Lesson 15Your passports, please.1 颜色颜色 相同的相同的 姐，妹姐，妹 谁的谁的 绿色绿色 可爱的可爱的 母亲母亲 蓝色的蓝色的 来来 箱子箱子 兄弟兄弟 大概大概 楼上楼上 地毯地毯 领带领带 白色的白色的 colour same sister whose green lovelymother blue come case brother perhaps upatairs carpet tie white单词单词复习复习2 hat dog his catch smart father her blouse 帽子帽子 狗狗 他的他的 抓住抓住 时髦的时髦的 父亲父亲 她的她的 女衬衫女衬衫3Text RevisionWhat colours your new dress?1.你的连衣裙是什么颜色的？你的连衣裙是什么颜色的？ Its green.2.是绿色的。是绿色的。 Come upstairs and see it.3.到楼上来看看吧。到楼上来看看吧。Look! Here it is!4.瞧，就是这件。瞧，就是这件。45.这件连衣裙真好，真漂亮。这件连衣裙真好，真漂亮。 Thats a nice dress.Its very smart.6.我的帽子也是新的。我的帽子也是新的。 My hats new,too.7.一样的颜色，也是绿的。一样的颜色，也是绿的。 Its the same colour. Its green,too.8.真是一顶可爱的帽子真是一顶可爱的帽子！That is a lovely hat!5New words:1. customs kstmz n. 海关海关 2. officer fis n. 官官员 office n. 办公室公室 海关官海关官员 customs officer3. girl gl n. 女孩，姑娘女孩，姑娘 boy 男孩男孩 中国海关中国海关 China Customs in the office64. Danish deini adj. 丹麦的丹麦的 n. 丹麦人，丹麦语丹麦人，丹麦语Denmark n. 丹麦（国名丹麦（国名） 5. friend frend n. 朋友朋友friendly adj. 友好的友好的77. passport paspt n. 护照护照6. Norwegian nwin adj. 挪威的挪威的 n. 挪威人，挪威语挪威人，挪威语Norway n. 挪威（国名挪威（国名） pass v. 经过，通，通过 port n. 港口港口 88. brown bran adj. 棕色的棕色的9. tourist trist n. 旅游者旅游者10. Russian rn adj. 俄罗斯的俄罗斯的 n. 俄俄罗斯人，俄斯人，俄语11. Dutch dt adj. 荷荷兰的的 n. 荷荷兰人，荷人，荷兰语912. these iz pron. 这些（复数）这些（复数）this. 这个（个（单数）数） red 红色的红色的 grey 灰色的灰色的yellow 黄色的黄色的black 黑色的黑色的 orange 橘黄色的橘黄色的 颜色色 10New words:/kstmz/kstmz/fis/fis/deini/deini/:l/:l/frend/frend/n:wi:dn/n:wi:dn/p:sp:t/p:sp:t/bran/bran/trst/trst/Memorize记一记记一记11Memorize记一记记一记New words:121. Are you Swedish?Swedish: 瑞典人（国籍）瑞典人（国籍）13No, we are not. We are Danish. 142. Are your friends Danish, too? friend: 变变复数直接复数直接加加“s”。 friends: “d”+“s” 念念 15they = your friends They are Norwegian.3. NO, they arent.164. Your passports, please. 叫某人提供或给某样东西（祈使句）叫某人提供或给某样东西（祈使句） = Please give me your passports. 祈使句祈使句 表命令（委婉和直接）表命令（委婉和直接） Your homework, please. Your ID card, please.175. Here they are. 单数：单数：Here it is. 他们在这儿呢。他们在这儿呢。/ 给你。给你。18Are these your cases?No,they arent. 19Our cases are brown. Here they are.20注注意意做做笔笔记记哦哦！ 6. Our cases are brown. 一般疑问句：一般疑问句： Are your cases brown? Yes, they are. No, they arent. 划线提问：划线提问： What color are your cases? 变单数句子：变单数句子： My case is brown.21Are you tourists? Yes, we are. 22Yes, they are.Are your friends tourists too? Yes, they are. 237. Are your friends tourists too？too too 可以用于肯定句和疑问句中可以用于肯定句和疑问句中either either 用于否定句中。用于否定句中。 She is Chinese. He is Chinese too. Are you Chinese too? She is not Chinese. He is not Chinese either. 24Thats fine. Thank you very much.25Customs Officer: Are you Swedish? Girls: No, we are not. We are Danish. Customs Officer: Are your friends Danish, too? Girls: No, they arent. They are Norwegian.Customs Officer: Your passports, please. Girls: Here they are. Customs Officer: Are these your cases? Girls: No, they arent. Our cases are brown. Here they are. Customs Officer: Are you tourists? Girls: Yes, we are. Customs Officer: Are your friends tourists too? Girls: Yes, they are. Customs Officer: Thats fine. Girls: Thank you very much.26Customs Officer: Are you _? Girls: No, we are not. We are _. Customs Officer: Are your _ _, too? Girls: No, they arent. _ are Norwegian.Customs Officer: Your _, please. Girls: Here _ are. Customs Officer: Are these your cases? Girls: No, they arent. Our cases are _. Here they are. Customs Officer: Are you _? Girls: Yes, _ are. Customs Officer: Are your friends tourists_? Girls: Yes, _ are. Customs Officer: Thats fine. Girls: Thank you _.27Efficient TuitionHave a try试一试试一试ReciteCustoms Officer: Are you Swedish? Girls: No, _. We are Danish. Customs Officer: Are your _ Danish, too? Girls: No, _. _ are Norwegian. 28Have a try试一试试一试Customs Officer: Your _, please. Girls: Here they are. Customs Officer: Are _ your _? Girls: No, _. _ cases are brown. _ they are. 29Have a try试一试试一试 Customs Officer: Are you tourists? Girls: Yes, _. Customs Officer: Thats fine. Girls: _. Customs Officer: Are _friends _ too? Girls: _, they are. 30单数单数复数复数可数名词可数名词如如何何变变化化？规则变化规则变化不规则变化不规则变化规则变化规则变化不规则变化不规则变化311. 直接在词尾加直接在词尾加-s变变复数形式。复数形式。carhandbagcarshandbagsbookbooks32box2. 以以s, x, ch, sh等结尾的名词，等结尾的名词， 在词尾加在词尾加-es变变复数形式。复数形式。boxesclassclasseswatchwatchesbrushbrushessxshch33busbusesfoxesfox(狐狸)dish(盘子)dishes343. 以以“辅音字母辅音字母+y”结尾的名词，应改结尾的名词，应改y为为i，再加再加-es。以。以“元音字母元音字母+y”结尾的名词，直结尾的名词，直接在词尾加接在词尾加-s构成复数形式构成复数形式 。familyfamiliescomediescomedy(喜剧)yyldtoytoysyo35boyboysdaydayskeycitiesstrawberrieskeyscity(城市)strawberry(草莓)364. 以以f或或fe结尾的名词，先将结尾的名词，先将f或或fe变成变成v，再加，再加-es构成复数形式。构成复数形式。knifekniveshalfhalveswivesleaveswolveswife(妻子)leaf(树叶)wolf(狼)“小偷”(thief)的“妻子”(wife)用“刀子”(knife)和“树叶”(leaf)把“狼”(wolf)劈成两“半”(half)。375. 以以o结尾的名词，无生命的加结尾的名词，无生命的加-s, 有生命的加有生命的加-es构成复数形式。构成复数形式。photophotosheroestomatoeszooszoo(动物园)tomato(西红柿)hero(英雄) 加加-es的名词有的名词有:Negro, hero, potato, tomato巧记:黑人英雄爱吃黑人英雄爱吃 土豆炖西红柿土豆炖西红柿。38不规则变化：不规则变化：man-men，woman-women foot-feet,tooth-teeth,mouse-mice国籍：国籍：中日中日不变不变英法英法变，其余变，其余s加后面加后面 Chinese(中中),Japanese(日日)不变不变 Englishman-Englishmen Frenchman-Frenchmen单复同形单复同形 fish，sheep，deer,people 中日人民爱护鱼羊鹿。中日人民爱护鱼羊鹿。6. 特殊情况：特殊情况：39名词变复数名词变复数s的发音规则：的发音规则：清清浊浊清清浊浊1. 在在清辅音清辅音后发后发s ，2. 在浊辅音和元音后发在浊辅音和元音后发z pigs pigz, trees tri:z清辅音清辅音主要有：主要有：p t k f 浊辅音浊辅音主要有：主要有：b d g v l m n 3. 在在t, d后与前面的后与前面的t, d连起来一起读连起来一起读ts，dz, cats kts，beds bedz4. 以以s, sh, ch, x结尾的名词，在词尾加结尾的名词，在词尾加-es, 发发 iz，所以在所以在s, z, , , d, t后发后发iz buses bsiz, boxes bksiz , dishes diiz, watches wtiz oranges rindiz books buks 40给下列可数名词加复数 bird- card- lady- orange- ruler- photo- friend- boy- watch- girl- case- cat- wife- tree- key- bed- hero- family- dictionary- question- leaf- party- cup-birdsladiesorangesrulerscatsboysgirlscaseswiveswatchestreeskeysquestionsbedsheroesfriendsfamiliesdictionariesphotoscardsleavespartiescups41 a lot of+ _dogseggplantspearscookiespotatoes(s/es)42Whats this in English?Its an apple.What are these?They are apples.43-What are these?-Whats this?-Its a pen.-They are pens.44-What are those?-Whats that?-Its an English book.-They are English books.45handbagswatchesorangespens-Whatre these ?-Theyre .46mapscaseskeys-Whatre those ?-Theyre .47本课重点语法（二）本课重点语法（二）1. 主语主语: 单单复复注注意意带带口口哦哦！this that he /she/ it you these those they you Iwe48本课重点语法（二）本课重点语法（二）2. 谓语（谓语（be）: 单单复复注注意意带带眼眼睛睛哦哦！am is are are 49本课重点语法（二本课重点语法（二）句子的单数变复数句子的单数变复数:注注意意带带心心哦哦！句型句型: 主语主语+谓语谓语(be)+其它其它(表语表语)He is a student.They are students50注注意意带带脑脑哦哦！She is a teacher.You are an engineer.They are teachers You are engineers51练练习习1. 他们是学生。他们是学生。2. 她们是老师。她们是老师。3. 你们是瑞典人吗？你们是瑞典人吗？ 不，我们不是。不，我们不是。4. 他们是我的朋友。他们是我的朋友。52homework 15-16单词3+1+1（3英1汉1听写）15课文章1+1（1抄1默）15-16课课练考试错题在作业本上订正一遍53Grammar-冠词art. 冠词分为两类：冠词分为两类： 1. 不定冠词：不定冠词： a, an 表示表示“一，一个一，一个”，不确定，不确定 2. 定冠词：定冠词：the 表示特指，确定表示特指，确定 a handbag a passport an elephant an iphone a countrythe boy the blousethe movie the suit54the 的用法：的用法： 1. 特指某人特指某人/某物某物/某事等某事等 2. 特指世界上独一无二的事物特指世界上独一无二的事物 3. 用在形容词，副词的最高级前用在形容词，副词的最高级前 4. 用在序数词前用在序数词前the girl the men the car the umbrella the Great Wall the White Housethe best the biggest the mostthe first the second55Listening Number Ninety T：What colour are your tickets? Are they white? S：Our tickets are not white. They are yellow. Number One hundred and seven T：What colour are your pens? Are they red?S：Our pens are not red. They are blue. Number One hundred and two T：What colour are your passports? Are they blue?S：Our passports are not blue. They are green.56Listening Number One hundred and fourT: What colour are your handbags? Are they grey?S: Our handbags are not grey. They are white.Number One hundred and tenT: What colour are your blouses? Are they orange?S: Our blouses are not orange. They are yellow.Number EightyT: What colour are your coats? Are they black?S: Our coats are not black. They are grey.Number One hundred and nineT: What colour are your dresses? Are they brown? S: Our dresses are not brown. They are green.57Listening Number SeventyT: What colour are your shirts? Are they blue? S: Our shirts are not blue. They are white.Number One hundred and oneT: What colour are your hats? Are they green and red? S: Our hats are not green and red. They are black and grey.Number One hundred and fiveT: What colour are your ties? Are they red?S: Our ties are not red. They are orange.58