2021/3/102021/3/101 1讲解：讲解：XXXXErnest Hemingway Ernest Hemingway The Old Man and the Sea The Old Man and the Sea may be well-known as one may be well-known as one of the true classics of this of the true classics of this generation. Certainly, the generation. Certainly, the qualities of Ernest qualities of Ernest Hemingways short novel Hemingways short novel are those which we are those which we associate with many great associate with many great stories of the past: near stories of the past: near perfection of form within perfection of form within the limitations of its subject the limitations of its subject matter, restraint of matter, restraint of treatment, regard for the treatment, regard for the unities of time and place, unities of time and place, and evocative simplicity of and evocative simplicity of style.style.2021/3/102021/3/102 2讲解：讲解：XXXXAlso, like most great stories, it can be read on more than one level of meaning.2021/3/102021/3/103 3讲解：讲解：XXXXOn one it is an exciting but tragic adventure story. Sustained by the pride of his calling, the only pride he has left, a broken old fisherman ventures far out into the Gulf Stream and there hooks the biggest marlin ever seen in those waters. Then, alone and exhausted by his struggle to harpoon the giant fish, he is forced into a losing battle with marauding sharks; they leave him nothing but the skeleton of his catch.2021/3/102021/3/104 4讲解：讲解：XXXX On another level the book is a fable of the unconquerable spirit of man, a creature capable of snatching spiritual victory from circumstances of disaster and material defeat. 2021/3/102021/3/105 5讲解：讲解：XXXXHemingways Cuban fisherman is a character allowing the imagination of his creator to operate simultaneously in two different worlds of meaning and value, the one real and dramatic, the other moral and devotionally symbolicOn still another it is a parable of religious significance, its theme supported by the writers unobtrusive handling of Christian symbols and metaphors. Like Coleridges Ancient Mariner,.2021/3/102021/3/106 6讲解：讲解：XXXXAbout writing, Hemingway has a well-known metaphor: the tip are usually seven-eighths submerged under the water. . Writers must reproduce the exposed surface of the water that one-eighth. The rest should be left to the reader to understand and imagine2021/3/102021/3/107 7讲解：讲解：XXXX“The Old Man and the Sea” is a product of this theory into practice. It is brief, without a superfluous word , just like the tip of the iceberg, simple-clear, fresh and biting. 2021/3/102021/3/108 8讲解：讲解：XXXXThis is a book about the old fisherman who lives alone in sea This is a book about the old fisherman who lives alone in sea fishing. After the 84 days with nothing he caught a huge marlin fishing. After the 84 days with nothing he caught a huge marlin . It had never been seen and heard of for the old man. The fish . It had never been seen and heard of for the old man. The fish was at least longer than his boat two feet . The fish is very was at least longer than his boat two feet . The fish is very large, dragging the boat drifted for two days and nights, the large, dragging the boat drifted for two days and nights, the elderly was in a never suffered through a difficult test in these elderly was in a never suffered through a difficult test in these two days and two nights. Finally the fish was stabbed and tied two days and two nights. Finally the fish was stabbed and tied to the bow. However, it is unfortunate that a shark suddenly to the bow. However, it is unfortunate that a shark suddenly turned up in returning, the elderly and the Shark had a turned up in returning, the elderly and the Shark had a desperate struggle, finally, the giant marlin was eaten up by desperate struggle, finally, the giant marlin was eaten up by shark. After some bitter, the old people dragged home only a shark. After some bitter, the old people dragged home only a bare and a skeleton of the injury, but he still be appreciatedbare and a skeleton of the injury, but he still be appreciated 2021/3/102021/3/109 9讲解：讲解：XXXX2021/3/102021/3/101010讲解：讲解：XXXX感谢您的阅读收藏，谢谢！2021/3/1011