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LIVING IN COMMUNITYGrammarOBJECTIVES By the end of the class, Ss will be able to get aware of Inversion and “It” Cleft Sentence, and learn to use them . GRAMMAR: EMPHASIS Complete the sentences according to the two passages ._ such conflict._ a book without wearing earplugs._ seen Mckay move so fast. Seldom has drumming causedNeither could they relax or readRarely had Laurene COMPARISON:Seldom has drumming caused such conflict.Neither could they read a book at home.Rarely had Laurene seen Mckay move so fast Drumming has hardly ever caused such conflict.They couldnt read a book at home either.Laurene had rarely seen Mckay move so fast.eFormal Written languageNeutral languageTo make something sound stronger and more emphatic, we use _ word(e.g.seldom, _, never, neither, _ _(than), not only) at the beginning of the sentence plus inversion,i.e. the word order of a question. We usually use this kind of inversion in _written English. Conclusion:negativerarelyno soonerformal部分倒装:部分倒装:只把只把助助动词,情情态动词或或连系系动词放在主放在主语之前,之前,谓语的主体部分仍在主的主体部分仍在主语之后之后以否定以否定词little; never; seldom; rarely; neithernor; not until; not only but also, hardlywhen; no soonerthan等开等开头, 部分倒装部分倒装1. Seldom did the boy read newspaper.2. Hardly had he entered the house when it began to rain.3. No sooner had they entered the house than it began to rain.4. Neither has he called on her, nor will he do so.5. Not only shall we learn from books, but also we should learn from practice.虚虚拟条件从句中把条件从句中把if 省略省略时, 用部分倒装用部分倒装1.If I were you, I wouldnt do it.Were I you, I wouldnt do it.2.If he could come tomorrow, everything will be solved.Could he come , everything will be solved. 3. If he had learned English in the past, he would have been able to make such great progress. Had he learned English in the past, he would have been able to make such great progress.OTHER EMPHATIC SENTENCES: Its that/ who It was the problem of campus violence that the teachers discussed in the office yesterday.What+S+V+is/was+infinitive/noun object What he has done was to give her a handbag. n It is/ was not until that It was not until after the war that he returned home.Translation:请将根据所给提示将短文翻译成英文,请将根据所给提示将短文翻译成英文,尽量使用本课所学的强调句及倒装句尽量使用本课所学的强调句及倒装句型。型。bidgoodbyedrive sb. mad/crazytake action 你曾你曾经遇到遇到过某个把你逼某个把你逼疯的人的人吗?我以前没遇到?我以前没遇到过直到上个月我搬直到上个月我搬进这栋公寓。上个月,我与我的老房公寓。上个月,我与我的老房子告子告别,搬,搬进了了这栋带家具的公寓。但不幸的是,我家具的公寓。但不幸的是,我的新的新邻居不居不仅是个酒鬼是个酒鬼还是个是个疯狂的鼓手。他每天晚狂的鼓手。他每天晚上都会上都会举办聚会并且打鼓到深夜。聚会并且打鼓到深夜。如果早知道我的如果早知道我的邻居是个鼓手,我是不会搬居是个鼓手,我是不会搬进这座大座大楼的。我楼的。我刚一搬一搬进去,声音就开始了,几乎没睡去,声音就开始了,几乎没睡过一一个囫个囫囵觉。如果不塞住耳。如果不塞住耳朵我就不能休息或看我就不能休息或看书。在。在慎重的考慎重的考虑之后我决定采取行之后我决定采取行动。我所采取的行。我所采取的行动就就是是给110打了打了电话。我希望从此以后生活将恢复正常。我希望从此以后生活将恢复正常。 Have you ever met someone that drive you crazy? Not until I moved into this apartment last month did I meet one. Last month, I bid my old apartment goodbye and moved into this furnished apartment. But unfortunately, not only was my new neighbor a alcoholic, but also was a crazy drummer. He held parties every night and drummed till midnight. Had I known my neighbor was a drummer, I wouldnt have moved into the building. No sooner had I moved in than the noise began and rarely did I get a full nights sleep. Neither could I relax or read a book without plugging my ears. It was only after careful consideration that I decided to take action. What I did was to call 110, and I hope life could go back to normal from then on.
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