Unit 4Wildlife protectioncarpetresponddistantfurreliefmercycertainn. 地毯地毯vi. 回答；做出反应回答；做出反应adj. 远的；远处的远的；远处的n. 毛皮；毛；软毛毛皮；毛；软毛n. （痛苦或忧虑的）减轻（痛苦或忧虑的）减轻或解除；减轻痛苦的事物或解除；减轻痛苦的事物n. 仁慈；宽恕；怜悯仁慈；宽恕；怜悯adj. 确定的；某一；一定确定的；某一；一定Words previewimportancerubmosquitoinsectcontainpowerfulaffectattentionappreciaten. 重要（性）重要（性）vt. 擦；摩擦擦；摩擦n. 蚊子蚊子n. 昆虫昆虫vt. 包含；容纳；容忍包含；容纳；容忍adj. 强大的；有力的强大的；有力的vt. 影响；感动；侵袭影响；感动；侵袭n. 注意；关注；注意力注意；关注；注意力vt. 鉴赏；感激；意识到鉴赏；感激；意识到Words previewin reliefburst into laughterprotect frompay attention to如释重负；松了口气如释重负；松了口气突然笑起来；大声笑突然笑起来；大声笑出来出来保护保护不受不受（危害）（危害）注意注意Expressions previewReadingHOW DAISY LEARNEDTO HELP WILDLIFESkimming to get general ideasThe passage is about _.A. some protection of wildlifeB. a journey of a flying carpetC. Daisys wonderful experience with some animalsSkimmingReading Comprehension IAnimal she metPlaces she went First visitSecond visitThird visit Fill in the table. Test your reading speed.antelopeTibetelephantZimbabwe RainforestmonkeySkimmingReading Comprehension IIantelope in Tibetelephant in Africamonkey in the rainforestCareful reading to solve difficult points(1) The English of today is very different from the English of 500 years ago. In time, some even die out completely. 现在的英语与现在的英语与500年前的英语已大不相年前的英语已大不相同，有一些甚至会在今后完全消失。同，有一些甚至会在今后完全消失。(2) No one has come up with a convincing explanation of why the dinosaur died out. 尚未有人能对恐龙的灭绝做出一个令人尚未有人能对恐龙的灭绝做出一个令人信服的解释。信服的解释。1 die out 消失消失; 灭绝灭绝2 contain v. 包含；容纳；容忍包含；容纳；容忍(1) This article contains importantinformation about wildlife protection.(2) This barrel contains 50 litres. (3) Try to contain your anger.设法抑制你的怒火。设法抑制你的怒火。(4) She could hardly contain her excitement.她抑制不住内心的激动。她抑制不住内心的激动。 都有都有“包含包含”的意思的意思 include指在整体中能明确界定的几个部指在整体中能明确界定的几个部分。分。 The health club includes a gym, swimmingpool, and locker room. 健身俱乐部包括体操房，游泳池和更衣健身俱乐部包括体操房，游泳池和更衣室。室。 词语辨析词语辨析 contain, includecontain侧重包含侧重包含“内容内容”或或“成分成分”。I think that vegetables are healthy food because they contain lots of vitamins.我认为蔬菜是不错的食品，因为它们含我认为蔬菜是不错的食品，因为它们含有大量维生素。有大量维生素。3 affect v. 影响；感动；侵袭影响；感动；侵袭The climate affected his health. 气候影响了他的健康。气候影响了他的健康。He was much affected by the sad news. 这个悲惨的消息使他非常难过。这个悲惨的消息使他非常难过。 区别区别: effect n. 效果；影响；作用效果；影响；作用 have an effect on / upon sb. / sth.Smoking has a great effect on health.Paragraph Main idea Supporting details 1Why we need wildlife protection1 Animal: Tibetan antelope2 Situation: being hunted for the fur under its stomach3 Result: numbers are decreasing rapidlyWrite down the main idea and the supporting detail in the correct boxes. The first one is done for you.Paragraph Main idea Supporting details 2A good example of wildlife protection1 Animal: elephants in Zimbabwe2 Situation: previously hunted with numbers decreasing rapidly3 Result: protection by farmers who make money from tourismParagraph Main idea Supporting details 3 and 4What we can get from wildlife protection1 Animal: a millipede from tropical rainforest2 Situation: produces a drug naturally which can protect us from mosquitoes3 Result: Daisy plans to tell WWF about the drugScanning to get detail informationScanningReading Comprehension III1.Daisy saw an antelope as well as2. mountains and people in Tibet.3.2. The elephants and rhinos in Zimbabwe used to be protected well by the farmers in the past. 3. The antelope felt very sad when he saw Daisy. 4. Mosquitoes protect the monkey from a millipede insect.True or False1. What can be inferred from the elephants words “Have you come to take my photo”? A. It thinks itself a beautiful animal. B. Elephants are friendly to human beings. C. Money from tourists went to the large tour companies. D. Now many more tourists come to take its photos rather than hunt it.ScanningReading Comprehension IV2. What did Daisy learn from her experience? A. Some animals were becoming endangered as a result of humans hunting. B. Wildlife should be helped and protected by us humans. C. Humans and wildlife can benefit each other in many ways. D. All of the above.Scanning3. Which is the most probable reason why the monkeys in the rain forest are dying out? A. There are too many tourists. B. They are being hunted and killed. C. Their habitats are being destroyed. D. There is not enough food for them.Scanning4. From the end of the story we can conclude that _. A. the WWF will help Daisy to make the powerful drug B. the WWF has done little to protect wildlife C. people will stop killing animals with the help of the WWF D. Daisy will continue to help protect wildlife by working with the WWFScanning1. Why has the antelope in Tibet become2. an endangered species? 3.2. Why are elephant numbers increasing in Zimbabwe?3. How does the government of Zimbabwe help protect wild animals?4. Why is it important to protect the rainforest?5. What must be done if wildlife protection is to succeed?ScanningReading Comprehension VAnswer these questions below.1.Why has the antelope in Tibet become an endangered species?2. Why are elephant numbers increasing in Zimbabwe?Its fur is being used to make sweaters. As the sweaters become popular, more and more animals are killed. So very few antelopes are left. The farmers stopped killing the elephants, so the numbers increased.3. How does the government of Zimbabwe help protect wild animals?The government helps the farmers. It makes sure that the tour companies pay the farmers when tourists cometo visit and hunt a few animals.4. Why is it important to protect the rainforest?5. What must be done if wildlife protection is to succeed?Looking after the rainforest helps protect plants and animals we know nothing about. They may make it possible for us to produce medicines and drugs that we dont yet know about.DiscussionWhat can we do to help endangered animals? reduce hunting, treat them as our friends protect our environment to set up nature reserves/protection zones make laws to prevent them from being caught and killed the governments should educate people to love nature and protect it raise money to help themMeasures to protect the endangered animals: Live in harmony with the wildlife!Suppose you were one of the animals, what would you say to human beings? Try to use the following useful words and expressions.huntendanger suggestdie outin danger Role playprotectfrommake friends withlive in harmonyQuiz One day a _ _ took Daisy to see the animals. It flew away to _ in China first, where she saw an _. The antelope told her that they were being killed for the _ beneath their _. Then the flying carpet flew away to _, where Daisy saw an _.The elephant said _ used to hunt them without _. But with the help Retell the text by filling the following blanks.Quiz Iof the _, now the farmers are happy and their numbers are _ . Then the flying carpet took her to a thick _. A _ was rubbing a millipede _ which contains a powerful _ over his body. So Daisy decided to produce this new drug with the help of _. The carpet rose and flew home. Although finally everything was _, she had _ so much. One day a _ _ took Daisy to see the animals. It flew away to _ in China first, where she saw an _. The antelope told her that they were being killed for the _ beneath their _. Then the flying carpet flew away to _, where Daisy saw an _.The elephant said _ used to hunt them without _. But with the help Tibetantelope woolstomachsAnswer:Zimbabwe elephantfarmersmercyflying carpetof the _, now the farmers are happy and their numbers are _ . Then the flying carpet took her to a thick _. A _ was rubbing a millipede _ which contains a powerful _ over his body. So Daisy decided to produce this new drug with the help of _. The carpet rose and flew home. Although finally everything was _, she had _ so much.monkeyinsectdrugWWFgonelearnedrainforestincreasinggovernmentTranslationQuiz II 1.很多古老的习俗正在消失。很多古老的习俗正在消失。2.2. 这本书包含你所需的一切资料。这本书包含你所需的一切资料。 3.3. 他们的意见不会影响我的决定。他们的意见不会影响我的决定。Many old customs are dying out.This book contains all the information you need.Their opinion will not affect my decision.Quiz III1. Have you handed in your 2. schoolwork yet?3. Yes, I have. I guess it _ now. (2007 辽宁卷辽宁卷) A. has graded B. is graded C. is being graded D. is grading2. Whats that noise? Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine _. (2008 浙江卷浙江卷) A. was tested B. will be tested C. is being tested D. has been testedHomework1.Try to retell the whole 2. story.2. Collect more information about wildlife.