Lets review!现在进行时：表示说话时正在发生或进行的动作。现在进行时：表示说话时正在发生或进行的动作。结构：主语结构：主语+be动词动词 (am/ is /are)+动词的动词的ing形式形式常与常与now, Look, Listen连用。连用。一、动词一、动词ing的变化规律的变化规律1)一般情况下直接加一般情况下直接加ing:climb-read-cook-2)以不发音的字母以不发音的字母e结尾的单词，去结尾的单词，去e后再加后再加ing。come-type-3)以重读闭音节结尾的单词，双写最后一个辅音字母再加以重读闭音节结尾的单词，双写最后一个辅音字母再加irun-sit-climbingreadingcookingcomingtypingsittingrunning二. 现在进行时的基本结构1.肯定句：肯定句：主语主语+be动词（动词（am,is,are)+动词动词ing+其他其他看，看，Tom正坐在树下。正坐在树下。Look,Tomissittingunderthetree.他们现在正在爬树。他们现在正在爬树。Theyareclimbingthetreenow.二. 现在进行时的基本结构Tom Tom 不坐在树下。不坐在树下。Tomisnotsittingunderthetree.他们现在不在爬树。他们现在不在爬树。Theyarentclimbingthetreenow.2. 否定句：否定句：主语主语+be动词动词+not+动词动词ing+其他其他二二. 现在进行时的基本结构现在进行时的基本结构Tom Tom 坐在树下吗坐在树下吗? ?IsTomsittingunderthetree？他们现在在爬树吗他们现在在爬树吗? ?Aretheyclimbingthetreenow?3. 3. 一般疑问句：一般疑问句： BeBe动词动词+ +主语主语+ +动词动词ing+ing+其他其他二二. 现在进行时的基本结构现在进行时的基本结构Tom Tom 正坐在哪里正坐在哪里? ?WhereisTomsitting？他们现在在做什么他们现在在做什么? ?Whataretheydoingnow?4.4.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问句：疑问词疑问词+be+be动词动词 + +主语主语+ +动词动词ing+ing+其它其它1.I am drinking coffee.(改为一般疑问句并肯定回改为一般疑问句并肯定回答。)2. My parents are running in the garden.(对划线对划线部分提问）3.Is he typing a letter?(改为陈述句改为陈述句)4. We are cleaning the teeth.(改为否定句改为否定句)三、根据要求改写句子1.I am drinking coffee.(改为一般疑问句并肯定回答。)2. My parents are running in the garden.(对划线部分提问）3.Is he typing a letter?(改为陈述句)4. We are cleaning the teeth.(改为否定句)Areyoudrinkingcoffee?Yes,Iam.三、根据要求改写句子Whereareyourparentsdoing?Heistypingaletter.Wearentcleaningtheteeth. Lesson 33 A fine day 晴天晴天day de n.日子日子cloud klad n.云云sky ska n.天空天空sun sn n.太阳太阳shine an v.照耀照耀with w prep.和和在一起在一起family fml n.家庭家庭(成员成员)walk w:k v.走路，步行走路，步行over v prep.跨越，在跨越，在之上之上bridge brd n.桥桥boat bt n.船船river rv n.河河ship p n.轮船轮船aeroplane erplen n.飞机飞机fly fla v.飞飞2.dayn.日子日子今天天气好。今天天气好。Its a fine day today.英语中，表示天气的句子以英语中，表示天气的句子以It is 开头。开头。今天天气热。今天天气热。It is hot today.今天多云。今天多云。Its cloudy today.今天阳光和煦。今天阳光和煦。Its sunny today.dayandnight3. cloud n. 云（可数名词）云（可数名词） cloudy adj. 多云的多云的天空中有一些云彩。天空中有一些云彩。There are some clouds in the sky.black cloud 乌云cloudcloudysunsunny4. sky n. 天空天空在天上在天上: in the sky天上有一些小鸟。天上有一些小鸟。Therearesomebirdsinthesky.天蓝色天蓝色sky blue 5. sun n. 太阳太阳 同音词：同音词：son儿子儿子 sunny 晴朗的晴朗的 sunglasses n.太阳镜太阳镜6. shine v. 照耀照耀太阳正照耀着大地。太阳正照耀着大地。The sun is shining.shine n. 照射照射sunshine n. 阳光阳光7. with prep. 和和在一起在一起be with sb. 和某人在一起和某人在一起介词后用介词后用人称代词宾格人称代词宾格。She is with her mother.她和她的妈妈在一起。她和她的妈妈在一起。I am with him.我和他在一起。我和他在一起。8. family n.家庭（成员）家庭（成员） There are four people in my family.我家有四口人。我家有四口人。He is with his family.他和他家人呆在一起。他和他家人呆在一起。family ，home ，house 区别区别1.family 家庭成员家庭成员2.home 家（抽象概念）家（抽象概念）My home is in China .3.house 房子（建筑物）房子（建筑物）There is a house in the garden .9. walk v. 走路走路 走路回家走路回家 walk home walk to . = go to . on foot 走到某地走到某地I walk to school.= I go to school on foot.我走着去学校。我走着去学校。 walk n. 步行，散步步行，散步go out for a walk 出去散步出去散步 = =take a walk TheyThey go for a walk go for a walk every evening.every evening.他们每天晚上去散步。他们每天晚上去散步。10.overvprep.跨越，跨越，在在.垂直的上面垂直的上面walkoverthebridge过桥过桥flyovertheriver飞过河飞过河eg:Theyarewalkingoverthebridge.他们正在过桥他们正在过桥.Theaeroplaneisflyingovertheriver.飞机正从河上飞过飞机正从河上飞过.在在上面上面(不接触不接触)Thebridgeisovertheriver.桥在河面上桥在河面上.on,over区别区别1.on在在上面（接触物体）上面（接触物体）2.over指垂直的上面（不接触）指垂直的上面（不接触）There is a book _ my desk.Some birds are flying _ the house.onoverover over adj.“结束的结束的” eg: Class is overlass is over. 下课了。下课了。11. bridge n. 桥桥江上有一座桥。江上有一座桥。There is a bridge over the river.走过桥（强调过程，从桥的一段到另一端）走过桥（强调过程，从桥的一段到另一端）walk over the bridge12. boat n .船（用木浆划的船）船（用木浆划的船） ship n. 轮船轮船在船上在船上 去划船去划船 in the boat ， go boating有一个男孩在船上。有一个男孩在船上。There is a boy in the boat.我们周末去划船吧。我们周末去划船吧。Lets go boating this weekend.13. river n .江，河江，河in the river 在河里在河里 on the river 在河面上在河面上有几只小船在江面上。有几只小船在江面上。There are some boats on the river.在河里有许多种鱼。在河里有许多种鱼。There are many fishes in the river.fish一种鱼有许多时不加一种鱼有许多时不加es, 有多种类鱼时加有多种类鱼时加es。14. ship n .大的轮船大的轮船by ship 乘船乘船eg: He is going to China by ship. 他将乘船去中国。他将乘船去中国。15. aeroplane 飞机（英式英语）飞机（英式英语）airplane（美式英语）（美式英语）, plane (口语口语)by plane 乘飞机乘飞机eg: We are going to the USA by plane. 我们将乘飞机去美国。我们将乘飞机去美国。16. fly v.飞，飞行飞，飞行一架飞机正飞越这条江。一架飞机正飞越这条江。An aeroplane is flying over the river.fly a kite 放风筝放风筝看，我的姐姐正在放风筝。看，我的姐姐正在放风筝。Look, my sister is flying a kite.fly to .飞到某地飞到某地I am flying to London.我要飞到伦敦去。我要飞到伦敦去。fly n.苍蝇苍蝇 复数复数 flies桌上有一只苍蝇。桌上有一只苍蝇。There is a fly on the table.Where is the Jones family ?Mr.Jones and his wife are looking at them.There are some clouds in the sky.The sun is shining .Mr. Jones is with his family.They are walking over the bridge.There are some boats on the river.It is a fine day today.Tim is looking at an aeroplane.The aeroplane is flying over the river.The ship is going under the bridge.Sally is looking at a big ship . it 在这里指代天气在这里指代天气也可以说也可以说 It is sunny today.u表示天气内容的句子通常以表示天气内容的句子通常以uIt is 开头开头, it指代天气。指代天气。今天多云。今天多云。今天很晴朗。今天很晴朗。天冷吗？天冷吗？ 不冷。不冷。Its cloudy. Its sunny.Is it cold? No,it isnt.天上有一些小鸟。天上有一些小鸟。 There are some birds in the sky.but “但是但是”，表示转折，表示转折，连接两个分句。连接两个分句。世界上独一无二的东西前要加定冠词世界上独一无二的东西前要加定冠词the the sun ,the earth, the moonshining，正在照耀，现在进行时，正在照耀，现在进行时Therearesomecloudsinthesky.天上飘着几朵云。天上飘着几朵云。some一些一些,后面接后面接可数名词复数或不可可数名词复数或不可数名词数名词。我们有一些书。我们有一些书。杯里有一些牛奶。杯里有一些牛奶。Thereissomemilkinthecup.We have some books.注意：注意：some一般用在肯定句中一般用在肯定句中, 或希望得到肯定回答的疑问句当中。或希望得到肯定回答的疑问句当中。Can you give me some paper?你能递给我一些纸吗？你能递给我一些纸吗？Would you like some water?你想喝些水吗？你想喝些水吗？be with sb. 和某人在一起和某人在一起让我们和他一起踢足球。让我们和他一起踢足球。Lets play football with him.u family1)家庭家庭 I have a happy family.我有一个幸福的家庭。我有一个幸福的家庭。2)家庭成员家庭成员My family are all workers.我们家都是工人。我们家都是工人。family在表示在表示“家庭家庭”,是是一个单数的可数名词。一个单数的可数名词。family在表示在表示“家庭成员家庭成员”, 是是一个集合名词，一个集合名词，本身表示复数。本身表示复数。walk over the bridge, 过桥，指从桥的一端走到另一端过桥，指从桥的一端走到另一端这里是正在进行时，这里是正在进行时，walking，正在走，正在走There are是是there be句型，句型，表示某处有某物表示某处有某物on the river 在河面上在河面上in the river 在河里在河里他正在河里游泳。他正在河里游泳。He is swimming in the river.look at 看看look at 是动词短语，后面用宾格的人称代词是动词短语，后面用宾格的人称代词学生们正在看着老师。学生们正在看着老师。The students are looking at the teacher。them是是they的宾格，这里指代的宾格，这里指代some boatsbe doing 现在进行时现在进行时go under 从从下驶过下驶过这里是进行时态，正在驶过这里是进行时态，正在驶过fly over 从从飞过飞过一只鸟正从房子上飞过。一只鸟正从房子上飞过。A bird is flying over the house.第一次出现的事物用第一次出现的事物用a/an， 再次提到再次提到用用the 总总 结结 1.There be 句型表示某地有某物句型表示某地有某物2.some+可数名可数名词复数，不可数名复数，不可数名词3.独一无二的独一无二的东西之前用西之前用the the sun ，the moon4.be with sb.=和和谁在一起在一起 5.be with his family 和他家人在一起和他家人在一起6.walk over the bridge 走走过桥（over指穿指穿过时 在表面）在表面）7.on the river 在河上在河上 in the river在河里在河里8.look at 看那里看那里9.under the bridge 在在桥下下10.aeroplane= airplane 冠冠词用用an11.时态：现在在进行行时 画画线选择填空填空1_ is a fine day today.A.That B.This C.It D.Today2.The aeroplane is flying _the bridge.A.on B.of C.out D.over3.They are looking _ the sky.A.at B.over C.on D.in4.There is a bridge _ the river.A.on B.over C.in D.at5.They_ over the bridge now.A.walk B.walking C.are walking D.is walkingCDABCThe sun is shining .Sally is looking at a big ship.The ship is going under the bridge.Tim is looking at an aeroplane.The plane is flying over the river.They are walking over the bridge.Mr. Jones and his wife are looking at them.现在进行时：现在进行时：在英文中表示说话时正在进行的动作在英文中表示说话时正在进行的动作或事件，要用现在进行时。或事件，要用现在进行时。构成：构成：主语主语+ +be (am, is , are) + V.ing(现在分词现在分词) + + a fine day some clouds in the sky with his family walk over the bridge on the river look at go under the bridge fly over the river 1. 一个好天气一个好天气2. 几朵云彩几朵云彩3. 在天上在天上4. 和他的家人在一起和他的家人在一起5. 从桥上走过从桥上走过/过桥过桥6. 在河上在河上7. 看看8. 从桥下通过从桥下通过9. 从河上飞过从河上飞过一 根据句意填词:1. It is a fine _ today.2. The sun is _ in the sky.3. Mr. Jones is walking over the bridge _ his family.4. There are some _ on the river.5. The ship is going _ the bridge.6. The aeroplane is flying _ the river.day shining with boats under over 二二 用所给词的适当形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空 1.Mr. Jones and his wife are looking at_(they). 2._she_(wash)the dishes? Yes,she is. 3.Look,the man and the woman_(wait) for the bus. 4.What_Mr.Jones _? He is walking over the bridge.them Iswashingare waiting isdoing5.Must Amy _(sweep) the floor ?6.What _Mr. Jones_?(do)He is walking over the bridge .7._your father _(work) in thegarden? No, he isnt .8.Where _the dog _(run)?Its running across the grass.sweepisdoingIsworkingisrunning三 选择填空（ ）1. There some clouds in the sky. A. be B. is C. are D. am（ ）2. The sun in the sky now. A. shine B. shining C. is shining D. shinesC C 四 句型转换1.The birds are flying over the river. (变否定句变否定句) The birds _ _ over the river.arent flying 五五 根据汉语提示完成英文句子根据汉语提示完成英文句子1. 今天是个晴朗的天。今天是个晴朗的天。 It is a _ _ today.2. 在天空中有几朵云。在天空中有几朵云。 There are _ _ in the _.3. 太阳正在天空中照耀着。太阳正在天空中照耀着。 The _ is _ in the _.sunny day some clouds sky sun shining sky What are they doing?What are the cooks doing? They are cooking. cookWhat are the children doing? They are sleeping. sleepWhat are the men doing? They are shaving. shaveWhat are the children doing? They are crying. cryWhat are the women doing? They are typing letters. type lettersWhat are the children doing? They are doing their homework. do their homeworkWhat are they doing? They are washing dishes. wash dishesWhat are they doing? They are walking over the bridge. walk over the bridgeWhat are they doing? They are waiting for a bus. wait for a busWhat are the children doing? They are jumping off the wall. jump off the wall现在进行时study_ make_ swim_stop_ come_ close_Have_ run_ drive_wash_ begin watch_take talk put