一一一一 般般般般 现现现现 在在在在 时时时时SIMPLE SIMPLE PRESENT PRESENT TENSETENSETracy Wu一般现在时的用法一般现在时的用法1 1、表示现在的事实、状态或动作、表示现在的事实、状态或动作. . Millie Millie livliveses in Beijing. I in Beijing. I livelive in Rugao in Rugao. .2 2、表示习惯性动作，常与、表示习惯性动作，常与sometimes sometimes ， often, every day, often, every day, always, usuallyalways, usually等时间状语连用等时间状语连用 Simon often Simon often playplays s footbll footbll after school. after school. The students usually The students usually playplay football after school. football after school.3 3、表示不变的真理、格言或事实，不能和特定时间连用、表示不变的真理、格言或事实，不能和特定时间连用 Cats Cats eateat fish. fish. The earth The earth gogoeses round the sun. round the sun. 谓语结构谓语结构( (谓语为行为动词谓语为行为动词) )I we you they I we you they 复数复数he she it he she it 单数单数肯定句肯定句动词原形动词原形动词的动词的S S形形( (第三人称单数式第三人称单数式) )否定句否定句dondont + t + 动词原形动词原形doesndoesnt + t + 动词原形动词原形一般疑问句一般疑问句Do + Do + 主语主语 + + 动词原形动词原形Does + Does + 主语主语 + + 动词原形动词原形肯定句肯定句: :1. I 1. I livelive in a small house . in a small house . Millie Millie livelives s in a flat in Beijing. in a flat in Beijing.2. We have breakfast at 7.2. We have breakfast at 7. Simon has breakfast at 6. Simon has breakfast at 6.3. The students 3. The students taketake the bus home. the bus home. Daniel Daniel taketakes s a bus home. a bus home.4. They 4. They dodo their homework every day. their homework every day. Kitty Kitty dodoes es her homework every day.her homework every day.否定句否定句:1. I dont play tennis at school Pat doesnt play tennis at home.2. Amy and I dont walk home. She doesnt walk home.3. You dont like watching TV. He doesnt like watching TV.4. They dont come from America. Sandy doesnt come from America.5. They dont do their homework every day. Kitty doesnt do her homework every day. 一般疑问句一般疑问句:1.Do you live in a small house? Yes, I do. Does Millie live in a flat ? No, she doesnt.2.Do you have breakfast at 7? Yes, we do. Does Simon have breakfast at 6? No, he doesnt.3.Do the students take the bus home? Does Daniel take a bus home?4.Do they do their homework every day? Does Kitty do her homework every day? 动词第三人称单数的构成动词第三人称单数的构成 1、直接加、直接加s look-looks play-plays 2、以辅音字母加、以辅音字母加y结尾，去结尾，去y为为i，加，加es fly-flies study-studies try-tries carry-carries 3、以、以sh、ch、s、x、o结尾加结尾加es guess-guesses washwashes catch-catches mix-mixes go-goes do-does havehave的第三人称单数为的第三人称单数为的第三人称单数为的第三人称单数为hashas谓语结构谓语结构( (谓语为谓语为BE)BE)am, is ,are 后不再有其它行为动词 肯定句肯定句I am He/she/it is We/you/they are否定句否定句I am not He/she it isntWe/you/they arent疑问句疑问句Are you/we/they?Is he/she/it? 肯定句肯定句I am an English teacher.I am Millie.It is a big school.He is polite.Sandy is from China.We are in Class One Grade Seven.Mrs Fang and Mr Fang are doctors.The girls are in the classroom.否定句否定句: :I am not an English teacher.I am not Millie.It is not a big school.He isnt polite.Carl isnt from China.They arent in Class One Grade Seven.Mr. and Mrs. White arent doctors.The boys arent in the classroom.疑问句:1.Am I an English teacher? Yes, you are.2.Are you Daniel? No, I am not.3.Is it a big school? Yes, it is.4.Is he helpful? No, he isnt.5.Is Simon from England? Yes, he is.6.Are you in Class One Grade Seven?7.Are they doctors? No, they arent.8.Are the students in the playground? Yes, they are.