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.立体式复习单词A基础单词1 adj.心烦意乱的,不安的,不适的vt.使不安,使心烦2 vt.不理睬,忽视3 adj.平静的,镇静的vt./vi.(使)平静,(使)镇定4 adv.在户外,在野外5 n能力,力量,权力6 vi./vt.痊愈,恢复,重新获得7 n十几岁的青少年8 adv.确实如此,正是,确切地9 adj.感激的,表示谢意的10 n提示,技巧,尖,小费vt.倾斜,翻倒11 vt.交换【答案】1.upset2.ignore3.calm4.outdoors5power6.recover7.teenager8.exactly9.grateful 10tip11.swapB词汇拓展12 vt.& n担忧;关注 adj.关心的;担忧的 prep.关于13 vi.安家;定居;停留 vt.使定居;安排;解决 adj.定居的 n定居;住宅区;解决14 vt.& vi.遭受;忍受;经历 n痛苦;苦难15 vi.不同意 n不同意 v(反义词)同意16 n& vt.不喜欢,厌恶 n& vt.喜欢【答案】12.concern;concerned;concerning13.settle;settled;settlement14.suffer;suffering15.disagree;disagreement;agree16.dislike;like8 get along with9 fall in love10 join in【答案】 1.add up 2.go through 3.set down 4.on purpose5.in order to6.不再7.对厌烦8.与相处,进展9.爱上10.参加,加入B用上面短语的适当形式填空11Its hard to live with someone if you dont them.12The little boy listening to the same story.13Can I the game?14The boy made a face during the class to make fun of the girl.仿写式活用句型1While walking the dog,you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.【句式仿写】住在杭州时,我常常参观西湖。 ,I often went to see the west lake.2She and her family hid away for nearly twentyfive months before they were discovered.【句式仿写】我们需要很长的时间才能再次相见。It will be a long time .3I wonder if its because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.【句式仿写】是昨天老师在课堂上给我们讲了一个有趣的故事。 the teacher told us an interesting story in class.4.it was the first time in a year and a half that Id seen the night face to face.【句式仿写】这是他第二次参与怎样解决这个问题的讨论。It was the second time that the discussion about how to deal with the problem.5Although I try to talk to my classmates,I still find it hard to make good friends with them.【句式仿写】我认为跟他们谈这件事没用。I think no use with them.【答案】1.While living in Hangzhou2.before we meet again3.It was yesterday that4.he had joined in 5it;talking about it概念主语是一个句子所叙述的主体,表示句子说的是“什么人”或“什么事物”。句中位置陈述句中放在句首或谓语之前,但在there be结构、主语不是疑问词的疑问句和倒装句中,位于谓语、助动词或情态动词后面。表现形式名词(短语)、代词、数词、动词不定式(短语)、动名词(短语)、the形容词以及从句。典型例句During the 1990s,American country music has become more and more popular.(名词)We often speak English in class.(代词)Onethird of the students in this class are girls.(数词)To swim in the river is a great pleasure.(不定式)Smoking does harm to the health.(动名词)The rich should help the poor.(名词化的形容词)When we are going to have an English test has not been decided.(主语从句)It is necessary to master a foreign language.(it作形式主语,真正的主语为后面的不定式)二、谓语概念谓语说明主语的动作,特征或状态等。一般由动词担任,其人称和数必须与主语一致,有时态、语态和语气变化。句中位置一般在主语后(疑问句、倒装句除外)。表现形式动词(短语)、情态动词动词原形、某些动词不定式(如happen,would like,seem等)、系动词表语。典型例句He has caught a cold.(动词)You may keep the book for two weeks.(情态动词动词原形)I would like to invite all my friends here.(其他动词不定式)We are students.(系动词表语)三、表语基本概念与系动词连用,一起构成复合谓语,说明主语的性质、特征、身份、类别、状态等。句中位置一般位于系动词(如be,become,get,look,seem,turn等)之后。表现形式名词、代词、数词、形容词、副词、不定式(短语)、动名词(短语)、分词、介词短语、从句。典型例句Our teacher of English is an American.(名词)Is it yours?(代词)The weather has turned cold.(形容词)The speech is exciting.(分词)Three times seven is twenty one?(数词)His job is to teach English.(不定式)His hobby(爱好)is playing football.(动名词)The machine must be out of order.(介词短语)Time is up.The class is over.(副词)The truth is that has never been abroad.(表语从句)
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