.立体式复习单词A基础单词1 n专家2 n半夜3 n产品4 n风景；景色5 vt.射杀6 n旅程7 vt.训练8 n事件9 adj.商业区的；市中心的10 n仪式11 n轨道【答案】1.expert2.midnight3.product4.scenery 5shoot6.journey7.train8.event9.downtown 10ceremony11.trackB词汇拓展12. n距离 adj.远的13 adj.被遗弃的 vt.遗弃14 vt.使吃惊的；惊吓 adj.害怕的；受到惊吓的 adj.令人害怕的 n惊吓；恐怖15 n面试；面谈 n主考官 n应试者；被面试的人【答案】12.distance; distant13.abandoned; abandon 14frighten; frightened; frightening; fright 15.interview; interviewer; interviewee.递进式回顾短语A短语互译1 上/下(车、船等)2 上(车)；进入，陷入；养成，形成3 下(车)；出去；逃避4 (飞机)起飞；脱掉5 be short for6 not.any more7 out of date8 refer to【答案】1.get on/off2.get into3.get out of4.take off5.是的缩写/简称6.不再7.过时8.指的是；查阅；涉及；提到B用上面的短语的适当形式完成下列句子9The tickets for trains are and throw them away.10The problem he at the meeting is very important.11OK okay.12We will at the next stop.13He came in and his coat.【答案】9.out of date10.referred to11.is short for12.get off13.took off1And what a ride!【句式仿写】多美的一幅画啊！_ 2Would you mind.【句式仿写】我把收音机声音调大些你介意吗？_ 3Travelling at a speed of over 400 kilometres per hour, the train can complete the 30kilometre journey in eight minutes.【句式仿写】如果努力学习，你肯定会取得进步的。_【答案】1.What a beautiful picture！2.Would you mind if I turned up the radio？3.Working hard, you are sure to make progress.基本概念定语是对名词或代词起修饰、限定作用的句子成分，它说明人或物的状态、品质、数量及所属关系等。句中位置单个的词常放在被修饰的名词前，短语和从句放在所修饰的名词之后；副词常放在被修饰的名词后；不定代词的定语常放在其后。表现形式名词、形容词、代词、数词、副词、名词所有格、不定式(短语)、动名词、分词(短语)、介词短语、从句典型例句Guilin is a beautiful city.(形容词)China is a developing country；America is a developed country.(分词)There are thirty women teachers in our school.(数词、名词)Women there were living a terrible life.(副词)Our monitor is always the first to enter the classroom.(代词、不定式短语)The teaching plan for next term has been worked out.(动名词)He is reading an article about how to learn English.(介词短语)This is the book that he bought yesterday.(从句)七、同位语基本概念对句子中某一成分作进一步解释、说明，与前面的成分在语法上处于同等地位。句中位置常常置于被说明的词之后。表现形式名词、代词、数词、从句典型例句Mr.Smith，our new teacher，is very kind to us.(名词)Have you ever been to Beijing，capital of China？(名词)They both went to the cinema.(代词)Is this room for us two？(数词)I heard the news that our team had won.(从句)I have no idea when he will be back.(从句)The news that he told me just now is true.他刚才告诉我的消息是真的。(定语从句，从句对前面名词起修饰限制作用，即“他告诉我的”那个消息，而不是别的消息。)5I have an idea _.(定语，不定式)6This is my new friend，_.(同位语，名词)7We _ have a cellphone now.(同位语，代词)8They _ wanted to go with us，too.(同位语，数词)9The idea _ surprises many people.(定语，从句)10 The idea _ surprises many people.(同位语，从句)【答案】1.chemistry2.lazy3.over there4.with a baby in her arms5.to do it well6.Yao Yao7.each8.two9.that he gave10.that computers can recognize human voices