新课标人教版课件系列高中英语选修选修( (模块）模块）6-6-2.6Rhyme and rhythm are essential to poetry. Without rhythm, there wouldnt be poems.唐诗分五言唐诗分五言,七言七言根据韵节来分根据韵节来分英诗可分为英诗可分为 单韵诗单韵诗 双韵诗双韵诗 三韵诗三韵诗 至至 八韵诗八韵诗Twinkle twinkle little star How I wonder what you are,Up above the world so highLike a diamond in the sky. 强强 弱弱 强强弱弱强强 弱弱强强构成构成一个韵节一个韵节 的四种情况: 强强+弱弱, 强强+弱弱弱弱, 弱弱+强强, 弱弱弱弱+强强 The Daffodils William Wordsworth(湖畔派诗人)I wanderd lonely as a cloud That floats on high oer vales and hills,When all at once I saw a crowd, A host, of golden daffodils;Beside the lake, beneath the trees,Fluttering and dancing in the breeze. 一簇簇水仙金黄；树阴下，明湖边，和风吹拂舞翩跹。独自漫游似浮云，青山翠谷上飘荡；一刹那瞥见一丛丛，Lets practice a little more.klerihew-1（打油诗）打油诗）Our art teacher, Mr Shaw, Really knows how to draw. But his awful paintings Have caused many faintings.klerihew-（打油诗打油诗）The enemy of Harry Potter Is a bad plotter. I cant tell you his nameBecause of his fame. klerihew-3（打油诗打油诗3）Celine DionHas earned many a coin，But her music hurts my ears. I much prefer Britney Spears. Nursery Rhymes1234567cinquainhaikuTang poemAn apple a daySends the doctor away Apple in the morning Doctors warning Roast apple at night Starves the doctor outright Eat an apple going to bed Knock the doctor on the head Three each day, seven days a week Ruddy apple, ruddy cheek Back注注: ruddy cheek 红润的脸颊Baa, baa, black sheep,Have you any wool?Yes sir, yes sir,Three bags full;One for the master,And one for the dame,And one for the little boyWho lives down the lane.BackAs I was going to St. Ives, I met a man with seven wives. Each wife had seven sacks, Each sack had seven cats, Each cat had seven kits. Kits, cats, sacks, and wives, How many were going to St. Ives? BackHickory, dickory, dock,The mouse ran up the clock.The clock struck one,The mouse ran down!Hickory, dickory, dock.I scream,You scream,We all scream,For ICE CREAM!Back Mary had a little lamb. Its fleece was white as snow. Everywhere that Mary went, The lamb was sure to go. It followed her to school one day, Which was against the rules. It made the children laugh and play to see a lamb at school.Back Hush, little baby, dont say a word,Papas going to buy you a mockingbird. If that mockingbird wont sing, Papas going to buy you a diamond ring. If that diamond ring turns to brass,Papas going to buy you a looking glass. If that looking-glass gets broke, Papas going to buy you a billy-goat If that billy-goat runs away,Papa is going to buy you another today.Back I saw a fish-pond all on fire I saw a fish-pond all on fire, I saw a house bow to a squire,I saw a person twelve-feet high, I saw a cottage in the sky, I saw a balloon made of lead,I saw a coffin drop down dead,I saw two sparrows run a race,I saw two horses making lace, I saw a girl just like a cat, I saw a kitten wear a hat,I saw a man who saw these too, And said though strange they all were true.BackOur first football matchWe would have won if Jack had just scored that goal, if wed had just a few more minutes, if we had trained harder, if Ben had passed the ball to Joe, if wed had thousands of fans screaming, if I hadnt taken my eye off the ball, if we hadnt stayed up so late the night before, if we hadnt taken it easy, if we hadnt run out of energy, We would have won if weve been better!Back Brother Beautiful, athletic Teasing, shouting, laughing Friend and enemy too Mine Summer Sleepy, saltyDrying, drooping, dreading Week in, week out. Endless兄弟爱美，又爱运动爱闹，爱叫，又爱笑是我的朋友 也是我的敌人夏日困乏，刺激干涸，枯萎，恐怖周而复始永无止境Back A fallen blossom is coming back to the branch. look, a butterfly! (by Moritake) Snow having melted,The whole village is brimful of happy children (by Issa)落下的花朵回到了树枝上。瞧啊，是个蝴蝶！作者Moritake 雪儿融化了,整个村庄充满着 欢乐的儿童。作者IssaBackWhere she awaits her husband,On and on the river flowsNever looking back,Transformed into stone.Day by day upon the mountain top, wind and rain revolve.Should the journey return, this stone would utter speech. (by Wang Jian)望夫石望夫石王健望夫处，江悠悠。化为石，不回头。山头日日风复雨，行人归来石应语。Back望夫石望夫处，江悠悠化为石，不回头山头日日风复雨，行人归来石应语Poem HWhat is the story that the poem tells? Tell the story in your own words.Circle one or more of the feelings below that you think the woman has. Give reasons for your answers: loneliness joy love trust anger hate sorrowA Few Simple Forms of English Poems1.What is main topic of the reading passage?Reading Guess from the title the main idea of the passage.Some simple forms of English foems.2. What five kinds of poems does the reading passage talk about? nursery rhymes, list poems, cinquain, haiku, Tang poems.Forms of PoemsCharacteristics Nursery RhymesStrong rhythm and rhyme, a lot of repetition, easy to learn and to reciteList PoemsRepeated phrases and some rhymeCinquainMade up of five lines, convey a strong picture in just a few words.HaikuMade up of 17 syllables; Give a clear picture and create a special feeling in just a few words.Tang PoemsThe translations have a free form.How many kinds of poem does the reading passage talk about?Read for detailed informationWhich PoemABC describe a person? tells a story? describes an aspect of a season? is about sport? is about things that dont make sense? is recited to baby? describes a river scene? has rhyming words at the end of lines? repeats words or phrases?Read for detailed informationWhich PoemDEFGH describe a person? tells a story? describes an aspect of a season? is about sport? is about things that dont make sense? is recited to baby? describes a river scene? has rhyming words at the end of lines? repeats words or phrases? A SPRING MORNINGI awake light-hearted this morning of spring,Everywhere round me the singing of birdsBut now I remember the night, the storm,And I wonder how many blossoms were broken.(by Meng Haoran)(by Meng Haoran)春晓春晓春眠不觉晓，处处闻啼鸟春眠不觉晓，处处闻啼鸟夜来风雨声，花落知多少夜来风雨声，花落知多少The Willow The slender tree is dressed in emerald all about,A thousand branches droop like fringes made of jade.But do you know by whom these slim leaves are cut out?The wind of early spring is sharp as scissor blade. By Meng Haoran 咏柳咏柳 碧玉妆成一树高碧玉妆成一树高, , 万条垂下绿丝绦万条垂下绿丝绦不知细叶谁裁出不知细叶谁裁出, , 二月春风似剪刀二月春风似剪刀In the quiet nightSo bright a gleam on the foot of my bed-Could there have been a frost already?Lifting myself to look, I found that it was moonlight.Sinking back again, I thought suddenly of my home. By Li Bai 静夜思静夜思床前明月光，疑是地上霜。床前明月光，疑是地上霜。抬头望明月，低头思故乡。抬头望明月，低头思故乡。Assignments1.Read the text aloud and recite Paragraph 1.2.Prepare your favorite Tang poem(s) and translate it /them into English.小魔方站作品小魔方站作品 盗版必究盗版必究语文语文更多精彩内容，微信扫描二维码获取更多精彩内容，微信扫描二维码获取扫描二维码获取更多资源扫描二维码获取更多资源谢谢您下载使用！谢谢您下载使用！附赠附赠 中高考状元学习方法中高考状元学习方法 前前 言言 高考状元是一个特殊的群体，在许多高考状元是一个特殊的群体，在许多人的眼中，他们就如浩瀚宇宙里璀璨夺目人的眼中，他们就如浩瀚宇宙里璀璨夺目的星星那样遥不可及。但实际上他们和我的星星那样遥不可及。但实际上他们和我们每一个同学都一样平凡而普通，但他们们每一个同学都一样平凡而普通，但他们有是不平凡不普通的，他们的不平凡之处有是不平凡不普通的，他们的不平凡之处就是在学习方面有一些独到的个性，又有就是在学习方面有一些独到的个性，又有着一些共性，而这些对在校的同学尤其是着一些共性，而这些对在校的同学尤其是将参加高考的同学都有一定的借鉴意义。将参加高考的同学都有一定的借鉴意义。青春风采北京市文科状元北京市文科状元 阳光女孩阳光女孩-何旋何旋 高考总分：高考总分：692分分(含含20分加分分加分) 语文语文131分分 数学数学145分分英语英语141分分 文综文综255分分毕业学校：北京二中毕业学校：北京二中报考高校：报考高校：北京大学光华管理学院北京大学光华管理学院来自北京二中，高考成绩672分，还有20分加分。“何旋给人最深的印象就是她的笑声，远远的就能听见她的笑声。”班主任吴京梅说，何旋是个阳光女孩。“她是学校的摄影记者，非常外向，如果加上20分的加分，她的成绩应该是692。”吴老师说，何旋考出好成绩的秘诀是心态好。“她很自信，也很有爱心。考试结束后，她还问我怎么给边远地区的学校捐书”。 班主任： 我觉得何旋今天取得这样的成绩，我觉得，很重要的是，何旋是土生土长的北京二中的学生，二中的教育理念是综合培养学生的素质和能力。我觉得何旋，她取得今天这么好的成绩，一个来源于她的扎实的学习上的基础，还有一个非常重要的，我觉得特别想提的，何旋是一个特别充满自信，充满阳光的这样一个女孩子。在我印象当中，何旋是一个最爱笑的，而且她的笑特别感染人的。所以我觉得她很阳光，而且充满自信，这是她突出的这样一个特点。所以我觉得，这是她今天取得好成绩当中，心理素质非常好，是非常重要的。 高考总分高考总分:711分分毕业学校毕业学校:北京八中北京八中语文语文139分分 数学数学140分分英语英语141分分 理综理综291分分报考高校：报考高校：北京大学光华管理学院北京大学光华管理学院北京市理科状元杨蕙心北京市理科状元杨蕙心 班主任 孙烨：杨蕙心是一个目标高远的学生，而且具有很好的学习品质。学习效率高是杨蕙心的一大特点，一般同学两三个小时才能完成的作业，她一个小时就能完成。杨蕙心分析问题的能力很强，这一点在平常的考试中可以体现。每当杨蕙心在某科考试中出现了问题，她能很快找到问题的原因，并马上拿出解决办法。 孙老师说，杨蕙心学习效率很高，认真执行老师的复习要求，往往一个小时能完成别人两三个小时的作业量，而且计划性强，善于自我调节。此外，学校还有一群与她实力相当的同学，他们经常在一起切磋、交流，形成一种良性的竞争氛围。谈起自己的高考心得，杨蕙心说出了“听话”两个字。她认为在高三冲刺阶段一定要跟随老师的脚步。“老师介绍的都是多年积累的学习方法，肯定是最有益的。”高三紧张的学习中，她常做的事情就是告诫自己要坚持，不能因为一次考试成绩就否定自己。高三的几次模拟考试中，她的成绩一直稳定在年级前5名左右。上海上海20062006高考高考理科理科状元状元- - -武亦武亦文文武亦文武亦文 格致中学理科班学生格致中学理科班学生 班级职务：学习委员班级职务：学习委员 高考志愿：复旦经济高考志愿：复旦经济 高考成绩：语文高考成绩：语文127127分分 数学数学142142分分 英语英语144144分分 物理物理145145分分 综合综合2727分分 总分总分585585分分 “一分也不能少一分也不能少” “我坚持做好每天的预习、复习，每我坚持做好每天的预习、复习，每天放学回家看半小时报纸，晚上天放学回家看半小时报纸，晚上1010：3030休息，感觉很轻松地度过了三年高休息，感觉很轻松地度过了三年高中学习。中学习。”当得知自己的高考成绩后，当得知自己的高考成绩后，格致中学的武亦文遗憾地说道，格致中学的武亦文遗憾地说道，“平平时模拟考试时，自己总有一门满分，时模拟考试时，自己总有一门满分，这次高考却没有出现，有些遗憾。这次高考却没有出现，有些遗憾。” 坚持做好每个学习步骤坚持做好每个学习步骤 武亦文的高考高分来自于她日常严谨的学习武亦文的高考高分来自于她日常严谨的学习态度，坚持认真做好每天的预习、复习。态度，坚持认真做好每天的预习、复习。 “高中三年，从来没有熬夜，上课跟着老师高中三年，从来没有熬夜，上课跟着老师走，保证课堂效率。走，保证课堂效率。”武亦文介绍，武亦文介绍，“班主班主任王老师对我的成长起了很大引导作用，王任王老师对我的成长起了很大引导作用，王老师办事很认真，凡事都会投入自己所有精老师办事很认真，凡事都会投入自己所有精力，看重做事的过程而不重结果。每当学生力，看重做事的过程而不重结果。每当学生没有取得好结果，王老师也会淡然一笑，鼓没有取得好结果，王老师也会淡然一笑，鼓励学生注重学习的过程。励学生注重学习的过程。” 上海高考文科状元上海高考文科状元- 常方舟常方舟曹杨二中高三曹杨二中高三(14)(14)班学生班学生 班级职务：学习委员班级职务：学习委员 高考志愿：北京高考志愿：北京 大学中文系大学中文系高考成绩：语文高考成绩：语文121121分数学分数学146146分分 英语英语146146分历史分历史134134分分 综合综合2828分总分分总分575575分分 ( (另有附加分另有附加分1010分分) ) “我对竞赛题一样发怵我对竞赛题一样发怵” 总结自己的成功经验，常方舟认为学习的高总结自己的成功经验，常方舟认为学习的高效率是最重要因素，效率是最重要因素，“高中三年，我每天晚高中三年，我每天晚上都是上都是10:3010:30休息，这个生活习惯雷打不动。休息，这个生活习惯雷打不动。早晨总是早晨总是6:156:15起床，以保证八小时左右的睡起床，以保证八小时左右的睡眠。平时功课再多再忙，我也不会眠。平时功课再多再忙，我也不会开夜车开夜车。身体健康，体力充沛才能保证有效学习。身体健康，体力充沛才能保证有效学习。”高三阶段，有的同学每天学习到凌晨两三高三阶段，有的同学每天学习到凌晨两三点，这种习惯在常方舟看来反而会影响次日点，这种习惯在常方舟看来反而会影响次日的学习状态。每天课后，常方舟也不会花太的学习状态。每天课后，常方舟也不会花太多时间做功课，常常是做完老师布置的作业多时间做功课，常常是做完老师布置的作业就算完。就算完。 “用好课堂用好课堂4040分钟最重要。我的经验是，哪怕分钟最重要。我的经验是，哪怕是再简单的内容，仔细听和不上心，效果肯是再简单的内容，仔细听和不上心，效果肯定是不一样的。对于课堂上老师讲解的内容，定是不一样的。对于课堂上老师讲解的内容，有的同学觉得很简单，听讲就不会很认真，有的同学觉得很简单，听讲就不会很认真，但老师讲解往往是由浅入深的，开始不认真，但老师讲解往往是由浅入深的，开始不认真，后来就很难听懂了；即使能听懂，中间也可后来就很难听懂了；即使能听懂，中间也可能出现一些知识盲区。高考试题考的大多是能出现一些知识盲区。高考试题考的大多是基础知识，正就是很多同学眼里很简单的内基础知识，正就是很多同学眼里很简单的内容。容。”常方舟告诉记者，其实自己对竞赛试常方舟告诉记者，其实自己对竞赛试题类偏难的题目并不擅长，高考出色的原因题类偏难的题目并不擅长，高考出色的原因正在于试题多为基础题，对上了自己的正在于试题多为基础题，对上了自己的“口口味味”。