1.彩虹彩虹rainbow10.忧愁忧愁unhappiness2.悲哀悲哀sadness11.行为行为behaviour3.平静的平静的calm12.发现发现discover4.满意的满意的satisfied13.许诺许诺promise5.热量热量(n.)heat14.成功地成功地successfully6.困难困难(n.)difficulty15.苍白苍白pale7.决定决定decision16.油油oil8影响影响influence/affect17.黑色黑色(皮肤的皮肤的)dark9.需求需求require18.皮肤皮肤skin词汇识记词汇识记21.建议建议advise22.免费的免费的free23.或许或许perhaps24.想法想法thought25.心情不好心情不好beinabadmood26.把把漆成粉色漆成粉色paintpink27.让某人想起让某人想起remindsb.of 28.采取行动采取行动takeaction29.作出决定作出决定makeadecision30.拿回你的钱拿回你的钱getyourmoneyback31.承诺做某事承诺做某事promisetodo32.皮肤白的人皮肤白的人peoplewithpaleskin33.在某人结婚的那天在某人结婚的那天ononesweddingday1.易拼错的单词易拼错的单词affectsleepy(asleep)realizephysicalcollegediaryrepresentwisdom2.词形变换词形变换affect(n.)peace(adj.)strong(n.)know(同义词同义词)difficult(n.)sad(n.)peacefuleffectrealizestrengthdifficultysadness影响影响V.瞌睡的瞌睡的睡着的睡着的意识到意识到生理的生理的学院学院日记日记代表代表智慧智慧power(adj.)wise_(n.)diary(pl.)relax(adj.)decide(n.)maybe(同义词同义词)3、同义词、同义词happinessjoystrongpowerfulsadunhappyenergeticlivelypowerfulwisdomdiariesdecisionprobablyrelaxedcalmrelaxedinfluenceaffectknowrealizemoodsfeelingscharacteristicsqualitiessadnessunhappinessneedrequirehopewish1.Iamalways_(worry)aboutmyparentshealth.2.Heisnot_withtheresult.(satisfy)3.Davidisalso_(organize)andneverforgetstodothethingsheneedstodo.4.Haveyoueverwalkedintoaroomandfelt_(relax)?5.-DidyoutellMillieaboutthenews?-Yes.Shewasreally_.(please）worriedsatisfiedorganizedrelaxedpleased词性变化词性变化归纳动词归纳动词+ed=形容词形容词disturb-disturbedworry-worrieddry-driedfrighten-frightenedmarry-marriedmix-mixedpollute-pollutedrelax-relaxedsatisfy-satisfiedsurprise-surprised1.给某人打电话（给某人打电话（3种）种）callsb.phonesb.makeatelephonecalltosb2.使某人振奋使某人振奋cheersb.up表达与运用表达与运用3.sleepsleepyasleepsleeping的区别的区别sleepvi.&n.睡觉睡觉sleepyadj.欲睡的欲睡的,困倦的困倦的feelsleepyasleepadj.睡着的睡着的fallasleep/beasleepsleeping现在分词现在分词/adj.sleepingbag感到困倦的感到困倦的入睡入睡睡着的睡着的睡袋睡袋Hedidntgoto_until10p.m.lastnight.Whenyoufeel_,youareinneedof_.Stoptalking.Thebabyis_.Heistootired.Hehasfallen_.4.lookfor,find,findout,discover，searchlookfor寻找寻找(动作动作)find找到找到(结果结果)findout查明查明,弄清弄清discover发觉发觉,发现发现search搜查搜查,搜索搜索,搜寻搜寻searchsp.forsth./sb.sleepysleepsleepingasleepsleep搜查某地寻找某物搜查某地寻找某物/某人某人uWho_Americain1942?uHe_hisbikeforhalfanhour,butdidnt_it.uYoudbetter_whentheplaneleaves.uYoucan_theInternet_somemoreinformation.discoveredlookedforfindfindoutsearchforlookfor,find,findout,discover，search6.做某事有困难做某事有困难havedifficulty(in)doinguRedcanhelpyouwhenyouhavedifficulty_(make)adecision.uHeisgoodatmaths,sohehasnodifficulty_(workout)themathsproblems.makingworkingout7.“make”vt.做；制作做；制作makeamodelplanemakemeakitemakelanternsoutofpumpkins=makepumpkinsintolanternsmakeenemies/makefriendsmakeasentence“make”vt.准备，布置，整理准备，布置，整理makethebedmaketea/makedinner做一个模型飞机做一个模型飞机给我做一个风筝给我做一个风筝用南瓜做一个南瓜灯用南瓜做一个南瓜灯树立敌人树立敌人交朋友交朋友造一个句子造一个句子铺床铺床沏茶沏茶做晚饭做晚饭“make”vt.使，让使，让makesb.dosth.变为被动式变为被动式bemadetodosth.makehimlooksmart=makehimsmartmakeyoufeelenergetic=makeyouenergeticmakesb.adj.使某人做某事使某人做某事使他看起来神气使他看起来神气1.Simonisgoodat_(make)modelplanes.2.Peopleusually_(make)lanternsoutofpumpkings.3.Maxisafunnyboy.Hisjokesoftenmakesus_(laugh).4.Wearingredcanmakeyou_(energy).5.Myidealrobotismade_(look)likearealperson.makingmakelaughenergeticto look用所给词填空：用所给词填空：1.wouldratherdosththando sth2.preferdoingsth.todoingsth3.preferAtoB4.prefertodosth.吉姆喜欢篮球吉姆喜欢篮球,而不喜欢足球而不喜欢足球.Jim_basketball_football.他宁愿步行去上学，也不愿坐车去。他宁愿步行去上学，也不愿坐车去。He_toschool_abus.He_toschool_abus.昨天我宁愿呆在家里也不愿意到外面去昨天我宁愿呆在家里也不愿意到外面去.I_athome_outsideyesterday.I_athome_outsideyesterday.Ithinkheprefers_(tohave,having)riceforlunch.preferstowouldrathergo thantakeprefersgoingtotakingwouldratherstaythango preferredstayingtogoing tohavepreferred选用下列不定代词填空选用下列不定代词填空一、一、someone/somebody,anyone/anybody,noone/nobody1.Listen!_isknockingatthedoor.2.Isthere_intheclassroomnow?3._wouldliketodoit.Itssohard.4.Icantsee_inthefittingroom.5._candoitexceptTom.二、二、something,anything,nothing,noneThereis_wrongwithmycomputer.Isthere_wrongwithyourcomputer.SomeoneanyoneNooneanyoneNobodysomethinganything3.Thereis_wrongwithmycomputer.4._ofusknewtheanswer.5.-Mum,isthereanybreadforbreakfast?-No,thereis_.6.-Arethereanytomatoes?-No.Thereare_.Weatethemall.(1)在陈述句中用在陈述句中用anyone/anybody/anything指的指的是是任何任何一个人或一件事一个人或一件事.e.g.Youcandoanythingyoulike.(2)修饰不定代词的修饰不定代词的形容词要后置形容词要后置.e.g.Doyouneedanythingelse?notanything/nothingNonenonenone(3)none的用法的用法1.代词代词,代指上文出现过的人或物代指上文出现过的人或物e.g.Iwantedtwotickets,buttherewerenoneleft.2.常与常与of连用连用(noone/nobody均不能和均不能和of连用连用)e.g.Noneofthestudentsvotedforhim.3.注意在答句中与注意在答句中与noone的区别的区别.-Howmanystudentsarethereintheclassroom?-None.-Whoisintheroom?-Noone.重点句型重点句型1、蓝色使人悲伤。蓝色使人悲伤。Bluerepresentssadness.Blueisthecolorofsadness.Bluecanbringyousadness.Blueremindsyouofasadfeeling.Bluecangiveyouofasadfeeling.Bluecanmakeusfeelsad.2、汉堡和比萨饼，你喜欢哪一样？、汉堡和比萨饼，你喜欢哪一样？Which do you like better, hamburger orpizza?Whichdoyouprefer,hamburgerorpizza?3、红色和白色相配。、红色和白色相配。Redandwhiteisagoodmatch.Redmatcheswhitewell.4、你穿蓝色好看。、你穿蓝色好看。Bluelooksgoodonyou.Youlookgoodinblue.5、我宁愿步行去上学，也不愿坐车去。我宁愿步行去上学，也不愿坐车去。Iwouldratherwalktherethantakeabus.Ipreferwalkingtheretotakingabus.I would like to go there on foot instead oftakingabus.6、你知道的你知道的,红色没什么问题。红色没什么问题。Thereisnothingwrongwithpink,youknow.7.你知道彩虹有多少种颜色吗你知道彩虹有多少种颜色吗?Doyouknowhowmanycolorsthereareinarainbow?（注意宾语从句的陈述语序）（注意宾语从句的陈述语序）8.每个人似乎都有秘密每个人似乎都有秘密.Everyoneseemedtohaveasecret.9.如果他不起作用如果他不起作用,你可以把你的前拿回去你可以把你的前拿回去.Ifitdoesntwork,youcantakeyourmoneyback.话题部分话题部分:Howmanycolorsarethereinyourmind?Colorscan_(影响影响)andchangeourmoods.Theymakeushappyorsad,energeticor_(昏昏欲睡的昏昏欲睡的).Blueandwhitearec_colors.Bluemakesusfeelcalmandp_.Itcanalsorepresent_(悲伤悲伤).Someonewhoisfeelingsadmaysay“Imfeelingb_today.”Orangeandyellowarew_colors.Orangerepresents_(快乐快乐)andcanbringyou_(成功成功).Yellowisthecolorofw_.almeacefulsadnesslueaffectsleepyarmjoysuccessisdomGreenisane_color.Itrepresentsnewlifeand_(生长生长).Itisnotonlythecolorof_(自然自然),butalsothecolorofmoneyandenvy.Redisastrongcolor.Itrepresents_(力量力量).W_(穿穿)redclothescanhelpwhenyouarehavingd_makingadecision.nergeticgrowthnaturepowerifficultyearing