Module 5The Great Sports Personality In the world of sports, heroes are made each day. Some stay around for only a little while and some last forever. Lance Armstrong and Michael Jordan are two such heroes that will remain in the hearts of Americans forever.Lance Armstrong is a hero and role model for people of all ages, but he appeals mostly to adults and cancer patients. Armstrong was a champion cyclist with a bright future when his world was struck. At the age of 25，just after winning two important races in the cycling world, Armstrong was diagnosed(诊断诊断) with cancer which had already spread to his lungs and even brain. With only a 50 50 chance of survival, Armstrong determined to live. He tried his best to beat the cancer. While the doctors cured his body, he believed he could be well and never stopped training.Lance Armstrong proved that you can do anything you are determined to do. He came back into the cycling world with unbelievable strength and determination. However, Jordan is more popular with the younger crowd because basketball is more popular with young people than cycling and Armstrong is more popular with people with health problems because he beat a deadly form of cancer.Lance Armstrong was raised by his mother and a stepfather he never got along with. He was close to both of his parents，who remained together until the death of his father while MichaelJordan was raised in a happy middleclass home. What makes them alike is the fact that they both overcame obstacles to prove they were the best.Regardless of their differences, they both have positive attitudes that make them popular with people of all ages, races, and backgrounds. Armstrong continues to race today and also helps other cancer patients through the Lance Armstrong Foundation. It is true that these two athletes play two very different sports and came from two very different backgrounds.我看电视一直看到她回来。我看电视一直看到她回来。(until到到时候为止时候为止)_你认为不动脑筋就能做好这件工作的想法是完全错误的。你认为不动脑筋就能做好这件工作的想法是完全错误的。( 同位语从句同位语从句)_The idea that you can do this work well without thinking is quite wrong.I watched TV until she came back.1佳句仿写佳句仿写Regardless of their differences, they both have positive attitudes that make them popular with people of all ages, races, and backgrounds._尽管他们之间有不同，但是他们都有让所有年龄、种族和尽管他们之间有不同，但是他们都有让所有年龄、种族和背景的人喜欢的那种积极的态度。背景的人喜欢的那种积极的态度。 2翻译佳句，放眼高考翻译佳句，放眼高考Period OneIntroduction & Reading and Vocabulary1_ n体育场；运动场体育场；运动场2_vi.退休退休3_ vi.表现表现4 _ n优势；长处优势；长处5 _ vt.保证保证6 _ vt. 购买购买7_ adj. 具体的；特定的具体的；特定的8_n. 符号符号stadiumretireperformadvantageguaranteepurchasespecificsymbol.单词识记单词识记1_列出名单列出名单2_与与竞争竞争3_正在增加正在增加4 _比比有优势有优势5the/a sense of failure_6make a choice_7achieve ones ambitions_8six out of seven _make a list ofcompete withon the increasehave an advantage over.失败感失败感做出选择做出选择实现抱负实现抱负7个当中有个当中有6个个/7分之分之6.短语天地短语天地1But it was this sense of failure that made him determined to succeed in his new life.信息提取信息提取强调句型：强调句型：It is/was 被强调部分被强调部分that/who.例句仿写例句仿写 我是在他工作的工厂里碰到的他。我是在他工作的工厂里碰到的他。_ I met him.It was in the factory where he is working that.句型搜索句型搜索2A pair of Nike trainers, for example, could cost up to five times as much as a similar Li Ning product.信信息息提提取取倍倍数数句句型型：A动动词词倍倍数数as形形容容词词/副副词词原原级级 as B。例句仿写例句仿写这本词典的厚度是你从图书馆借的那本这本词典的厚度是你从图书馆借的那本(厚度厚度)的的 5 倍。倍。This dictionary is _the one you borrowed from the library.five times as thick as3If you go into a school or university anywhere, the chances are you will see students in Li Ning tracksuits with the familiar logo.信息提取信息提取the chances are (that).很可能很可能例句仿写例句仿写他有可能是有钱人家养大的。他有可能是有钱人家养大的。_he was raised by a wealthy family.The chances are that4And if you are a great sportsperson, anything is possible, as Li Nings advertising slogan says.信息提取信息提取as引导的非限制性定语从句引导的非限制性定语从句例句仿写例句仿写每个人都知道，中国是一个有悠久历史的美丽每个人都知道，中国是一个有悠久历史的美丽的国家。的国家。_ ，China is a beautiful country with a long history.As everybody knowsFast Reading：Scan the text and choose the best answers according to the text.1The following statements about Li Nings sports life are true EXCEPT that _. Ahe won six medals at the 1984 Olympics in Los AngelesBhe won 106 gold medals in major competitions across the worldChe won seven medals at the 1982 World ChampionshipDhe didnt perform well in the 1988 Seoul Olympics.预读理解预读理解2What was it that made Li Ning determined to succeed in his new life?AThe great achievements in sports.BThe beginning of his new career.CThe fact of his retirement.DThe sense of failure.3Which of the following is NOT a famous brand mark?ALi Ning. BNike.CAdidas. DPele.4If you pay 80 yuan for a pair of Li Ning trainers, you will have to pay about_yuan for a similar Nike product.A500 B400 C600 D7005We can know from the text that _.ALi Ning set up his company when he was 26 years oldBLi Nings dream of opening a school for gymnasts came true in 1992CLi Ning has worked with the United Nations for childrens rights and peaceDafter retirement, Li Ning continued his sport life by helping young people achieve their sporting ambitions答案答案1.C2.D3.D4.B5.D1perform v.(1)履行；执行；完成；做履行；执行；完成；做The operation will be performed next week.手术将于下周进行。手术将于下周进行。 One should always perform what one promises.一个人应该说到做到。一个人应该说到做到。(2)演出，表演，演奏演出，表演，演奏The students will perform an opera next Friday. 这些学生下星期五将演出歌剧。这些学生下星期五将演出歌剧。(3)(机器机器)运转；运转；(人人)行动，表现行动，表现Our team performed well in the match yesterday.我们队在昨天的比赛中表现得很出色。我们队在昨天的比赛中表现得很出色。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】【完成句子完成句子】In the play he _ (扮演扮演) of a policeman.Our team _(表现相当好表现相当好)on Saturday.She_ (演奏相当好演奏相当好) the piano.performed the partperformed very wellperformed perfectly on2advantage n优势；长处；利益；便利；方便优势；长处；利益；便利；方便 They decided to take advantage of the fine weather to go to the country.他们决定趁着天好到乡下去。他们决定趁着天好到乡下去。In the first half, we had the advantage over the opposing team.前半场，我们比对方队占优势。前半场，我们比对方队占优势。Itll be to your advantage to study abroad.到国外学习对你有利。到国外学习对你有利。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】【完成句子完成句子】汤姆比你占优势，因为他会讲德语。汤姆比你占优势，因为他会讲德语。Tom _ you since he can speak German.利用好课堂上的时间，要不然你会错过老师讲的内容。利用好课堂上的时间，要不然你会错过老师讲的内容。_ class time, or you will miss most of what the teacher says.has an advantage overTake advantage of3guarantee(1)vt. 保证；担保保证；担保I can guarantee its trueI saw it myself.我能保证那是真的我能保证那是真的我亲眼看见的。我亲眼看见的。We guarantee to deliver within a week.我们保证一周内送到。我们保证一周内送到。(2)n.保证；保修；保证；保修； 担保；抵押品担保；抵押品The watch comes with a years guarantee. 这手表保修一年。这手表保修一年。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】【翻译句子翻译句子】抓住这个机会，我保证你不会后悔的。抓住这个机会，我保证你不会后悔的。_我保证还清他的债务。我保证还清他的债务。_Take the chance, and I guarantee that you wont regret.I guarantee to pay off his debts.4specific adj. 具体的；特定的具体的；特定的He gave us very specific instructions.他给我们做了非常明确的指示。他给我们做了非常明确的指示。Education should not be restricted to any one specific age group.教育不应限制在任何特定的年龄群上。教育不应限制在任何特定的年龄群上。【比较网站比较网站】specific(1)表示表示“特定的特定的”时，着重指某种、时，着重指某种、某类事物具有的特殊或特定的属性，某类事物具有的特殊或特定的属性，也可指专门提出作特别考虑的事物。也可指专门提出作特别考虑的事物。(2)表示表示“具体的具体的”时，侧重指具体时，侧重指具体的细节，是与的细节，是与general(一般的一般的)，vague(模糊的模糊的)相对的具体。相对的具体。通常作定语通常作定语special(1)表示表示“特别的，特殊的，专门的特别的，特殊的，专门的”(2)普通用词，指不同于一般、与众普通用词，指不同于一般、与众不同，着重指事物的专门性，突出不同，着重指事物的专门性，突出与一般不同。与一般不同。通常作定语通常作定语【完成句子】【完成句子】Take_care tonight because the road is icy.路路面结冰了，今晚要特别小心。面结冰了，今晚要特别小心。This question is of_importance.这个问题特别重要。这个问题特别重要。special especial 1as well as(1)和；除和；除外外(in addition to；besides)I want to visit Andrew as well as Martin.我想去拜访安德鲁，还有马丁。我想去拜访安德鲁，还有马丁。 The book tells about the authors life as well as about his writings.这本书讲述了作者的作品和他的生平。这本书讲述了作者的作品和他的生平。(2) 与与一样好一样好I can play football as well as, if not better than, Tom.我踢足球就算不比汤姆好，也至少和他一样好。我踢足球就算不比汤姆好，也至少和他一样好。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】【名师点津名师点津】 当当as well as连接两个主语时，谓语动词的数与连接两个主语时，谓语动词的数与前面的主语一致，即就远一致原则。前面的主语一致，即就远一致原则。【完成句子完成句子】他不但会说英语，而且还讲西班牙语。他不但会说英语，而且还讲西班牙语。He can speak Spanish _ English.他寄给我了一封信和一些钱。他寄给我了一封信和一些钱。He sent me a letter and some money _.你知道真相也无妨。你知道真相也无妨。You_know the truth. as well asas wellmay as well 2on the increase正在增加正在增加Traffic accidents are on the increase as a result of the increase of private cars.由于私家车的增加，交通事故也不断增加。由于私家车的增加，交通事故也不断增加。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】【完成句子完成句子】与去年相比，我们的石油产量增加了与去年相比，我们的石油产量增加了3%。Compared with last year, our oil output has _ 3%.我们学校学生的数量去年增加到了我们学校学生的数量去年增加到了2 000人。人。The number of the students in our school _ 2,000 last year.欧洲市场对初级产品的需求在增长。欧洲市场对初级产品的需求在增长。The demand for primary products is _in European market.increased byincreased toon the increase1But it was this sense of failure that made him determined to succeed in his new life.但就是这种失败感使他决心在新的但就是这种失败感使他决心在新的生活中取得成功。生活中取得成功。本句是一个强调句型，强调的是主语本句是一个强调句型，强调的是主语this sense of failure。It is that teacher who (that) is teaching us English.就是那个老师教我们英语。就是那个老师教我们英语。It was in the library that I saw her yesterday.我昨天是在图书馆见到她的。我昨天是在图书馆见到她的。ones【归纳拓展归纳拓展】【名师点津名师点津】 强调句型是高考常见句型之一，其考查形式具有强调句型是高考常见句型之一，其考查形式具有多样性，如考查多样性，如考查it和和that/who，考查强调句型的一般疑问句和，考查强调句型的一般疑问句和特殊疑问句形式。另外还会结合定语从句、状语从句、宾语从特殊疑问句形式。另外还会结合定语从句、状语从句、宾语从句、句、not. until.结构及主谓一致对其进行考查，这成为高考考结构及主谓一致对其进行考查，这成为高考考查强调句型的一种趋势。查强调句型的一种趋势。【单项填空单项填空】Mr.Green didnt understand _ made his daughter so absentminded this morning.Ahow that was Bwhat was itCwhy it was that Dwhat it was that解析解析句意：格林先生不知道是什么让他女儿今天上午这么句意：格林先生不知道是什么让他女儿今天上午这么心不在焉。考查特殊疑问句的强调句型：特殊疑问词心不在焉。考查特殊疑问句的强调句型：特殊疑问词is/was itthat其他成分。该强调结构作宾语从句时，应用其他成分。该强调结构作宾语从句时，应用陈述语序。陈述语序。D2A pair of Nike trainers, for example, could cost up to five times as much as a similar Li Ning product.比如，一双耐克比如，一双耐克鞋的价格可能是同样的李宁牌产品的鞋的价格可能是同样的李宁牌产品的5倍高。倍高。本句中本句中five times as much as 是倍数比较的一种常用形式，其是倍数比较的一种常用形式，其基本结构为：倍数基本结构为：倍数 as many/much n. as。He has got three times as many books as his sister.他拥有书的数量是他妹妹的三倍。他拥有书的数量是他妹妹的三倍。He spent twice as much time as I on the work.他在这项工作上花费的时间是我的两倍。他在这项工作上花费的时间是我的两倍。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】【名师点津名师点津】 (1) 用用times表示倍数时，一般是限于表示倍数时，一般是限于表示三倍或三倍以上的数，表示两倍用表示三倍或三倍以上的数，表示两倍用twice或或double，一倍用，一倍用once。(2) 句式中表倍数的数字处也可为分数、百分数、句式中表倍数的数字处也可为分数、百分数、half等其他程度状语。等其他程度状语。This room is half the size of that one.这个房间是那个房间的一半大。这个房间是那个房间的一半大。【完成句子完成句子】这个工厂是那个的三倍大。这个工厂是那个的三倍大。This factory is three times_ that one. This factory is twice _ that one.This factory is three times_that one.as big asbigger thanthe size of3If you go into a school or university anywhere, the chances are you will see students in Li Ning tracksuits with the familiar logo. 如果你走进某地的中学或大学校园，你就如果你走进某地的中学或大学校园，你就会看到学生们身穿那个有熟悉标志的李宁运动服。会看到学生们身穿那个有熟悉标志的李宁运动服。The chances are ( that).为固定句型，意为为固定句型，意为“很可很可能能”，句型中的，句型中的the 和和that都可省略，都可省略，chances不可改为不可改为单数。单数。The chances are that I will be looking for a new job soon.我可能很快就能找到一份新的工作。我可能很快就能找到一份新的工作。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】【完成句子完成句子】万一他没来，我们会让小王开机器。万一他没来，我们会让小王开机器。If, _ ， he fails to come, well ask Xiao Wang to work the machine.有可能他们下周五回来。有可能他们下周五回来。_ that they will be back next Friday.【句型转换句型转换】Its likely that they will lose the election. _ that they will lose the election.by any chanceThere is a chanceThe chances are