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unit7Teenagers-should-unit7Teenagers-should-be-allowed-to-choose-be-allowed-to-choose-their-own-their-own-clothesSection-AclothesSection-A第一第一课时课时(1a-2d)(1a-2d)Free talkHow old is a teenager?tinedWhat should /shoulnt you be allowed to do as teenagers at school?A: We should be allowed to (do).B: We shouldnt be allowed to .Teenagers should not be allowed to watch TV too long.Teenagers shouldnt be allowed to be late for school.Boys are not allowed to have long hair.Teenagers should not be allowed to get ears pierced.Rules for teenagersSchool rulesSchool rules Dont arrive late for school. = Students are not allowed to arrive late for school. be not allowed to do School rulesDont eat in the classroom. = Students should be not allowed to eat in the classroom. Dont run in the hallways.School rules= Students are not allowed to run in the hallways. School rules Dont listen to music in the classroom. = Students are not allowed to listen to music in the classroom.School rules Dont fight with others. = Students are not allowed to fight with others.School rules = Students are not allowed to cheat.Dont cheat./ti:t /Do you agree?I agree/disagree,because teenagers should /shouldnt be allowed to.1a. Read the statements below. Circle A for agree or D for disagree. Can I go to the shopping center with John? He just got his drivers license. No way! I dont think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive. Im worried about your safety. Sixteen year boys and girls2)sixteen-year-olds在此句中用作在此句中用作名词名词,意为,意为“16岁的青少年岁的青少年”。“基数词基数词-量词(单数)量词(单数)-形容词形容词”构成的词通常作构成的词通常作形容形容词词,作,作前置定语前置定语,而且这一整体是一个词,后加,而且这一整体是一个词,后加s表示一类人表示一类人或事物。或事物。如:如:Fifty-year-olds should retire. 1a1. Teenagers should not be allowed to smoke. AD2. Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive. AD 3. Students should not be allowed to have part-time jobs. AD 4. Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced. AD 5. Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. AD Listen and circle “T” or “F” .1b1.Anna can go to the shopping center by bus.( )1.Anna wants to get her ears pierced. ( ) 3.Anna wants to choose her own clothes.( ) TFTKey phrases1 be allowed to do 被允许去作2 go out with their friends 与朋友们一起出去3 a parttime job 一份兼职工作4 get their ears pierced 穿他们的耳朵5 their own clothes 他们自己的衣服6 drivers license 驾驶执照7 on weekends 在周末8 serious enough 足够严肃9 silly earring 难看的耳环10 Instead of 替代句式结构示例肯定句主语+情态动词+be+及物动词的过去分词(+by)Teenagers should be allowed to go shopping.否定句主语+情态动词+not+be+及物动词的过去分词(+by)The word cant be used in this sentence.一般疑问句情态动词+主语+be+及物动词的过去分词(+by)?Must the work be finished today?特殊疑问句特殊疑问词+被动语态的一般疑问句?Who should be asked for help? 语法重点一语法重点一: (1)含情态动词的被动语态含情态动词的被动语态含情态动词的被动语态结构:含情态动词的被动语态结构:情态动词情态动词(should, must, may , can, could等)等)+be+及物动词的过去分词及物动词的过去分词。如:如:We should be allowed to play basketball on weekends. The room must be cleaned every day. You may be asked to do some housework.I dont think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive. 我认我认为十六岁以下的孩子不应该允许开车。为十六岁以下的孩子不应该允许开车。 语语法法重重点点二二:Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced. 应该允许应该允许16岁的青少年打耳洞。岁的青少年打耳洞。 get their ears pierced意为意为“打耳洞打耳洞”,此处,此处get用用作作使役动词使役动词,相当于,相当于make 或或have,意为,意为“使,让使,让”。“get / have+宾语宾语+过去分词过去分词”结构意为结构意为“使某事被做使某事被做”或或“让某人做某事让某人做某事”。其中过去分词。其中过去分词表示的动作往往是别表示的动作往往是别人做的人做的,与句中的主语无关。,与句中的主语无关。 如:如:Can you get the work finished on time? I got my car repaired at the end of last month. 小结训练小结训练( ) 1. How often do I need to feed the dog? It _ food every day, or it will be hungry.A. must give B. must be gave C. must be given ( ) 2.Math is as interesting as English ,I think. _. English is more interesting than math.A. I think so B. I dont think so C .I dont hope so( )3.What are you going to do this morning, Mary? My hair is too long, I want to get it _.A. cut B. to cut C. cuts 4Tony is and he has a _ sister. Afifteen years old; six years oldBfifteen year old; sixyearoldCfifteen years old; sixyearold Dfifteen year old; six years old 5 5 I think young people I think young people to drive cars. to drive cars. I dont agree with you. Theyre not serious enough. I dont agree with you. Theyre not serious enough. A Ashould allow Bshould allow Bshouldnt be allow shouldnt be allow C Cshould be allowed Dshould be allowed Dshouldnt be allowedshouldnt be allowed6 6Its notIts not here, please send all the babies to here, please send all the babies to _. . A Asafety; safe Bsafety; safe Bsafesafe;safe safe C Csafetysafety;safety Dsafety Dsafesafe;safetysafetyCD8. -Can you hear me? -No, I cant. Would you please speak _. A. clearly enough B. clear enough C. enough clearly D. enough clear9. Old people must _. A. speak polite B. be spoken to politely C. speak to polite D. be spoken politelyAB7 I am really your health, dear grandpa. Dont _ me. Look! Im as strong as you. Aworry about; worried about Bworry about; be worried about Cbe worried about; be worried about Dworried about; worry about D10. Things should _ here before you enter the Great Museum. A. keeps B. keep C. be kept D. are kept 11.We wont allow _ in the cinema. But you are allowed _in the restroom. A. smoking; smoking B. to smoke; to smoke C. smoking; to smoke D. smoke; smokeCC12. -I think you should phone Jenny and say sorry to her. -_. It was her fault. A. Not at all B. Not possible C. No chance D. No way13. I think some of the school rules should _ A. be change B. be changed C. be changing D. changeDB把下列句子改成被动语态把下列句子改成被动语态1.They allow us to have part-time jobs. _.2. The teacher asked Anna to finish the picture. _.3. People in the UK speak English. _.4. We must send the postcard at once._.We are allowed to have part-time jobs bythemAnna was asked to finish the picture by the teacherEnglish is spoken in the UK.The postcard must be sent at once by us.5. The old cat has eaten the fish._.6. I cant find the watch anywhere._.7. When will you work out the math problem?_.8. Where have you put my backpack? _.When will the math problem be worked out?Where has my backpack been put?The watch cant be found anywhere.The fish has been eaten ( by the old cat ).Obey the family rules! As a teenager, we have a lot of rules at our house. Can you write down some of them?IamallowedtoIamnotallowedtoWhat rules do you have at home or at school?Ask your partner about their rules at home or at school and report like this : My partner is allowed to . And he / she is not allowed to 1c. Look at the statements in 1a and make conversations. I dont think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive. I agree. They arent serious enough. 2a. What does Molly think of Kathys statements? Listen and circle A for Agree. D for Disagree or DK for Doesnt Know.KathyMolly1. Sixteen-year-olds should not be allowed to work at night.A D DK2. Larry shouldnt work every night.A D DK3. He should cut his hair.A D DK4. He should stop wearing that silly earring.A D DK5. He doesnt seem to have many friends.A D DK1.Why shouldnt sixteen yearolds be allowed to work at night? 2.How does Kathy feel about boys having long hair?3.What does Molly think of wearing earring as a student?4.Does Larry spend much time with his friends ?Why not?5.Are teenage boys full of energy ? How do you know? 2b. Listen again. What are Kathys and Mollys reasons? Number their reasons in the correct order._4_It looks cool. _1_5_2_3_Young people need to sleep. He needs to spend time with friends. He needs time to do homework. It doesnt look clean. 2c. Make a list of things teenagers should and should not be allowed to do. Discuss your list with your partner. Do you think teenagers should? Yes, I / No, I 2d. Role-play the conversation.Im really excited about seeing the famous paintings by Picasso. Me, too! Im glad Mr. Smith chose the art museum for our school trip this year.Im going to bring my new camera to take lots of photos!Oh, no. Mr. Smith says we must not take photos. Its not allowed in the museum. Thats too bad! Do you think we may be allowed to take photos if we dont use a flash? Hmm I think they just want to protect the paintings. So if you dont use a flash, then it may be OK. Yeah. I think we should be allowed to do that. Ill bring my camera anyway.1.How would you feel if you know you are going to visit an art museum?2.What will you do there? Are you going to take photos?3.What do you know about the rules when you visit a museum?4.Why are you not allowed to take photos in the museum?1.Whats the relationship between Sandy and Wu Lan?2.Where are they going for the school trip this year?3.How does Sandy feel about the trip ? Why?4.What did Mr.Smith say about the rules in the museum?5.What does Sandy think they should be allowed to do in the museum?ClassmatesThe art museumShe is really excited about seeing the famous painting by Picasso.Mr. Smith says they must not take photos in the museumDont use a flash.Unit7Unit7知识点知识点1.含情态动词的被动语态: can/may/must/should be + p.p2.get/have+n./pron.+p.p叫/让/请别人做某事(即使谋事被做)例:Iwanttogetmycoatmended.我要缝衣服.3.beallowedtodosht被允许做某事allowsbtodosth允许某人做某事allowdoingsth允许做4.drive : vt 驾车,驾驶. 驱赶,驱使. (3) n. driver (4) drivers license (licence) 驾照例: What drives them to rob the shop? 什么驱使他们去抢商店?结束结束
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