考点强化训练3七年级(下) Units 14一、完形填空(原创) Im an aerospace(航空) engineer from India.Like everyone there，my life also experienced ups and downs，and a lot of giveup1.From my relatives and close friends，I have been told that its2 for a nonIT(非信息技术) student to pursue Masters Degree in IT and graduate from a famous US university.I never took courses related to computers or programming. I was never interested to be a programmer but things3 .Computers gradually became my companions and I realized I am more dependent on computers and I started4 the backend process(后端流程) happening inside the CPU(中央处理器) and I was amazed by its thoughts.Thats when I decided to pursue Masters Degree in IT. At the beginning，it was very difficult.My English accent was 5.And I was also lacking in money.Most importantly，the courses seemed nightmares(噩梦) when I first saw them. However，I never gave up.It was my father that pushed me out of my comfort zone and6confidence in me to pursue the degree I wanted.I took it as a 7 and never thought about the fact that I dont have money to eat or I am8 to this programming degree.I believed in hard work，which is my 9.So the hard days10 and it got much11 every day to understand the subjects and concepts.Hard work always12.I got some offers and I decided to choose this university which promised its students to help them gain the knowledge13.Right now I am graduating with a GPA(平均成绩) of 3.96/4 and an employment14from a famous company asking me to start right after my 15. ( )1.A.excuses B.reasons C.situations D.conditions( )2.A.uneasy B.difficult C.simple D.commonCB( )3.A.happened B.worsened C.improved D.changed( )4.A.talking B.seeing C.imagining D.making( )5.A.correct B.thick C.international D.terrible( )6.A.gave B.filled C.lent D.found( )7.A.challenge B.joke C.secret D.trick( )8.A.eager B.hardworking C.experienced D.new( )9.A.origin B.strength C.performance D.progress( )10.A.went away B.went on C.went by D.went throughDCDBADBC( )11.A.harder B.worse C.easier D.stranger( )12.A.pays for B.pays off C.comes back D.comes true( )13.A.hardly B.finally C.practically D.quickly( )14.A.job B.decision C.offer D.arrangement( )15.A.congratulation B.graduation C.education D.explanationCBCCB二、阅读理解(2018白银)What Does a Lifelong Learners Look Like？Lifelong learners never think of themselves as the greatest expert in anything.They continue to learn and bring a great deal to the groups they belong to.What does a lifelong learner look like？Here are some of their main characteristics(特征).They are knowledge seekers.They are always searching for much information on a topic theyre interested in and looking for new experience or opportunities to improve their knowledge or skills.They are social and selfdirected learners.They like taking different courses and taking part in discussions around subjects they are interested in. They also know their own learning styles，and their strengths and weaknesses.They can plan and organize their own learning. They are critical(批判性的) thinkers.They always use a lot of ways to analyze(分析) and synthesize(合成)information. From their research they judge the information to see if it is useful for the question at hand.They are problem solvers.They will meet different problems while learning.However，they usually see problems as challenges and life experiences and try to stand above them.( )16.What does the underlined phrase “knowledge seekers” mean？A.Persons who are looking for knowledge.B.Persons who are teaching knowledge.C.Persons whose jobs are inventing knowledge.D.Persons who are testing knowledge. A ( )17.What can be put in the ？A.They dont like learning on society.B.They learn both from and with others.C.They learn from plants and animals.D.They invite each other to parties.( )18.Which of the following most clearly shows you are a critical thinker？A.You always use a lot of ways to analyze and synthesize information.BAB.You believe in the information you get and use them in your study.C.You correct mistakes someone makes as soon as you find them.D.You ask others for help when you cant correct your own mistakes.( )19.How is the passage organized？(P Paragraph)C( )20.What is the purpose of the passage？A.To describe the height，clothes and hairstyle of a lifelong learner.B.To explain the relationship between common people and lifelong learners.C.To suggest lifelong learners become experts.D.To introduce some of the main characteristics lifelong learners have.D三、词汇运用A.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。21.The film Operation Red Sea was in Huangshi last week and won high praise.22.The poor boy often did his homework in the street by the light of a restaurant.23.Walking，swimming and playing games are all exercise.Exercise keeps us strong.shownhomelessrunning24.Have you ever away a bright yellow bike on a street corner in the city？Do you think it is more convenient for you to use it when you go somewhere nearby？25.Its ten walk from my home to school.B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。(2018宜昌改编)A few years ago，I was eating dinner with my children before we went to a museum.riddenminutesWe were talking26.(愉快地) when a man walked up to me and asked if I had a few27.(美元) to give him.I replied that I didnt even have one coin on me.Of course，my kids28.(站立) up and said，“Yes，you do，Mommy.” I was a little embarrassed because I felt as if they 29.(抓住) me not telling the30.(真相).Normally，I dont carry lots of money in my31.(钱包).Instead，I pay with my bank card 32. (到处) I go.happilydollarsstoodcaughttruthwalleteverywhereSo I told the man I could use my bank card to buy him something to eat.His disappointing33. (表情) quickly changed into a smile.Then I went to get him some kinds of food.He thanked me when I handed him a bag of food.After he left，I had a talk with my34. (孩子)，“Usually，I dont always like giving money to everyone who asks for it.However，I am not35.(反对) meeting the needs of others as long as I have it.” I felt good knowing that the man had a nice meal that evening.expressionschildren/kidsagainst四、语法填空(2018宜宾改编)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(每空不多于3个单词)。In China，you can travel to all corners of this big country 36. bus or train.Its surprising what China has done in the past ten37.(year) in terms of train travelit now has the38.(big) highspeed railway network in 39. world.The highspeed trains are great，and a long train journey in China is a great way 40.(see) the country.byyearsbiggesttheto seeChina is a huge，fascinating country with so much to see.As a student，I love travelling 41. my parents，from big cities，to seaside hot spots，to holy mountains，to 42.(nation) parks，to historical sites and to small villages far away.43.(get) out of your comfortable home here to some unknown places is a good experience as well.And you can eat local food，and 44.(real) reach the heart of the country.I always love travelling outside Yibin to see our 45.(beauty) countryChina.withnationalGettingreallybeautiful五、任务型阅读阅读下面的短文，完成表格，每空不多于3个单词。How do you get to school every day？By bike，bus or are you driven by your parents？Although some parents prefer to take their kids to school，school buses are becoming a main stream.The school bus is important in students everyday lives.It can help make the environment better.A school bus saves a lot of gas as it can carry a lot of children.In China，besides the bus driver，there should be an adult on the school bus to watch the students.If there are more than 40 students，two adults are needed.The students usually rest or recite texts on the school bus.And the school bus may travel a farther distance than usual in order to pick more kids living in different areas.In the US，yellow school buses are very popular. There are about 500000 school buses in the country，according to the ASBCAmerican School Bus Council(委员会).Usually the older kids sit in the back of the bus.The younger kids sit in the front.Some kids listen to music or talk on their phones.Others just sleep.The only adult on the bus is the driver.leastrestdistancemillionimprove六、书面表达(2018滨州)某校正在开展“走进新时代，争当合格中学生”的演讲比赛，请以“We Act，We Improve” 为主题，写一篇演讲稿，谈谈中学生除了学习课本知识之外，还应该做些什么？ 演讲稿应包括以下内容：1.学会自立，诚实友善，举止文明；2.培养习惯，发展兴趣，不断创新；3.关心他人，和谐相处，懂得感恩；4.要求：1.要点齐全，并适当发挥；2.文中不得出现真实的姓名与校名；3.卷面整洁，书写美观，可适当加 23 分；4.词数：80 词左右。开头部分已给出，不计入总词数。We Act，We ImproveLadies and gentlemen，We have entered a new era.As students，its our duty to study hard.But to be a qualified middle school student，I think we have a lot of things to do.First，we should learn to be independent and honest.Were supposed to be friendly to others and behave politely in public.Second，we should have good habits.Habits play an important role in our life.Wed better develop our interests and the ability to create.Third，we should care more about others and be thankful to all the people who have helped us.Value the time we spend with our family and friends in our daily life.Last but not least，I think we should exercise more to keep healthy.In a word，the more we act，the better we will improve.