课课标标权权威威解解读读考考点点名名师师精精讲讲真真题题感感悟悟中中考考语语法法强强化化训训练练课课标标权权威威解解读读考考点点名名师师精精讲讲真真题题感感悟悟中中考考语语法法强强化化训训练练课课标标权权威威解解读读考考点点名名师师精精讲讲真真题题感感悟悟中中考考语语法法强强化化训训练练课课标标权权威威解解读读考考点点名名师师精精讲讲真真题题感感悟悟中中考考语语法法强强化化训训练练课课标标权权威威解解读读考考点点名名师师精精讲讲真真题题感感悟悟中中考考语语法法强强化化训训练练副副词是是用用来来修修饰动词、形形容容词、其其他他副副词以以及及整整句句话的的词汇，表示，表示时间、地点、程度、方式等。、地点、程度、方式等。考点一副考点一副词分分类及用法及用法一、副一、副词的分的分类课课标标权权威威解解读读考考点点名名师师精精讲讲真真题题感感悟悟中中考考语语法法强强化化训训练练1. 时间副副词(1)表示何表示何时现在在时间：now; today等等; 过去去时间：yesterday; last. . . ; just now; in 2001(类似似时间); . . . ago等；等；将将来来时间：tomorrow; next. . . ; tonight; soon; in 2 days(类似短似短语)等；等；已完成：已完成：before; so far; in the past years(类似短似短语)等；等；课课标标权权威威解解读读考考点点名名师师精精讲讲真真题题感感悟悟中中考考语语法法强强化化训训练练(2)表示表示频度度always; usually; often; sometimes; seldom; hardly; never; every; once/ twice/ three times a week等；等；(3)其他其他时间关系关系already; yet; again; finally; at last; in the end; at once; at first; first of all等等; 课课标标权权威威解解读读考考点点名名师师精精讲讲真真题题感感悟悟中中考考语语法法强强化化训训练练2. 地点副地点副词here; there; home; everywhere; near; away; across; inside; outside; upstairs; downstairs; around; in; out等。等。【提提醒醒】地地点点副副词用用于于动词后后，前前面面不不能能加加to。如如go home; arrive there课课标标权权威威解解读读考考点点名名师师精精讲讲真真题题感感悟悟中中考考语语法法强强化化训训练练3. 程度副程度副词主主要要用用于于修修饰形形容容词、副副词和和动词，有有的的副副词也也可可修修饰比比较级（如（如much），个），个别副副词可修可修饰名名词（如（如quite）。）。常常见程程度度副副词much; so; too; a little; a bit; enough; rather; quite; almost; even; just; still; nearly; only; every等。等。4. 疑疑问副副词：用于特殊疑：用于特殊疑问句中表示疑句中表示疑问。常常见疑疑问副副词：when; where; why; how; how many; how much; how far; how long; how often; how soon等。等。课课标标权权威威解解读读考考点点名名师师精精讲讲真真题题感感悟悟中中考考语语法法强强化化训训练练5. 关系副关系副词：引：引导定定语从句（如从句（如when; where; why）6. 连接接副副词：引引导定定语从从句句（如如when; how; why; whether等）等）7. 方方式式副副词：用用于于回回答答“how”问句句，大大部部分分由由形形容容词 + ly构构成成（如如easily; quickly; slowly; heavily）。常常见方方式式副副词如如well; hard; together; politely; suddenly等。等。课课标标权权威威解解读读考考点点名名师师精精讲讲真真题题感感悟悟中中考考语语法法强强化化训训练练形容形容词变为副副词1. 一般直接加一般直接加-ly：quick quickly; bad badly2. 个个别以以e结尾的去尾的去e加加-ly：true truly3. 以以y结尾尾且且发音音为i的的把把y变为i再再加加-ly；若若读音音为ai，则直直接接加加-ly：happy happily; heavy heavily; angry angrily; shy shyly; dry dryly4. 结尾是尾是辅音字母加音字母加le的形容的形容词去去e加加y：terribleterribly; possiblepossibly; probableprobably课课标标权权威威解解读读考考点点名名师师精精讲讲真真题题感感悟悟中中考考语语法法强强化化训训练练二、副二、副词的用法的用法1. 作作状状语，修修饰动词、形形容容词、其其他他副副词、介介词短短语或或全全句句。例如：例如：Some children are playing soccer happily in the park. 一些孩子在公园里高一些孩子在公园里高兴地踢足球。地踢足球。Your idea sounds really nice. 你的主意听起来真不你的主意听起来真不错。2. 作作表表语或或定定语，一一般般是是表表示示地地点点或或位位置置的的副副词。有有些些表表示示时间的副的副词也可用作后置定也可用作后置定语。My brother lives upstairs. 我弟弟住在楼上。我弟弟住在楼上。People there are very friendly. 那儿的人那儿的人们很友好。很友好。课课标标权权威威解解读读考考点点名名师师精精讲讲真真题题感感悟悟中中考考语语法法强强化化训训练练3. 作作宾语补足足语。The teacher didnt let me in because I was late. 老老师不不让我我进来是因来是因为我我迟到了。到了。【提提醒醒】感感官官动词feel, sound, look, smell, taste等等后后接接形形容容词，不用副，不用副词。Why does Jack look unhappy? 杰克杰克为什么看上去不开心？什么看上去不开心？Because he feels sorry for his test result. 因因为他他对他的他的测试成成绩感到感到伤心。心。课课标标权权威威解解读读考考点点名名师师精精讲讲真真题题感感悟悟中中考考语语法法强强化化训训练练考点二副考点二副词的比的比较等等级1. 一般副一般副词在在词前加前加more/most变为比比较级/最高最高级；clearlymore clearlymost clearly; easilymore easilymost easily2. 少数既可作形容少数既可作形容词也可作副也可作副词的在的在词尾加尾加-er/-est。如：。如：hardharderhardest; fastfasterfastest。3. 副副词比比较等等级的的使使用用类似似于于形形容容词的的比比较等等级用用法法，但但副副词最高最高级前一般不用定冠前一般不用定冠词the。Zhao Gang comes to school earliest every day. 赵刚每天最早到学校。每天最早到学校。课课标标权权威威解解读读考考点点名名师师精精讲讲真真题题感感悟悟中中考考语语法法强强化化训训练练课课标标权权威威解解读读考考点点名名师师精精讲讲真真题题感感悟悟中中考考语语法法强强化化训训练练考点一副考点一副词分分类及用法及用法( )1. 11丽水水中中考考In China it is a custom to give kids lucky money, _ during the Spring Festival. A. finallyB. luckilyC. simplyD. especially( )2. 11苏州州中中考考If you dont work _ enough, I dont think your dream will come _ . A. hardly; trulyB. hardly; true C. hard; trueD. hard; truly 课课标标权权威威解解读读考考点点名名师师精精讲讲真真题题感感悟悟中中考考语语法法强强化化训训练练( )3. 11德德州州中中考考I _ go to the theatre, because I dont like operas at all. A. alwaysB. oftenC. sometimesD. never( )4. 10大大理理中中考考How _ the children are playing! They even forget the time to go home! A. happyB. happilyC. unhappyD. unhappily课课标标权权威威解解读读考考点点名名师师精精讲讲真真题题感感悟悟中中考考语语法法强强化化训训练练( )5. 10陕西西中中考考Sometimes it rains _ in Xian in summer. A. heavy B. heavilyC. strongD. strongly课课标标权权威威解解读读考考点点名名师师精精讲讲真真题题感感悟悟中中考考语语法法强强化化训训练练考点二副考点二副词的比的比较等等级( )1. 11青青岛中中考考In the piano contest, my brother didnt play well and I did _ . A. very well B. much betterC. very goodD. even worse( )2. 11黄黄冈中考中考Did Kate do best in the final exam? No, but of all the students she did _ . A. the most careful B. more careful C. most carefully D. more carefully课课标标权权威威解解读读考考点点名名师师精精讲讲真真题题感感悟悟中中考考语语法法强强化化训训练练( )3. 11呼呼和和浩浩特特中中考考What do you think of Toms speaking? No one does _ in our class. A. goodB. betterC. wellD. best( )4. 10梧梧州州中中考考Which do you like _ , tea, coffee or juice? Coffee. A. goodB. betterC. bestD. well课课标标权权威威解解读读考考点点名名师师精精讲讲真真题题感感悟悟中中考考语语法法强强化化训训练练( )5. 10铜仁仁中中考考Study hard! _ you study, _ results youll get. A. Harder; betterB. The harder; betterC. The harder; the betterD. Harder; the better课课标标权权威威解解读读考考点点名名师师精精讲讲真真题题感感悟悟中中考考语语法法强强化化训训练练