ReviewReview：Unit1Unit10Unit1Unit101可数名词和不可数名词可数名词和不可数名词可数名词可数名词（1）（2）（3）（4）定义：是定义：是可以可以计数的名词。计数的名词。可数名词前可数名词前可以可以用用a,an限定。限定。可数名词前可数名词前可以可以用用one,two,three限定。限定。可数名词可数名词有有复数形式。复数形式。2可数名词和不可数名词可数名词和不可数名词不可数名词不可数名词（1）（2）（3）（4）定义：是指定义：是指不能不能计数的名词。计数的名词。不可数名词前不可数名词前不可以不可以用用a,an限定。限定。不可数名词前不可数名词前不可以不可以用用one,two,three限定。限定。不可数名词不可数名词没有没有复数形式。复数形式。3-Whatarethose?-Whatsthat?-ItsanEnglishbook.-TheyareEnglishbooks.4-Whatarethose?-Whatsthat?-Itsamap.-Theyaremaps.5WhatsthisinEnglish?Itsanapple.Whatarethese?Theyaretwoapples.6-Whatarethese?-Whatsthis?-Itsapen.-Theyarepens.7-Whatarethese?-Whatsthis?-Itsaruler.-Theyarerulers.8-Whatsthis?Itsawatch.-Whatarethese?-Theyarewatches.9-Whatsthis?Itsatomato.-Whatarethese?-Theyaretomatoes.10-Whatsthis?Itsastrawberry.-Whatarethese?-Theyarestrawberries.11-Whatsthis?Itsadictionary.-Whatarethese?-Theyaredictionaries.12orangespens-Whatrethese?keys-Theyre.13watchestomatoes-Whatrethese?-Theyre.14strawberriesdictionaries-Whatrethese?-Theyre.15-Whatrethose?-Theyre.mapsbackpacksbooks16单数复数可数名词如何变化？规则变化不规则变化规则变化规则变化171.一般情况下，直接在词尾加一般情况下，直接在词尾加-s构成复数形式构成复数形式。mapbackpackmapsbackpacksbookbooks1.18namepencardrulernamespenscardsrulers19box2.以以s,x,ch,sh等结尾的名词，等结尾的名词，在词尾加在词尾加-es构成复数形式。构成复数形式。boxesclassclasseswatchwatchesbrushbrushes（刷）sxShch2.20busbusesfoxesfox(狐狸)dish(盘子)dishes213.以以o结尾的名词，有的加结尾的名词，有的加-s,有有的加的加-es构成复数形式。构成复数形式。photophotosheroestomatoeszooszoo(动物园)tomato(西红柿)hero(英雄)22表示无生命事物的名词，词尾加表示无生命事物的名词，词尾加-s,表示有生命事物的名词，词尾加表示有生命事物的名词，词尾加-es。 加-es的名词有: potato, tomato, hero巧记:英雄爱吃英雄爱吃 土豆炖西红柿土豆炖西红柿。234.以以“辅音字母辅音字母+y”结尾的名结尾的名词，应改词，应改y为为i，再加，再加es。familyfamiliesdictionariesdictionarystrawberrystrawberries24以以“元音字母元音字母+y”结尾的名词，直结尾的名词，直接在词尾加接在词尾加-s构成复数形式构成复数形式。boyboysdaydaysoayy25keycitiesstrawberrieskeyscity(城市)strawberry(草莓)265.以以f或或fe结尾的名词，先将结尾的名词，先将f或或fe变成变成v，再加，再加-es构成复数形式。构成复数形式。knifekniveshalfhalves5.27wivesleaveswolveswife(妻子)leaf(树叶)wolf(狼)roof(屋顶)roofsroof28“小偷”(thief)的“妻子”(wife)用“刀子”(knife)和“树叶”(leaf)把“狼”(wolf)劈成两“半”(half)。巧记：29Sum up:1.一般情况下,直接在名词词尾加-s.2.以s,x,sh,ch结尾的名词,在词尾加-es.3.以辅音字母加y结尾的名词，要变y为i再加-es.以“元音字母+y”结尾的名词，直接在词尾加-s.4.以o结尾的名词,表示无生命事物的名词加-s,表示有生命事物的名词加-es。30给下列可数名词加复数给下列可数名词加复数 * bird- card- *lady- orange- ruler- photo- friend- boy- watch- girl- case- *cat- *wife- * tree- key- bed- * hero- family- dictionary- question- * leaf- *party- *cup-birdsladiesorangesrulerscatsboysgirlscaseswiveswatchestreeskeysquestionsbedsheroesfriendsfamiliesdictionariesphotoscardsleavespartiescups31Be动词用法口诀动词用法口诀Be有有am,is,are我我(I)用用am你你(you)用用areis连着他连着他(he)她她(she)它它(it)我们我们(we)你们你们(you)他们他们(they)要用要用are单数名词用单数名词用is复数形式要用复数形式要用are变否定真容易变否定真容易be后后not为标记为标记变问句变问句be提前，句尾问号要配全提前，句尾问号要配全（？）（？）321.Somefurniture（be）verynice.2.Many(人）人）（be）intheclassroom.ispeopleare33thisthatIyouhe/she/itam/isthesethoseweyoutheyare单数单数复数复数34句子单数变复数句子单数变复数1.Thisisabook.2.Thatisaneraser.3.Itisaredapple.4.Iamaboy.5.He/Sheisateacher.6.Whatsthis?Thesearebooks.Thoseareerasers.Theyareredapples.Weareboys.Theyareteachers.Whatrethese?35复数句子变单数句子复数句子变单数句子 Thesearedictionaries.单数单数一般疑问句一般疑问句,并作肯定回答并作肯定回答划线提问划线提问Thisisadictionary.Arethesedictionaries?Yes,theyare.Whatarethese?36Unit1Meetthefamily！1.Hello!Hi!Howdoyoudo?Howdoyoudo?Nicetomeetyou.Nicetomeetyou,too.2.Mynameis.Thisis.3.陈述句：陈述句：AisB.e.g.Itisa abook. 变为一般疑问句变为一般疑问句Isita abook? 肯定回答：肯定回答：Yes,itis.否定回答：否定回答：No,itisnt.37Unit1Meetthefamily！4.my我的your你的whose谁的5.特殊疑问句特殊疑问句特殊疑问词特殊疑问词(what,who,whose,how)+be(am,isare).?问：问：WhoseWhose isthispen?答：答：Itis(Its)my/yourpen.38Exercise1.Isthisyourhat?_,itisntmyhat.A.YesB.NoC.Not2.Thisisnot_bag.Itsmybag.A.myB.whoseC.your3.Hello,mynameisLiXin._A.Yes,itis.B.Nicetomeetyou.C.Verywell,thankyou.39Unit2Whatisit?1.What（用于询问物体的特征，不能用于人。）Whatisthis/that/it?Itsa/an.a+元音an+辅音元音字母：Aa,Ee,Ii,Oo,Uu2.颜色放在名词前颜色放在名词前Itsaredflower.它是一朵红色的花。Itsasilverkey .它是一把银色的钥匙。3.名词所有格名词所有格（东西属于谁，名词后面加s，表示“的”）LucyshatWilliamsumbrella4.Whatcolorisit? Itsgreen.WhatcolorisLucysbicycle?40Exercise1._isthiscoat?Itisblack.A.WhatB.WhoseC.Whatcolour2.Thatis_umbrella.A.aB.anC./3.Itis_camera.A.KarenB.KarenisC.Karens4.Itisareddress.(对画线部分提问)5.silverthebicycleisWhose?(连词成句)41Unit3Whosthat?1.Who和和WhichWho用于确认某人的身份，它的回答是以Thats+人名Which是“哪一个”的意思，它的回答需要具体描述一下所指的对象。Whosthatman?ThatsRobert.Whichyoungman?Theyoungmanintheoldcar.Whichisyourbag?Theblackbagonthedesk.42Unit3Whosthat?2.he他his他的she她her她的3.on在上面with带着，拿着，有in在里面4.冠词a,an一个the是特指，这个，那个43Exercise1._isthatoldman?ThatsMr.Jenkins.A.WhoB.WhichC.What2._isyoursister?Thetallgirlwithblackhair.A.WhatB.WhichC.Who3.Mybagis_thetable.A.withB.ofC.on4.Whoisthatwoman_theredbag？A.inB.withC.on44Unit4Robertisntwell?1.Howareyou?Imfine./Imgreat./ImOK.Justso-so.Ifeelbad./Ifeelterrible.2.Howishe/she?3.Whatsthematterwith.?怎么了？4.陈述句：Robertisthirsty.一般疑问句：IsRobertthirsty?Yes,heis./No,heisnt.5.选择疑问句：IsRobertthirstyorhungry?Heisthirsty.6.Whoisthirsty?Robertis.Whatisfunny?Thisstoryis.45Exercise1.Howareyou?_A.Imfine.B.Thankyou.C.Howareyou?2.IsPaulhappyorsad?_A.Heishappy.B.Yes,heis.C.No,heisnt.3._isclever?Lucyis.A.WhoB.WhatC.How4.Thestoryisfunny.（对画线部分提问）5.Robertsbicycleissilver.（变为一般疑问句）46Unit5Meettheneighbours!1.Whatdoyoudo?你是做什么的？Imastudent/anaccountant.2.Whatsyourjob?你是做什么工作的？Imateacher/anactor.Whatshis/herjob?他/她是做什么工作的？He/Sheisa/an.3.陈述句：Heisateacher.Imastudent.一般疑问句：Isheateacher?Areyouastudent?回答：Yes,heis.Yes,Iam.No,heisnt.No,Imnot.选择疑问句：Isheastudentorateacher?Heisateacher/student.47Exercise1.Whatsherjob?_isaphotographer.A.HeB.HisC.She2.Whatis_job?Heisapoliceman.A.heB.hisC.her3.Issheaphotographeroranactress?_A.Yes,sheis.B.SheisaactressC.Sheisaphotographer4.Areyouanartstudent?(作否定回答)5.heteacheractoraIsanor?(连词成句)48Unit6Gossip!1.Whereishe/shefrom?他他/她是哪里人？她是哪里人？询问原居住地或国籍）He/SheisfromWashington/America/China/2.Whatnationalityisthatstudent?He/SheisAmerican/French/Chinese.注意：HeisanAmerican/anEnglishman/aFrenchman/aChineseman.3.Lookat看Look!看！Lookatthestudent.Lookatthatboy/girl/man/woman.Lookathim/her/it.4.多个形容词修饰同一个名词时的排列顺序SheisatallEnglishstudent.49Exercise1._HeisfromChina.A.Whereshefrom?B.Whatshisjob?C.IsshefromChina?2._nationalityisthatteacher?HeisAmerican.A.WhereB.WhichC.What3._thestudent.HeisanEnglishstudent.A.LookB.LookatC.See4.postman thin English She ais.(连词成句)50Unit7Wheresmypen?1.Whereis/Wheres?在哪里？在哪里？Wheresmynewruler?Itsin/on/under2.one用于指代前面已经提到过的单数名词。Whichone?Theblueone./Thelongsilverone.Thisone./Thatone.3.Giveme.,please.4.Hereyouare.给你。Noharmdone!没关系!51Unit8Abumpinthenight!1.Therebe表示存在表示存在陈述句：Thereisanoiseintheliving-room.一般疑问句：Isthereanoiseintheliving-room?肯定回答：Yes,thereis./No,thereisnt.2.Thereisa/anat/on/in/nearThereisamanatthedoor.Isthere?Whoisit?52Exercise1.Thereisaball_thefloor.A.inB.onC.at2.Isthereamanatthedoor?_A.Yes,thereisntB.No,thereisC.No,thereisnt3.Thereisatree_theriver.A.nearB.atC.on4.Thereisabasketonthefloor.(变为一般疑问句)5.anbowlapplethereisinthe（连词成句）6.treehouseaistherenearthe（连词成句）53Unit9Red,whiteandpink1.My/Yourshirtsarewhite.2.Areyourshirtswhite?Yes,theyare./No,theyarent.3.Whatcolorareyourshirts?Theyare/Theyrewhite.4.Putmyshirts/Puttheminthewashingmachine.54Exercise1.Putthem_thewashingmachine.A.onB.inC.under2、_youare!A.HereB.HowC.Howabout3、They_verypretty!A.isB.areC.am4、-What_areyourcats?-Theyreblack.A.whiteB.shirtC.colour四、选词填空。(15分)1、Hisshirtsarentbright_.heavyredwhitethos55Unit10Jumpin!1.Isyourbag/Areyourbagsfull?2.my,you,his,her,our,your,their3.Mybagis/Mybagsfull.4.Mybagsarefull.56Exercise1、Theyrefull_books.A.ofB.forC.with2、_interestingtie.A.TwoB.AC.An3、_aremynewshoes?Theyreinthebedroom.A.WhereB.WhichC.Whose57ThankYou!ThankYou!58