Unit 2 Arnwick was a city with 200,000 people.C一、单项填空（）1. _ is clear that everyone wants to live in a quiet and clean city.A. ThisB. ThatC. It D. These（）2. How should we _ the traffic problems in our city?A. workB. answerC. solveD. reply（）3. Its impolite to speak loudly in _. Please keep quiet.A. popularB. problemC. peaceD. publicCD（）4. It will _ the workers ten days to finish all the work.A. takeB. spend C. costD. pay（）5. Our block is _ the Blue Sky Building.A. near fromB. far toC. close toD. far awayCA二、完成句子6. 他的梦想是环游全世界。His dream is to travel _.7. 这个店铺去年就关闭了。The shop _ last year.all over the worldclosed down8. 李先生花了半个小时洗车。It _ Mr Li half an hour _ his car.tookto wash9. 事实上，他比你要高。_10. 阅读成了他生活的一部分。_In fact, he is taller than you.Reading becomes part of his life.三、语法选择（核心素养：思维品质）Now more and more people want to get out of the city. They use _11_ free weekends to drive to the countryside. I do never understand tourists who have already lived in a big city and then travel to _12_ big city in another country. It makes no sense to me. My last vacation was _13_ April. I went to _14_ small village. Forests, hills, and animals were all there. It was quiet and the air was fresh. There _15_ no rubbish lying around. All the bad things were not allowed in the countryside. The people there were friendlier. In the village, everybody knew each other and they got along very well. I _16_ relax myself there.It is funny _17_ that the people in the city want to go to the countryside，while the people in the countryside want to go into the city. It seems that we are not happy with either the one or the other. I guess, if there would be more job opportunities in the countryside, the problem wouldnt be so serious. Of course the life in the countryside is hard, but was it easy for our ancestors（祖先） _18_ years ago? The people today just seem too _19_ to live a hard life. I dont know about other people, _20_ it is no problem for me to live in the countryside. ADCAA（）11. A. themB. themselves C. theirD. theirs（）12. A. anotherB. otherC. the other D. others （）13. A. inB. onC. at D. of （）14. A. / B. the C. an D. a（）15. A. wasB. wereC. is D. are （）16. A. could B. must C. mayD. need（）17. A. know B. to know C. knowingD. knew （）18. A. hundredB. hundredsC. hundreds ofD. hundred of （）19. A. laziest B. lazier C. lazilyD. lazy（）20. A. andB. butC. or D. though CABDB四、完形填空China is the largest country in terms of population on the earth. The large population caused many_21_, such as traffic and noise. In order to make the population_22_ slowly, the Chinese government had to make the one-child policy （政策） in the 1970s. However, the policy caused a lot of problems_23_. For example, in some families, the_24_ have only one child. The child has no brothers or sisters to play with. When the child grows up, he or she may_25_ another only child. The young couple（夫妻） have to_26_ two pairs of parents. Usually, this is very_27_ for the young couple, because they need much money and time. But if they have brothers or sisters, they can_28_ the burden（负担） of taking care of their parents._29_, the two-child policy came out in time. Because this policy can_30_ many problems, most Chinese people think its a good policy. What do you think about it?（）21. A. problemsB.chances C.accidentsD.symbols（）22. A.win B.get C.increaseD.climb（）23. A.either B.together C.aloudD.too（）24. A.teachers B.parents C.doctorsD.students（）25. A.marry B.forget C.beatD.followCABADBDACD（）26. A.agree with B.talk with C.look for D.look after（）27. A.exciting B.dangerousC.difficult D.magic（）28. A.loseB.shareC.tryD.enjoy（）29. A.SuddenlyB.EspeciallyC.ReadyD.Luckily（）30. A.solve B.causeC.makeD.take五、阅读理解（B篇）（核心素养：文化意识）Tokyo is Japans capital and largest city. Its also one of the largest cities in the world. Tokyo has a history of hundreds of years, and now it is the main part of a big city area. The big city area is called Greater Tokyo. It includes（包括） Tokyo and some other cities near it. There are over 37,000,000 people living in this area.Many streets of Tokyo are very crowded, and most of the buildings are very tall and modern. But how could such an old city look so modern? During World War , over a third of the buildings in Tokyo were destroyed（摧毁）.After World War , people began to build the city again. That way, the city looked different from before.Today Tokyo is a very welcoming city. Many people come to visit Tokyo every day. The best way to go to the city from other parts of Japan is by train. And the Shinkansen（新干线） trains are famous all over the world. Visitors from other countries can enjoy themselves a lot in Tokyo. They can learn Japanese culture and try Japanese food. There are lots of nice restaurants in Tokyo. The city never goes dark at night. So walking in Tokyo at night is always an option for most visitors.If you come to visit Japan, make sure you stop in Tokyo for at least a few days.（）31.What can we know from Paragraph 1?A. Tokyo was the worlds largest city hundreds of years ago.B. Over 37,000,000 people are living in Tokyo now.C. Tokyo is the oldest city in Japan.D. Greater Tokyo is a big city area.D（）32.What happened to Tokyo during World War ?It had to be dark at night.B.Some tall buildings appeared.C. People built a new city near it.D. Many buildings there were destroyed.DB（）33. The best way to go to Tokyo from other parts of Japan is _?A. by bus B.by carC.by train D. by boat（）34. The underlined word “option” in Paragraph 3 means _ in Chinese.A.考验B.选择C.任务D.方法CA（）35.The writer thinks Tokyo is_. a great city to visitB. getting less popularC. a fast and expensive cityD. having fewer problems than beforeAlthoughorwastingwe六、短文填空 Waste can bring a lot of problems.36. _ China is rich in some resources（资源）, we are short of（缺乏）others, such as fresh water（淡水）. It is reported that we will have no coal（煤） 37. _ oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on 38. _ our resources, what can we use in the future and where can 39._ move? Think about it. I think we should say no to the students who waste things 40. _ day. everystopInthingsoffEverybody should 41. _ wasting as soon as possible.42. _ our everyday life, we can do many 43. _ to prevent waste from happening. For example, turn off the water taps（水龙头）when we finish washing; turn 44. _the lights when we leave the classroom; try not to order 45. _ food than we need. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day, if we do our best. more