实义动词have“有”的用法2021/5/261实义动词have作“有”讲时，强调“所属关系”，表示“拥有”的意思。其主语常为人或物。I have a baseball.He has two ping-pong bats。-Do you have a basketball? -Yes，I do./No, I dont. -Does she have a tennis ball? -Yes, she does./No, she doesnt.They dont have a soccer ball. He doesnt have two volleyballs. 我有一个棒球。他有两个乒乓球拍。你有一个蓝球吗？是的，我有/不，我没有。她有一个网球吗？是的，她有/不，她没有。他们没有一个足球。他没有两个排球。2021/5/2621.实义动词have（有）在一般现在时的肯定句中，当主语是第三人称单数时用has,当主语是其他人称时用have。我和你都用have,Has用于他，她，它，所有复数都用have。第一人称：Ihave第二人称：Youhave第三人称：He/She/It/Janehas复数：They/Thegirls/Theboys/Thechildren/BenandJanehave口诀具体用法2021/5/263我有一只狗。你有一家农场。他们都有苹果。它有一个大嘴巴。他有一双大眼睛。她有一只猫。Mary有一个弟弟。I have a dog.You have a farm .They have apples.It has a big mouth.He has two big eyes.She has a cat.Mary has a brother.例句：2021/5/2642.实义动词have（有）的一般现在时的肯定句变为否定句时，要借助助动词do和does,且have要用原形。当主语是第三人称单数时助动词要用does,当主语是其他人称时助动词用do.I have a dog.I have a dog.They have apples.It has a big mouth.He has two big eyes.She has a cat.Mary has a brother.I dont have a dog.You dont have a farm.They dont have apples.It doesnt have a big mouth.He doesnt have two big eyes.She doesnt have a cat.Mary doesnt have a brother.You have a farm.You have a farm.2021/5/2653.实义动词have（有）的一般现在时的肯定句变为疑问句时，也要借助助动词do和does,且have要用原形。当主当主语是第三人称单数时助动词要用语是第三人称单数时助动词要用does,does,当主语是其他人称当主语是其他人称时助动词用时助动词用do.do.肯定回答：Yes,主语（人称代词）+do/does。否定回答：No,主语（人称代词）+dont/doesnt。Do you have a farm? Yes, I do./No, I dont .Do they have apples?Yes, they do./No, they dont.Does it have a big mouth?Yes, it does./No, it doesnt. Does he have two big eyes?Yes, he does/No, he doesnt. Does she have a cat?Yes,she does./No, she doesnt. Does Mary have a brother?Yes, she does./No, she doesnt. They have apples.It has a big mouth.He has two big eyes.She has a cat.Mary has a brother.You have a farm.You have a farm.2021/5/266动词have表示“有”，位置就在主语后。“三单”主语用has，其他人称用have。一般问句句首do/does添。否定句子也一样，dont/doesnt主语后面站。口诀2021/5/267单项选择。1. you have a volleyball? A. Are B. Is C. Do D. Does2. I dont a tennis bat, but Kate one. A. has; have B. have; have C. have; has D. has; has3. a basketball? A. Do you have B. Are you have C. Are you D. Do you are have4. I a ping-pong bat, and Meimei a volleyball. A. have; have B. have; has C. has; has D. has; have5. - Bob have a red pen? -Yes, he . A. Does; do B. Do; do C. Does; does D. Do; does 6. -Do you have a tennis ball? - . But I have a baseball. A. Yes, I do B. No, I dont C. Yes, I have D. No, Im not7. My parents a big house.A. doesnt have B. dont have C. doesnt has D. dont has CCABCBB2021/5/268Thankyouforwatching!2021/5/269