Unit3Unit3The world of colours and The world of colours and lightlightModule81. sculpt v. 雕刻，雕塑 sculpture n. 雕塑，雕刻品 sculptor n. 雕刻家2. calculate v. 计算，估计 calculation n. 计算(的结果)，估计 calculator n. 计算器3. adore v. 爱慕，崇拜 adoration n. 爱慕，受崇拜的对象 adorable adj. 值得崇拜的热热 点点 单单 词词4. experiment n实验 experiment v. 做试验 experimental adj. 实验性的，试验性的5. disgust n. 反感，厌恶 disgust v. 使反感 disgusting adj. 令人作呕的6. repeat v. 重说，复述 repetition n. 重复，复制品 repetitive adj.重复的，啰嗦的热热 点点 单单 词词1. The abandoned boy abandoned all hope of seeing his brother again.热热 点点 单单 词词abandoned那个被遗弃的男孩放弃了再次见到哥哥的全部希望。解解解解析析析析2.Distributors are distributing leaflets to the passersby outside the store.热热 点点 单单 词词Distributors销售人员正在向商店外的路人分发传单。解解解解析析析析3.The government decides to negotiate with terrorists. Through negotiation ， it is expected to reach a compromise.热热 点点 单单 词词 negotiation政府决定和恐怖分子谈判，通过谈判有望达成和解。解解解解析析析析4.Many graduates from famous universities cant find jobs after graduation.热热 点点 单单 词词 graduation很多名校的大学毕业生毕业后找不到工作。解解解解析析析析5. I am disgusted to find that there are no seats available; I think thats disgusting.热热 点点 单单 词词disgusting我感到很愤怒，就没座位了，这也太离谱了。解解解解析析析析 根据中文填单词完成句子，每空一词(记忆时，用下列横线上的新单词造句记忆)1.达芬奇不仅是欧洲最早的抽象派画家之一，他还是雕塑家，建筑学家和工程师。 Leonardo da Vinci was not only one of the earliest European abstractionist， but also a sculptor， an architect ， and an engineer.热热 点点 单单 词词2.文森特凡高是世界上最著名的艺术画家之一，他在艺术历史上产生过很深的影响并受到现代印象派画家的崇拜。 Vincent van Gogh was one of the most famous artistic artists in the world. He had a deep influence on art history and is adored by modern impressionist painters.热热 点点 单单 词词重重 点点 短短 语语根据中文写出英文短语1. 预定，预约 make a reservation2. 由制成，用制成 be made out of3. 喜爱，渴望 have an appetite for4. 过安宁的生活 live a peaceful life5. 从到 range fromto6. 与谈判 negotiate with7. 获准进入，被录取 be admitted to 重重 点点 短短 语语8. 从头开始，白手起家 start from scratch9. 在的帮助下 with the assistance of10. 占了真正的便宜 get a real bargain11. 裁剪出 cut out12. 油画 oil painting13. 试一试 have a go14. 被粘到上 be stuck onto15. 浸入，浏览 dip into1.so adj. / adv. that从句 如此以至于2.介词短语 be 主语(全部倒装句型)3.Hardlywhen一就(部分倒装句型)4.Had sb. done， sb. would have done如果某人的话，某人将会重重 点点 句句 型型 选用下列短语的适当形式填空 compare compare with; with; devotedevotetoto； range range fromfromtoto； take take up; up; be be admitted admitted to; to; stick stick to; have an appetite forto; have an appetite for1.If you have an appetite forknowledge, you wont think study is dull.2.The teacher took upthe lesson where she left off yesterday.重重 点点 句句 型型3.Exercises range from using free weights, cables, machines, exercise balls to even no equipment!4.It is incomprehensible that they were admitted tothe program.5.We dont want to hear your opinions;stick to the facts！ 重重 点点 句句 型型重重 点点 单单 词词1、calculatevt. 计算;估计,推算,推测be calculated to do / for sth. 旨在，打算做某事It is calculated that 据计算calculate on / upon = depend / rely on 指望, 期待It_is_calculated_that at least 47,000 jobs were lost last year. 据计算，去年至少丧失了47000个工作岗位。This advertisement is calculated to attract the attention of housewives. 这个广告是为引起家庭主妇们的注意而设计的。重重 点点 单单 词词We cant calculate_on having fine weather for the sports meeting.我们不指望有好天气开运动会。我们能指望他们的帮助吗？Can we calculate on their help? 重重 点点 单单 词词2、negotiate vi. & vt. 谈判；协商；商谈；达成协议(常与with连用) negotiate with sb. about sth. 就某事同某人谈判The government will_not_negotiate_with_them.政府不会和他们谈判。重重 点点 单单 词词negotiation n. 谈判；协商；商谈The issue is still under_negotiation.这个问题还在商讨之中。be in / carry on negotiation with sb. 与某人进行谈判拓展拓展让我们来议一下价吧。Lets negotiate the price. 重重 点点 单单 词词3、 adore vt. 崇拜；喜爱；爱慕adore / like / love / fancy / appreciate / enjoy / feel like doing sth. 喜爱做某事She adores_seeing the volleyball match very much.她非常喜欢看排球比赛。 重重 点点 单单 词词Tom adores _ classic novels and dreams _ a writer.A. reading; being B. to read; of beingC. reading; of being D. to read; reading C dream of doing sth. 梦想做某事。解解解解析析析析重重 点点 单单 词词4 、 bargain n. 廉价货； 交易，协议This jacket is a real bargain at such a low price. 这件夹克衫这么便宜，真划得来。 make a bargain with sb. (与某人)订立协议He made a bargain with his wife “You take care of the children and Ill cook.” 他跟妻子讲条件， “你看好孩子， 我做饭。”重重 点点 单单 词词你讲讲价，他们可能会把价钱降低。If you bargain with them, they might reduce the price. vi. 讲价；谈条件 bargain with sb. for / over / about sth. 就某事与某人讲价重重 点点 单单 词词5 、talentedadj. 有才华的，有才能的He is a talented composer and musician. 他是一位天才的作曲家和音乐家。The ballet school offers free places to children who are exceptionally talented. 该芭蕾舞蹈学校给有特殊天赋的儿童提供免费学习的场所。重重 点点 单单 词词talent n. U 才能，才干；天才talentless adj. 无才能的，平庸的gifted adj. 有天赋的be gifted at/ in sth. 在某方面有天赋have a talent / gift for sth. 有方面的天赋拓展拓展重重 点点 单单 词词 ability “能力，才干”。指个人表现出来的实际能力，既可以是天赋的，也可以是后天培养而获得的本领。 talent “能力，才干”。主要指与生俱来的超群显著的内在能力，如在艺术上等方面的特殊才能，后常接for 短语。辨析辨析重重 点点 单单 词词We found him work more suited to his_abilities. 我们为他找到了更容易发挥他才能的工作。He is a man of great musical ability. 他是个有卓越音乐才华的人。She showed considerable talent for getting what she wanted. 她很有天资，能够心想事成。重重 点点 单单 词词Porter has a(n) _ for making a difficult subject become understandable and interesting.A. knowledge B. abilityC. talent D. skill C 句意：波特有一种能使深奥难懂的东西变得易懂和有趣的天赋。have a talent for固定词组，表示“有才能”。解解解解析析析析重重 点点 单单 词词6 、 range vi. 变动，变化 vt. 排列，将排成行range fromto 从到变化The prices of the dolls range_from $5 to $100.那些布娃娃的价格从5美元到100美元不等。She ranged the books on the shelves.她把书架上的书排列好了。重重 点点 单单 词词C & U 列，排；范围，区域There is a_range_of_mountains in my hometown.我家乡有连绵不断的山脉。This gun has_a_range_of_300_meters.这支枪的射程是300米。重重 点点 单单 词词with / in the range of 在范围内a range of 一系列in range with 和排列out of ones range 某人所不能及的with / in ones range 在某人的能力范围内beyond ones range 超出某人的范围at a(n)+ adj. +range of 在范围内拓展拓展重重 点点 单单 词词range over 漫游；涉及，包括；扫视 range betweenand在和之间变化 range 介词(on / in / along / through / with) 按排列It is estimated that the cost ranges_between $1 million and $5 million. 估计损失在100万美元到500万美元之间。拓展拓展重重 点点 单单 词词 Can you shoot that bird at the top of the tree? No, its out of _ .A. range B. reachC. control D. distance A 根据问句句意“你能射到树顶上那只鸟吗？”和答语“不能”，out of reach(够不着)；out of control(失控)；out of distance(超出距离)都不符合题意，out of range(超出射程范围)，故答案选A。解解解解析析析析重重 点点 单单 词词 The frontier _ from the northern hills to the southern coast.A. arranges B. rangesC. varieties D. limits B 题意：边境线从北部山地一直延伸到南部海岸。range fromto“在和之间变化”。arrange “安排”；variety为名词，“多样化”；limit“限制”，与句意不符。解解解解析析析析重重 点点 单单 词词 The cards _ alphabetical order.A. range in B. were ranged atC. were ranged in D. range of C 此题应用被动语态，而且与order搭配的介词为in, 表示“以的顺序”。解解解解析析析析重重 点点 单单 词词这些孩子们的年龄在8岁到15岁之间。The childrens ages range from 8 to 15.