Words and expressionsclean up hand outcare forecheer uphelp sb. Withgive away used toa strong feeling of satisfaction the look of joy on their owners facesat the age of foura dream come true 打扫分发照顾使某人高兴帮助某人做某事捐赠过去常常强烈的自我满足感主人脸上欢乐的表情四岁的时候梦想成真Helen: Hi, Tom. Im making some plans to work in an old peoples home this summer.Tom: Really? I did that last summer!Helen: Oh, what did they ask you to help out with?Tom: Mmm things like reading the newspaper to the old people, or just talking to them. They told me stories about the past and how things used to be.Helen: That sounds interesting.Tom: Yeah, a lot of old people are lonely. We should listen to them and care for them.Helen: Youre right. I mean, were all going to be old one day, too.2dRead the conversation and answer the questions.Unit 2 Ill help to clean up the city parks. Period 2The best way to cheer yourself is to try to cheer somebody else upMart Twainclean up the city parkshelp stop hungerhelp homeless peoplegive out the food at the food banklook after old peoplehand out the advertisementscheer up sick kids at the hospitalhelp homeless animalsvolunteer in an after-school reaing program help kids with their schoolwork give away some books to poor childrenraise（筹集）（筹集） money for charity （慈善机构）（慈善机构）help watch the trafficdonate （捐赠）（捐赠） blood Everyone is supposed to be a volunteer.Ill Id like to .Im willing to( 乐意乐意)We could . Students Who VolunteerMario Green and Mary Brown from Riverside High School give up several hours each week to help others.Mario loves animals and wants to be animal doctor. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning. Mario believes it can help him to get his future dream job. “its hard work,” he says. “but I want to learn more about how to care for animals. I get such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I see the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners faces.”Mary is a book lover. She could read by herself at the age of four. Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program. She still works there once a week to help kids learn to read.” the kids are sitting in the library, but you can see in their eyes that theyre going on a different journey with each new book. Volunteering here is a dream come true for me. I can do what I love to do and help others at the same time.”Read and answer questions: Students Who VolunteerHe volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning. Mario believes it can help him to get his future dream job. but I want to learn more about how to care for animals. I get such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I see the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners faces.”but you can see in their eyes that theyre going on a different journey with each new book. Volunteering here is a dream come true for me. I can do what I love to do and help others at the same time.”Read the beautiful sentencesMario and Mary _ _ several hours each week _ _ others. Mario wants _ _ an animal doctor. He _ at an animal hospital. He wants _ _ more about _ _ care for animals. Mary is a book lover. She could read by herself _ _ _ of four. Last year, she decided _ _ _ for a volunteer after-school _ program. Mary still works there once a week _ _ kids _ _ read. Volunteering here is a dream come true for her. She can what she _ _ _and helps others at the same time. Complete the sentences.how toto helpgive up to be to learnvolunteers to try outat the ageloves to doreadinglearn to to helpWhat do you usually do in your free time? Would you like to volunteer to do anything for others? Being a volunteer is great!Helping others is another way of helping ourselves. Helping others can make us feel good about ourselves and bring us lots of happiness. Helping others can make us realize the importance of ourselves. Helping others can help you learn more about thingsHelping each other can make the world full of love. The best way to cheer yourself is to try to cheer somebody else upMart Twain1. 我想去帮助无家可归的人。我想去帮助无家可归的人。 Id _ _ _ homeless people. 2. 你可以请求医院允许你探访儿童并让他们变得更高兴。你可以请求医院允许你探访儿童并让他们变得更高兴。 You could _ hospitals _ _ you visit the kids and cheer them up. 3. 她自愿一周去那里一次帮助孩子们学习读书。她自愿一周去那里一次帮助孩子们学习读书。 She _ there once a week _ _ kids learn to read.4. 她决定参加一个志愿者课后阅读节目的选拔。她决定参加一个志愿者课后阅读节目的选拔。She _ _ try out for a volunteer after-school reading program. 5. 马里奥相信这会帮助他获得他的梦想工作。马里奥相信这会帮助他获得他的梦想工作。 Mario believes it can help him _ _ his future dream job. 6. 6.我正在制作一些告示，并将它们张贴于学校里。我正在制作一些告示，并将它们张贴于学校里。Im making some signs _ _ _ around the school. ask to letlike to helpFill in the blanks according to the text. volunteersto helpdecided toto getto put up1. 做动词宾语。常见动词有做动词宾语。常见动词有would like, want, help, learn, hope, decide, volunteer. 动词不定式用法小结动词不定式用法小结 e.g. We dont want to spent too much money. 我们不想花费太多钱。我们不想花费太多钱。2. 作宾语补足语。常见动词有作宾语补足语。常见动词有 ask, want, tell, invite, like, hate. e.g. Mr. Li asked the students to copy the text.李老师让学生们抄写课文。李老师让学生们抄写课文。3. 作目的状语。作目的状语。e.g. Jack turned his head around to look at people. 杰克转过头看向人群。杰克转过头看向人群。e.g. Claire missed a great chance to make a lot of money. 克莱尔错过了一个赚大钱的机会。克莱尔错过了一个赚大钱的机会。4. 作后置定语。作后置定语。5. 动词动词help及一些役使动词后面常省及一些役使动词后面常省 略略to。 e.g. My mother wouldnt let me go to the movie. 妈妈不会让我去看电影的。妈妈不会让我去看电影的。1. He made me _ (tell) him all the things.2. Please remember _ (water) the plants while Im away.3. Lets _ (watch) a talk show. Fill in the blanks.to watertellwatch4. What can you expect _ (learn) from the news?5. My parents want me _ (be) a doctor.6. Id like _ (watch) cartoons at home.to beto watchto learn1. Who will _ (自愿自愿读读) these words for us?2. The girl often _ her mother _ the dishes (帮帮妈妈妈妈洗餐具洗餐具) on weekends. . Complete the sentences.helps dovolunteer to read3. We _ her _ (邀请邀请 来来) to our party. 4. The old man had _ (无事可做无事可做) every day. nothing to doasked to come4aFill in the blanks with the phrasal verbs in the box. put up, hand out, call up, cheer up, come up with, give out, put off1.I want to _ my plan to work in an animal hospital until next summer. Im too busy with my studies this year.2.2. She hopes to _ at least five primary schools to ask if they need volunteers for their after-school programs.3.3. Our class is trying to _ some ideas to _ sick children because they are often sad.4. We decided to _ signs around the school and _ notices to tell students about the book sale. We will _ the money from the sale to homeless people. put offcall upcome up withcheer upput uphand outgive outhelp move do make visit spend 4bFill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in the box.Most people today are only worried about getting good jobs 1._ lots of money. In their free time, they think about what 2. _ for fun. However, few people think about what they can do 3. _ others. There are many people who are less lucky than us. Volunteering our time to help these people is a good way 4. _ our free time. For example, we can make plans 5._ sick children in the hospital or raise money for homeless people. Some people even stop doing their jobs for a few months to a year 6. _ to another place, like one of the countries in Africa, and help people there.2. to do 复合不定式做宾语。在业余时复合不定式做宾语。在业余时间，他们考虑做什么事情来休闲或娱间，他们考虑做什么事情来休闲或娱乐。乐。3. to help 做目的状语。然而，没有人考做目的状语。然而，没有人考虑他们可以做些什么事情来帮助他人。虑他们可以做些什么事情来帮助他人。 1. to make to不定式做后置定语。现在大不定式做后置定语。现在大部分人只关心获得份好工作以挣大钱。部分人只关心获得份好工作以挣大钱。5. to visit 做宾语补足语。我们可以制做宾语补足语。我们可以制定计划去医院探望生病的儿童或定计划去医院探望生病的儿童或 6. to move 做目的状语。一些人甚至做目的状语。一些人甚至停止工作几个月到一年而移居到其他停止工作几个月到一年而移居到其他地方。地方。4. to spend 做定语。志愿花时间帮助做定语。志愿花时间帮助这些人是打发这些人是打发 业余时间的一种好方业余时间的一种好方式。式。 help move do make visit spend Most people today are only worried about getting good jobs 1. _ lots of money. In their free time, they think about what 2. _ for fun. However, few people think about what they can do 3. _ others. to maketo doto helpThere are many people who are less lucky than us. Volunteering our time to help these people is a good way 4. _ our free time. For example, we can make plans 5. _ sick children in the hospital or raise money for homeless people. Some people even stop doing their jobs for a few months to a year 6. _ to another place, like one of the countries in Africa, and help people there.to spendto visitto move1. Id like to volunteer _ _ 2. At 12: a.m., I called my friend _ _Complete the sentences with your own ideas. Use infinitives. to help kids with their homework. to play soccer together in the afternoon.4c3. Im very busy but I could help _ _ 4. Summer vacation is coming, and I want _5. I want to travel alone. My parents told me (not) _ take the trash out after dinner.not to do that.to go camping with my friends.