Module1语法法专项课件件（感官（感官动词）初中英语外研版八年级下册初中英语外研版八年级下册Miss MaPart语法透析语法透析考点大观考点大观易错辨析易错辨析通关训练通关训练语法透视语法透视考点大观感官感官动词感官感官动词四注意：四注意：感官感官动词表示感表示感觉和知和知觉looksmellsoundtastefeel视觉视觉Eye 嗅觉嗅觉Nose 听觉听觉Ear 味觉味觉Mouth 触觉触觉Hand looksmellsoundWe use our eyes / noses / hands / mouths / ears to tastefeel语法透视语法透视考点大观感官感官动词常常见的感官的感官动词： 看：看：look 听：听：sound 尝：taste 摸：摸：feel 闻：smell语法透视语法透视考点大观感官感官动词感官感官动词四注意：四注意：感官感官动词表示感表示感觉和知和知觉感官感官动词属于系属于系动词结构：构：主主语 + 系系动词（感官（感官动词） + 形容形容词（作表（作表语）The soup tastes delicious. 这个个汤尝起来很美味起来很美味语法透视语法透视1. The chocolate cookies smells sweet. 巧克力曲奇巧克力曲奇饼干干闻起来甜甜的。起来甜甜的。2. He looks angry. 他看上去很生气。他看上去很生气。3. It tastes delicious. 这尝起来味道起来味道鲜美。美。4. The shirt feels soft. 这衬衫摸上去很衫摸上去很软。考点大观感官感官动词语法透视语法透视考点大观感官感官动词感官感官动词四注意：四注意：感官感官动词表示感表示感觉和知和知觉感官感官动词属于系属于系动词感官感官动词用形容用形容词来修来修饰感官感官动词有人称和数的有人称和数的变化化Which sentences are right ?1.The banana tastes well. 2.The banana tastes good. 3.You look happily. 4.You look happy.语法透视语法透视语法透视语法透视感感官官动词属属于于系系动词，要要用用形形容容词来来修修饰（而而不不是是副副词），感官），感官动词与形容与形容词一起构成一起构成“系表系表结构构”。 The banana tastes well. The banana tastes good. You look happily. You look happy.考点大观易错辨析通关训练感官感官动词+形容形容词语法透视语法透视The vegetable soup_ delicious. Can I have more?A. looks B. tastes C. sounds D. feelsNext考点大观易错辨析通关训练【解析解析】本句本句话意意为“这个蔬菜个蔬菜汤尝起来太美味了，起来太美味了，我能再来一碗我能再来一碗吗？”。考察。考察“系表系表结构构”，表示，表示“尝”，所以答案，所以答案选B。语法透视语法透视解析解析The vegetable soup_ delicious. Can I have more?A. looks B. tastes C. sounds D. feelsNext考点大观易错辨析通关训练语法透视语法透视Do you know the song Gangnam Style?Of course. It _ interestingA. tastes B. smells C. sounds D. feelsNext考点大观易错辨析通关训练【解析解析】本句本句话意意为“你听你听过江南江南style吗这首歌首歌吗？当然，当然，这首歌听起来很有趣首歌听起来很有趣”。考察。考察“系表系表结构构”，表示，表示“听起来听起来”，所以答案，所以答案选C。语法透视语法透视解析解析Do you know the song Gangnam Style?Of course. It _ interestingA. tastes B. smells C. sounds D. feelsNext考点大观易错辨析通关训练This kind of skirt looks _ and sells _. A. nice; well B. nice; good C. well; well D. good; nice语法透视语法透视考点大观易错辨析通关训练This kind of skirt looks _ and sells _. A. nice; well B. nice; good C. well; well D. good; nice【解析解析】此句意此句意为“这种种衬衣看起来漂亮，很衣看起来漂亮，很畅销”。考察。考察“系表和主系表和主谓结构构”，look为系系动词后跟形后跟形容容词nice，sell 为动词后跟副后跟副词well，所以答案，所以答案选A。语法透视语法透视解析解析考点大观易错辨析通关训练感官系动词：英语动词中，有的后面要感官系动词：英语动词中，有的后面要接名词或代词等作宾语，有的单独作谓接名词或代词等作宾语，有的单独作谓语，而有的后面要接形容词或名词等做语，而有的后面要接形容词或名词等做主语的补充成分。我们把后面接主语补主语的补充成分。我们把后面接主语补充成分的动词称为系动词。充成分的动词称为系动词。最常用的系动词是最常用的系动词是be，另外还有很多感，另外还有很多感官动词，如：官动词，如：look, taste, feel, smell, sound等。例如：等。例如：The cookies smell delicious. The soup tastes too salty. The bed feels hard. The idea sounds quite good. All the children look happy. 上面用到的系动词上面用到的系动词smell, taste, feel, sound, look相当于汉语中的闻起来，尝相当于汉语中的闻起来，尝起来，摸上去，听上去，看起来的概念。起来，摸上去，听上去，看起来的概念。要注意这类系动词和系动词要注意这类系动词和系动词be不同，不同，其否定形式和疑问形式的构成要借助其否定形式和疑问形式的构成要借助动词动词do。例如：例如：The dishes do not smell very nice.Dose he look worried?The cake dose not taste very good.1. The milk _ strong. 2. My sweater _ soft. 3. The room _ quiet. 4. These flowers _ beautiful! 5. This pizza _ delicious. A. 用用 feel; look; smell; sound; taste 填空：填空：1. The milk _ strong. 2. My sweater _ soft. 3. The room _ quiet. 4. These flowers _ beautiful! 5. This pizza _ delicious. smellsfeelssoundlooktastes A. 用用 feel; look; smell; sound; taste 填空：填空：B. 根据首字母填空：根据首字母填空：1. The food will taste too salty if there is too much s_ in it. 2. When we talk, we should think of others f_.3. Many people spend their holiday in the countryside. The enjoy the f_ air there.4. I want some more cookie. It t_ really good.B. 根据首字母填空：根据首字母填空：1. The food will taste too salty if there is too much s_ in it. 2. When we talk, we should think of others f_.3. Many people spend their holiday in the countryside. The enjoy the f_ air there.4. I want some more cookie. It t_ really good.alteelingsreshastes C. 完成句子完成句子:1. 丝绸摸起来很柔软。丝绸摸起来很柔软。Silk _.2. 洋葱不好吃，气味太浓了。洋葱不好吃，气味太浓了。The onion doesnt taste good, it _.3. 汤姆看起来不开心。汤姆看起来不开心。Tom _. 4. 别不好意思，试一试。别不好意思，试一试。Dont be shy, just _.C. 完成句子完成句子:1. 丝绸摸起来很柔软。丝绸摸起来很柔软。Silk _.2. 洋葱不好吃，气味太浓了。洋葱不好吃，气味太浓了。The onion doesnt taste good, it _.3. 汤姆看起来不开心。汤姆看起来不开心。Tom _. 4. 别不好意思，试一试。别不好意思，试一试。Dont be shy, just _.feels very softsmells too stronglooks very unhappyhave a try