知知，人人们们制制定定法法律律来来保保护护狼狼，所所以以狼的数量有了较大的狼的数量有了较大的“增长。增长。40. A. killing B. using C. eating D. destroying【解解析析】选选D。解解题题关关键键在在于于在在通通读读全全文文根根底底上上，确确定定此此句句为为过渡句。过渡句。41. A. supply B. animals C. stores D. deer【解析】选【解析】选A。狼太多以至于破坏了自己的食物供给。狼太多以至于破坏了自己的食物供给。42. A. hunter B. deer C. farmer D. wolf【解解析析】选选B。从从下下文文中中also一一词词可可知知，人人类类与与狼狼有有一一致致性性以鹿为食。以鹿为食。43. A. joy B. skin C. food D. safety【解析】选【解析】选C。那里的人们也以鹿为食。那里的人们也以鹿为食。44. A. killed B. harmed C. hunted D. protected【解解析析】选选B。根根据据下下文文“When the deer cant find. . . food, they die. 可排除可排除A项。项。45. A. everyday B. cold C. animal D. plant【解解析析】选选D。由由下下句句“当当鹿鹿找找不不到到食食物物时时，它它们们便便会会死死去去可推知可推知“植物生长也受到了影响，而鹿正是食草动物。植物生长也受到了影响，而鹿正是食草动物。46. A. much B. good C. enough D. fresh【解析】选【解析】选C。鹿因没有足够的食物而饿死。鹿因没有足够的食物而饿死。47. A. stop B. continue C. remain D. go on【解解析析】选选B。狼狼如如果果再再继继续续大大量量捕捕杀杀鹿鹿，鹿鹿必必然然会会遭遭受受灭灭顶顶之灾。之灾。continue to do sth. 继续做某事。继续做某事。48. A. disappear B. die C. reduce D. starve【解解析析】选选A。根根据据上上文文可可知知，假假设设狼狼继继续续捕捕杀杀大大量量鹿鹿的的话话，鹿就会灭绝，即消失，鹿就会灭绝，即消失，disappear消失。消失。49. A. find B. use C. change D. care for【解解析析】选选C。由由此此段段最最后后一一句句可可知知，要要保保护护鹿鹿和和其其他他动动物物，我们须改变现在的生态系统。我们须改变现在的生态系统。 50. A. save B. keep C. defend D. make【解析】选【解析】选A。杀狼也是保护狼。杀狼也是保护狼。51. A. big B. small C. forerast D. farm【解解析析】选选D。由由下下一一段段可可知知在在北北部部地地区区，狼狼以以捕捕杀杀农农民民的的家家禽和牲口为食，即农场里的动物，应选禽和牲口为食，即农场里的动物，应选D。52. A. deer B. hares C. dogs D. cows【解析】选【解析】选D。狼还吃农民饲养的牲口和家禽。狼还吃农民饲养的牲口和家禽。53. A. force B. insist C. want D. order【解解析析】选选C。选选项项A、D语语气气不不符符合合句句意意，而而B项项不不符符合合词词的搭配，的搭配，insist不可接动词不定式。不可接动词不定式。54. A. scientists B. soldiers C. hunters D. doctors【解解析析】选选A。农农民民们们要要求求美美国国政政府府派派一一队队科科学学家家来来研研究究这这个个问题。问题。55. A. right B. necessary C. useful D. natural【解解析析】选选B。在在认认识识了了上上述述种种种种自自然然规规律律后后，人人们们认认识识到到保保护生态平衡是必要的。护生态平衡是必要的。 第三局部第三局部 阅读理解共两节，总分值阅读理解共两节，总分值35分分第一节第一节 共共15小题；每题小题；每题2分，总分值分，总分值30分分(A) The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and modern communication means. Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it hasbrought new problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution. To pollute means to make things dirty. Pollution comes in many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it. Man has been polluting the earth. The more people, the more pollution. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people. When the land was used up or the river was dirty in one place, man moved to another place. But this is no longer true. Man is now slowly polluting the whole world. Air pollution is still the most serious. Its bad for all living things in the world, but it is not the only one kind of pollution. Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us angry more easily. Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. They stop people from burning coal in houses and factories in the city, and from putting dirty smoke into the air. Pollution bySO2 is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution. It is caused by heavy traffic. We are sure that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution. The earth is our home. We must take care of it. That means keeping the land, water and air clean. And we must take care of the rise in pollution at the same time. 56. Hundreds of years ago, life was _ it is today. A. much easier thanB. as easy asC. much harder thanD. as hard as【解解析析】选选C。细细节节理理解解题题。由由第第一一段段第第二二句句“Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago. 可可知知，今今天天的生活比以前容易得多。的生活比以前容易得多。57. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution because _ . A. it makes much noiseB. it makes us angry more easilyC. it makes our rivers and lakes dirtyD. its bad for all living things in the world【解解析析】选选D。细细节节理理解解题题。根根据据第第四四段段第第一一、二二句句“Air pollution is still the most serious. Its bad for all living things in the world. . . ，可可知知空空气气污污染染之之所所以以最最为为严严重重，是是因因为为它它对地球上所有生物都有危害。对地球上所有生物都有危害。58. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. B. The pollution of the earth grows as fast as the world population does. C. The problem of pollution is not so serious because there are not so many people living on the earth. D. If people could go to work by bus or bike instead of car or motorbike, it would be helpful in fighting against the problem of SO2. 【解解析析】选选C。推推理理判判断断题题。C项项可可以以在在第第二二段段的的第第三三句句找找到到，但它缺少了前提条件但它缺少了前提条件many years ago, 所以选项所以选项C表达错误。表达错误。(B) In the past hundred years, a million people have died in earthquakes, another million have been killed by hurricanes and tornadoes(龙龙卷卷风风) and 9 million have lost their lives in floods. In additional to the many millions more have died as a result of hunger and diseases. We should also not forget in many of the worlds countries drought, serious water shortage, is a fact of life, especially in the African Sahel area bordering the Sahara Desert. Scientists and engineers around the world have made great advances in earthquake engineering. It is, of course, impossibly physically to move cities such as Tokyo and San Francisco that have been built on earthquake belts. But most often it is not the earthquake that kills people. It is the falling buildings, bridges and so on that cause deaths, and such a happening can be greatly reduced by better building programs. Finally, perhaps we need to consider the natural disaster that we are causing ourselves. Through our mismanagement of the planets resources we have sped up the dying out of hundreds of sorts of plants and animals, at the same time possibly destroying our own long term surroundings for life. Maybe this is one disaster that could be prevented if we are willing to act with a sense of responsibility. 59. _ people have been killed in natural disasters in the past 100 years. A. More than 11 millionB. 11 millionC. 10 millionD. More than 1 million【解解析析】选选A。推推理理判判断断题题。根根据据第第一一段段第第一一句句可可知知，地地震震、飓飓风风、龙龙卷卷风风和和洪洪涝涝灾灾害害都都属属于于natural disasters, 这这几几种种自自然然灾灾害害造造成成的的死死亡亡人人数数已已达达11 million, 再再加加上上其其他他自自然然灾灾害害造造成成的的死死亡亡人人数数，所所以以自自然然灾灾害害所所造造成成的的死死亡亡人人数数也也就就超超过过了了11 million。60. Which of the following hasnt killed people? A. Earthquakes and floods. B. Hurricanes and tornadoes. C. Droughts and water shortages. D. None of the above. 【解解析析】选选D。细细节节理理解解题题。文文章章第第一一段段谈谈到到了了A、B、C三三项所说的自然灾害所造成的死亡人数。项所说的自然灾害所造成的死亡人数。61. According to the text, we can say that_ . A. earthquakes can be prevented from happeningB. cities built on earthquake belts can be moved in timeC. losses and deaths caused by earthquakes can be reduced with human effortsD. nothing can be done with earthquakes【解解析析】选选C。推推理理判判断断题题。由由第第二二段段可可知知，地地震震中中人人们们的的死死亡亡并并非非都都是是地地震震本本身身造造成成的的，更更多多的的是是倒倒塌塌的的建建筑筑物物，桥桥梁梁等等造造成成的的，因因此此，人人们们可可以以通通过过改改进进建建筑筑物物的的构构造造等等来来减减少少死亡人数。死亡人数。62. What does the underlined phrase “one disaster in the last paragraph refer to? A. Earthquakes. B. Mans mismanagement of natural resources. C. The text doesnt tell us. D. All of the disasters mentioned. 【解解析析】选选B。猜猜测测词词义义题题。本本句句中中one disaster应应指指代代上上文文所所谈到的人类对于自然资源的不合理使用。谈到的人类对于自然资源的不合理使用。(C)2021兴宁高一检测兴宁高一检测 People travel for a lot of reasonsSome tourists go to see battlefields or religious shrines (宗教圣地宗教圣地)Others are looking for culture，or simply want to have their pictures taken in front of famous placesBut most European tourists are looking for a sunny beach to lie on Northern Europeans are willing to pay a lot of money and put up with a lot of inconveniences for the sun because they have so little of itPeople of cities like London，Copenhagen，and Amsterdam spend a lot of their winter in the dark because the days are so short，and much of the rest of the year in the rain This is the reason why the Mediterranean has always attracted themEvery summer，more than 25 million people travel to Mediterranean resorts and beaches for their vacation. They all come for the same reason：sun! The huge crowds mean lots of money for the economies of Mediterranean countries. Italys 30，000 hotels are booked every summerAnd 13 million people camp out on French beaches，parks and roadsidesSpains long sandy coastline attracts more people than anywhere else37 million tourists visit yearly，or one tourist for every person living in Spain But there are signs that the area is getting more tourism than it can handleThe Mediterranean is already one of the most polluted seas on earthAnd with increased tourism，its getting worse. The French cant figure out what to do with all the garbage left by campers around StTropezAnd in many places，swimming is dangerous because of pollution. None of this，however，is spoiling anyones funThe Mediterranean gets more popular every year with touristsObviously，they dont go there for clean water and solitude(独独居居)They bear traffic jams and seem to like crowded beachesThey dont even mind the pollutionNo matter how dirty the water is，the coastline still looks beautifulAnd as long as the sun shines，its still better than sitting in the cold rain in Berlin，London，or Oslo63. The writer seems to imply that Europeans travel mostly for the reason that _Athey want to see historic remains or religious spotsBthey are interested in different cultural traditions and social customsCthey would like to take pictures in front of famous sitesDthey wish to escape from the cold，dark and rainy days at home【解解析析】选选D。由由第第二二段段可可知知欧欧洲洲人人之之所所以以喜喜欢欢旅旅行行是是因因为为他他们那里缺乏阳光，总是很阴暗且常下雨。们那里缺乏阳光，总是很阴暗且常下雨。64In Paragraph 2，cities like London，Copenhagen，and Amsterdam are mentioned_ . Ato show that they are not good cities in terms of geography and climateBto tell us how wealthy their people areCto suggest that these cities lack places of historic interest and scenic beautyDto prove that they have got more tourism than they handle【解解析析】选选A。由由第第二二段段第第二二句句“People of cities like London，Copenhagen，and Amsterdam spend a lot of their winter in the dark because the days are so short，and much of the rest of the year in the rain. 可知选可知选A。65. The latter half of the last sentence in Paragraph 3，“or one tourist for every person living in Spainmeans_ . Aall the 37 million people living in Spain are touristsBevery year almost as many tourists visit Spain as there are people living in that countryCevery person living in Spain has to take care of a touristDevery Spanish is visited by a tourist every year【解解析析】选选B。由由 one tourist for every person living in Spain可知每年的游客与西班牙当地人的人数是一比一的比例。可知每年的游客与西班牙当地人的人数是一比一的比例。66According to the passage，which of the following factors might spoil the touristsfun at Mediterranean resorts and beaches? APolluted waterBCrowded busesCTraffic jamsDRainy weather【解解析析】选选D。由由最最后后一一段段最最后后一一句句“And as long as the sun shines，its still better than sitting in the cold rain in Berlin，London，or Oslo可可知知游游客客最最喜喜欢欢的的是是地地中中海海的的阳阳光光沙沙滩滩，最最讨讨厌厌的的是是他他们们本本地地的的冷冷雨雨，因因此此，假假设设地地中中海海地地区区也也是是雨雨天的话肯定会破坏他们的心情。天的话肯定会破坏他们的心情。(D) Plants are very important living things. Life could not go on if there were no plants. This is because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals and man cannot make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals get their food by eating plants and other animals. Therefore animals and man need plants in order to live. This is why we find that there are so many plants around us. If you look carefully at the plants around you, youll find that there are two kinds of plants: flowering plants and non-flowering plants. Flowering plants can make seeds. The seeds are protected by the fruits. Some fruits have one seed, some have two, three or four, and some have many seeds. But a few fruits have no seeds at all. An example of a fruit without seeds is the banana fruit. Most non-flowering plants do not grow from seeds. They grow from spores. Spores are very small. Some spores are so small and light that they can float in the air. We may say that spores are quite the same as seeds. When these spores fall on wet and shady places, they usually grow into new plants. 67. The main idea of the first paragraph is that_ . A. plants are important for lifeB. plants cannot grow without airC. there are many plants in the worldD. we can not live without water【解解析析】选选A。由由第第一一段段第第一一、二二两两句句可可知知，没没有有植植物物，生生命命就不会继续。由此可知植物对生命很重要。就不会继续。由此可知植物对生命很重要。68. Plants can make food from _ . A. flower, water and airB. water, sunlight and airC. air, water and soilD. air, sun and light【解解析析】选选B。由由第第一一段段中中“This is because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight. 可知。可知。69. What can we infer from the passage? A. Of all living things animals are most important. B. Spores are seeds. C. All fruits of flowering plants have seeds. D. Without plants, man will die out. 【解解析析】选选D。由由第第一一段段第第二二句句“Life could not go on if there were no plants. 可知。可知。70. This passage may be taken from _ . A. a medicine bookB. a novelC. a science magazineD. an experiment report【解析】选【解析】选C。由全文的内容和语言可知。由全文的内容和语言可知。第二节第二节 共共5小题；每题小题；每题1分，总分值分，总分值5分分根根据据短短文文内内容容，从从短短文文后后的的选选项项中中选选出出能能填填入入空空白白处处的的最最正正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 I was having trouble with a bully(恃恃强强凌凌弱弱者者) at school once when I was younger. One day I eventually confided(吐吐露露) my trouble to my grandmother. I told her that I was being bullied at school. She surprised me a little bit when she asked me what it was about. 71 She said she knew what it was about. She said it was because I hadnt done anything wrong and was simply being me. 72 Why would I be bullied for not doing anything wrong? 73 I was sure that couldnt be right. We werent very well off so I had second-hand clothes, simple shoes, etc. , while the other person was always in the latest fashion and had new things. Then my grandmother explained that the jealousy(嫉嫉妒妒) was not of material things but of what I carried insidemy “hidden gems. My grandmother said that the bully was jealous that I had so many wonderful gems hidden inside of me. 74 When I was at school the next week, I had a whole different view of the bully. I think the pity must have shown in my eyes because the bullying stopped. 75 And it is, I think, of great help to them when they are in such trouble. A. I fought with him bravely following my grandmothers advice. B. Hearing that made me feel sorry for the bully. C. This is the message that children need to hear to increase their confidence. D. I said that I really didnt know. E. What the bully did was completely wrong. F. I really didnt understand her. G. She said that the other person was jealous of me because of something he lacked. 答案答案: 7175. DFGBC第二卷第二卷第四局部第四局部 写作共三节，总分值写作共三节，总分值30分分第一节第一节 选词并用其正确形式填空共选词并用其正确形式填空共10小题；每题小题；每题0. 5分，分，总分值总分值5分分complain too much chemical evidence desertificationurgent environment survive melt wake up76. The improvement of the current natural situation depends on a social environment . 77. He complains that his job gives him no satisfaction. 78. It is urgent that food and clothing should be sent to the sufferers. 79. No one can ignore the desertification in Asia. 80. More and more oppressed people are waking up . 81. If you say I broke the law, you must show evidence . 82. When temperature is above 0 ice melts and becomes water. 83. Nowadays people use too many chemicals in their life, which is bad for the environment. 84. Only two passengers survived the air-crash. 85. Eating too much sugar every day is bad for your teeth. 第二节第二节 短文改错共短文改错共10小题；每题小题；每题1分，总分值分，总分值10分分 假假定定英英语语课课上上老老师师要要求求同同桌桌之之间间交交换换修修改改作作文文，请请你你修修改改你你同同桌桌写写的的以以下下作作文文。文文中中共共有有10处处语语言言错错误误，每每句句中中最最多多有有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增增加加：在在缺缺词词处处加加一一个个漏漏字字符符号号，并并在在其其下下面面写写出出该加的词。该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线划掉。删除：把多余的词用斜线划掉。 修修改改：在在错错的的词词下下划划一一横横线线，并并在在该该词词下下面面写写出出修修改改后后的的词。词。 注意：注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改只允许修改10处，多者从第处，多者从第11处起不记分。处起不记分。 86. 【解解析析】第第一一句句aroundto。此此处处应应用用to, 与与take连连用用，表表示示“带某人到某地。带某人到某地。87. 【解解析析】第第二二句句ready前前加加be。ready是是形形容容词词，前前面面要要加加be。88. 【解解析析】第第二二句句bothall。从从下下文文可可知知Nick的的孩孩子子不不止止两两个。个。89. 【解解析析】第第四四句句could后后的的not去去掉掉。此此处处表表示示“只只能能，不是不是“不仅。不仅。90. 【解析】第五句去掉【解析】第五句去掉of。介词。介词of后接宾语。后接宾语。91. 【解析】第五句【解析】第五句upon。“穿上应为穿上应为put sth. on。92. 【解解析析】第第七七句句mothersmother。根根据据语语境境，孩孩子子们们只只有一个共同的母亲。有一个共同的母亲。93. 【解解析析】第第七七句句enjoy前前加加to。考考查查tell sb. to do sth. 的的用用法。法。94. 【解解析析】第第八八句句readreading。表表示示伴伴随随情情况况，故故用用现现在在分词形式。分词形式。95. 【解解析析】第第九九句句wonderful前前加加a。过过得得愉愉快快应应用用have a good/wonderful/pleasant time或或enjoy oneself。第三节第三节 书面表达总分值书面表达总分值15分分 请结合图画的内容写一篇请结合图画的内容写一篇100词左右的英语短文。词左右的英语短文。 注意：注意：1. 简要描述图画的内容；简要描述图画的内容； 2. 联联系系实实际际生生活活分分析析其其发发生生变变化化的的原原因因，并并发发表表你你的个人观点。的个人观点。【参考范文】【参考范文】 It seems like a beautiful picture at first sight, but after careful observation, we can see that it shows how serious industrial pollution is nowadays. As the picture shows, with the development of industry, more and more factories have been built. As a result, poisonous gases are sent out into the sky through chimneys without being treated, causing serious air pollution, which is bad for all the living things on Earth. How we wish that beautiful trees and flowers would grow out of the chimneys one day! We hope human beings are able to face the challenge and come up with effective ways to get rid of industrial pollutants so that the earth will remain a safe place to live in. 【备选题】【备选题】. 任务型阅读共任务型阅读共5小题；每题小题；每题2分，总分值分，总分值10分分根根据据短短文文内内容容，从从下下框框AF选选项项中中选选出出能能概概括括每每一一段段主主题题的的最正确选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。最正确选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。A. Be more of who you already are. B. The harm of hiding your true personality. C. Dont be afraid of expressing your natural strengths and attributes. D. Its not necessary to conform to certain social norms. E. The world need your uniqueness. F. The importance of self-confidence. 1. The most critical characteristic in achieving any level of success in life is self-confidence. It is the secret to succeeding in both the business world, relationships and in your personal life. But unfortunately, confidence and low self-esteem problems are all too common in society today, and leave many individuals without the necessary self-acceptance and strength of character to live their life on their terms. 2. So what does it mean to “live life on your terms? This means expressing your natural strengths and attributes without fear or trepidation惊惊恐恐. And it is only through expressing what is natural in youyour innate skills, characteristics and desiresthat you can really“succeed in any area of life. Each of us is uniquewe have our own unique strengths, weaknesses, preferences, talents and points of view. When we attempt to hide or cover up our uniqueness, we deprive both ourselves and those around us of an important part of nature. 3. The problem is that we live in a world where a competitive mindset is rampant蔓蔓延延的的. This mindset assumes that you must conform to certain social norms in order to have any value. Hogwash! You have value simply because you are a part of nature and you are here. You can stop your internal dialogue right thereno further explanation is necessary. 4. The secret to success in life is to be more of who you already are. This means expressing your uniqueness to its fullest, or letting the whole world see your light. Self-esteem issues often cause people to fear rejection, and to believe that they will not be accepted if they let the world know exactly who they are. This belief is one the primary cause of poor self-esteem and confidence issues. 5. What Im trying to say is, we (the world) need your uniqueness. The world needs my uniqueness, and every single persons uniqueness. It is critical that we each understand that our natural characteristics and unique qualities are important to the world. Once an individual understands this, self-confidence issues tend to fade rather quickly. 答案：答案：15. FCDAE . 短文改错共短文改错共10小题；每题小题；每题1分，总分值分，总分值10分分 假假定定英英语语课课上上老老师师要要求求同同桌桌之之间间交交换换修修改改作作文文，请请你你修修改改你你同同桌桌写写的的以以下下作作文文。文文中中共共有有10处处语语言言错错误误，每每句句中中最最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增增加加：在在缺缺词词处处加加一一个个漏漏字字符符号号，并并在在其其下下面面写写出该加的词。出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线划掉。删除：把多余的词用斜线划掉。 修修改改：在在错错的的词词下下划划一一横横线线，并并在在该该词词下下面面写写出出修修改改后后的词。的词。 注意：注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改只允许修改10处，多者从第处，多者从第11处起不记分。处起不记分。 1. 【解解析析】第第一一句句的的waswere 主主语语是是my husband and I, 谓谓语动词用复数。语动词用复数。2. 【解解析析】第第一一句句的的aboutwith make an appointment with sb. 与某人约定。与某人约定。3. 【解解析析】第第二二句句的的I后后加加was and并并列列句句后后需需要要be动动词词才才能能接形容词。接形容词。4. 【解解析析】第第三三句句的的lucklucky be lucky enough to do. . . 很很幸运地幸运地。5. 【解解析析】第第四四句句的的startsstarted 时时态态应应保保持持一一致致，用用一一般过去时。般过去时。6. 【解析】第四句的【解析】第四句的whowhich 指代前面句子，应用指代前面句子，应用which。7. 【解析】第五句的【解析】第五句的butand 上下句间为承接关系。上下句间为承接关系。8. 【解解析析】第第六六句句去去掉掉ignored后后的的at ignore是是及及物物动动词词，表表示示“不理会，不加介词。不理会，不加介词。9. 【解解析析】第第八八句句的的tooto (much)to ones surprise表表示示“使某人感到惊讶的是使某人感到惊讶的是。10. 【解析】第八句的【解析】第八句的hashad 根据语境应用过去完成时。根据语境应用过去完成时。