中考安徽中 考英 语2019第一部分考点知识过关第十五讲八年级(下) Modules 57CONTENTS目 录PART 01真题PART 02考点PART 01真题安徽历年中考真题回顾2018全国中考真题优选命题点安徽历年中考真题回顾真题B1.2018安徽,45Its said that shopping online is safe. . Youd better be careful. A. I agree B. That dependsC. I think soD. No problem2.2017安徽,37It is necessary for schools to the need of all the students development. A. cutB. hideC. refuseD. satisfy3.2013安徽,99Would you please make a shopping l (清单)for the picnic?4.2012安徽,99Reading and writing are two basic learning s (技能).Distkills命题点安徽历年中考真题回顾真题BA5.2010安徽,40Do you often watch Man and Nature on TV?Sometimes. Its an interesting program, but I Sports News. A. preferB. wantC. enjoyD. miss6.2009安徽,41What a day! Its raining again. Im afraid we cant fly a kite.Dont worry. It wont long. A. liveB. lastC. waitD. go命题点2018全国中考真题优选真题1.2018武汉Who the computer? Sorry, Ive no idea. But it has changed the world greatly.A. inventedB. discoveredC. madeD. played2.2018连云港National Treasure quickly rose to the top television rating ranks after it was presented on CCTV. It means a growing in traditional culture among Chinas youth. A. interestB. directionC. habitD. dream3.2018盐城These new types of energy cost very little and will never . A. look outB. come outC. run outD. stay outAAC命题点2018全国中考真题优选真题DB4.2018温州What was the of the football match last night? AC Milan won the game.A. valueB. resultC. choice D. decision5.2018宜昌A study suggests that walking helps people live longer.I quite agree, but it on when and how they walk. A. remainsB. separatesC. returnsD. dependsPART 02考点考点1 fight 的用法考点2 as 的用法考点5 prefer 的用法考点4 depend 的用法考点3 invent 的用法 考点6 provide 的用法 考点1考点 fight 的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6 fight意为与战斗,与打仗,与斗争,既可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。(1)用作及物动词时,后可接名词、代词作宾语。例:The boxer has fought many opponents. 这个拳击手已经与许多对手交锋。 (2)用作不及物动词时,常与against, with, for等词连用。fight with sb. 与某人打斗/打架;fight against. 与对抗;fight for.为而战斗。例:Two boys are fighting with each other in the street. 有两个男孩正在街上打架。The soldiers fight for our country. 战士们为我们的国家而战斗。(3)用作可数名词,意为吵架,打架,战斗,斗争。例:A fight broke out between the fans. 球迷们打了起来。 My fight with Mark didnt end here. 我和马克的争斗并没有到此结束。考点1考点 fight 的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6好题在线1.是时候采取措施治理污染了。Its time to take measures to against the pollution. 2.Doctor, Ive caught a cold. Shall I take some medicine?No need. Your body itself can the cold. Just drink more water. A. fightB. hideC. loveD. catchfightA考点1考点as 的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6词性用法例句介词作为,当作He came to China as a tourist five years ago.他五年前以游客的身份来过中国。副词像一样,表示同级的比较,基本结构为:as+ adj./ adv. +asThis film is as interesting as that one. 这部电影和那部电影一样有趣。Your pen writes as smoothly as mine. 你的钢笔书写起来和我的一样流畅。连词 按照的方式Please do as I say. 请按照我说的做。当的时候,引导时间状语从句I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus. 我下公共汽车的时候看见了彼得。因为,由于,引导原因状语从句As rain has fallen, the air is cooler. 因为下过雨,空气比较清爽。考点1考点as 的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6得分巧记得分巧记常见的与as相关的短语:as long as 只要such as 例如as far as I know就我所知as well as 也;还as a result 结果as we all know 众所周知as for 至于as if/though 好像as usual像往常一样so as to以便;为了as a matter of fact事实上the same as跟一样考点1考点as 的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6好题在线3.Youd better do your father said, or he will be angry. A. orB. asC. byD. to4.Jacks mother was so tired. She fell asleep she lay down on the bed. A. untilB. as soon asC. unlessD. although5.Its not cool but it isnt as as yesterday. A. hotB. hotterC. hottestD. the hottest6.I really want to join the square dance. Can I learn the dance well?Yes, Mom! Nothing is impossible you put your heart into it! A. as long asB. as soon asC. even ifD. unlessBBAA考点1考点as 的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6好题在线A7.More and more Americans the French are learning Chinese. A. as long asB. as often asC. as soon asD. as well as8.Oh, your shirt is the same Marys. A. forB. toC. againstD. as9.Everyone wants to win. But me, the most important thing is to learn something new and have fun. A. as forB. thanks toC. instead ofD. such asDD考点1考点 invent 的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6invent作动词,意为发明,创造,强调创造出以前从来没有的事物(如机器、设备、材料等),是及物动词,后接名词或代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。例:Can you tell me who invented the telephone? 你能告诉我是谁发明了电话吗? 【拓展】invention n. 发明,创造inventor n. 发明家考点1考点 invent 的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6妙辨异同妙辨异同invent/discover/find/find out/look for词条用法例句invent指发明原来不存在的事物,也有虚构,捏造之意Who invented the computer? 谁发明了电脑?discover指发现或偶然发现原来就存在但一直不为人知的事物Do you know who discovered America? 你知道是谁发现了美洲吗?find指寻找的结果,即找到,为非延续性动词Have you found your lost pen? 你找到你丢失的钢笔了吗?find out指经过观察、调查或研究把某事、某物查出来、弄明白。多用于复杂而不易直接查出的情况Can you find out what time the meeting starts? 你能查清楚会议什么时候开始吗?look for指寻找的动作和过程She ran across some old letters when she was looking for something else.她找别的东西时,偶然翻出几封过去的信。考点1考点 invent 的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6好题在线10.2018合肥蜀山区一模Have you heard of a cool machine called Bicycle Washing Machine?Yes, its a new by a group of Chinese university students. A. instructionB. informationC. inventionD. introduction11.It was difficult for the little girl to which sentence is right and which is not. A. imagineB. inventC. discoverD. create12.2018福建A卷改编Paper-making by the Chinese in the Western Han Dynasty(朝代). A. is inventedB. inventedC. was inventedD. will be inventedCCC考点1考点depend 的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6 depend意为依赖;依靠;视而定, 常与on或upon 连用。例:Our success depends on our effort. 我们的成功取决于我们的努力。It depends on whether you want to do it or not. 这取决于你是否想做。【注意】depend on 后接表示是否的从句时,只能用whether连接,不能用if。得分巧记得分巧记That (all) depends = It (all) depends,意为那得看情况(而定) ,主要用于口语中。例:I may stay here for a week, but that/it depends. 我也许会在这儿待一周,但得视情况而定。考点1考点 depend 的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6好题在线13.Children today (依赖) their parents too much. They should learn to look after themselves. 14.Are you going to Beijing to watch the 2022 Winter Olympics?Im not sure. It time. A. depends onB. cares aboutC. agrees toD. finds outdependonA考点1考点prefer 的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6(1)prefer + n./pron. 意为更喜欢。例:I prefer groups that play quiet and gentle songs. 我更喜欢演奏安静轻柔歌曲的组合。(2)prefer to do sth. 意为宁愿做某事。例:She prefers to be alone at home. 她宁愿独自在家。(3)prefer doing sth. to doing sth./prefer sth. to sth. 意为喜欢做某事(前者)而不喜欢做某事/喜欢某物(前者)而不喜欢某物。例:I prefer milk to coffee. 与咖啡相比,我更喜欢牛奶。I prefer walking to cycling. 我喜欢步行,不喜欢骑自行车。(4)prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 意为宁愿做某事(前者)而不愿做某事。例:He prefers to email her rather than write to her. 他宁愿给她发邮件,也不愿写信。考点1考点 prefer 的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6好题在线15.What a heavy rain!So it is. I prefer rather than on such a rainy day. A. to go out; staying at homeB. to stay at home; go outC. going out; stay at homeD. staying at home; go out16.Mike reading playing computer games. A. prefers; thanB. prefers; toC. would rather; thanD. would rather; toBB考点1考点provide 的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6provide作动词,意为提供,给予,常见的搭配形式有:(1)provide sth. for sb. 表示为某人提供某物。例:They provide food and clothes for the poor children. 他们给那些贫穷的孩子提供食物和衣服。(2)provide sb. with sth. 表示为某人提供某物。例:The restaurant provides its customers with free tea and cookies. 这家餐厅为顾客提供免费的茶水和饼干。考点1考点provide 的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6好题在线17.The hotel manager agreed to provide us food and drinks. A.for B. of C. with D. asC