物主代词物主代词物主代词物主代词 表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词。表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词。物主代词分为形容词物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种。物主代词有人称和数的。物主代词有人称和数的变化。第三人称单数的物主代词还有性的变化。变化。第三人称单数的物主代词还有性的变化。单数单数复数复数我我他他她她它它我们我们他们他们你们你们人人称称代代词词主格主格Ihesheitwethey you宾格宾格me him heritusthemyou物物主主代代词词形物形物名物名物my his her its our their your mine his hers its ours theirs yours1人称人称分类分类第一人称第一人称第二人称第二人称第三人称第三人称单数单数 复数复数 单数单数 复数复数单数单数复数复数形容词性形容词性名词性名词性2.物主物主 代词代词my ouryour your his her its their mine ours yours yours his hers its theirs 用法口诀用法口诀：物主代词两类型，形容词性、名词性。物主代词两类型，形容词性、名词性。形容词性作定语，后面定把名词用。形容词性作定语，后面定把名词用。名词性、独立用，主宾表语它都充。名词性、独立用，主宾表语它都充。2两种物主代词的不同用法：两种物主代词的不同用法：1）形容词性物主代词用来修饰后面的名词，不能单独）形容词性物主代词用来修饰后面的名词，不能单独应用：应用：My parentsarebothdoctors.Thereissomethingwrongwithhisbike.Theylovetheirworkinthefactory. 小结：形容词性物主代词小结：形容词性物主代词+名词名词3两种物主代词的不同用法两种物主代词的不同用法2）名词性物主代词应单独使用，后面不跟名词：）名词性物主代词应单独使用，后面不跟名词：MayIuseyourruler?Ihavelostmine.MayIuseyourruler?Ihavelostmy ruler.Letscleantheirroomfirst,andthencleanours.Letscleantheirroomfirst,andthencleanour room. Theselettersarehis.Theselettersarehisletters.小结：这种物主代词所修饰的名词通常出现在它的前小结：这种物主代词所修饰的名词通常出现在它的前面。面。4物主代词的句法功能物主代词的句法功能一一.形容词性物主代词当定语形容词性物主代词当定语Myschoolisnotfarfromhere.二二.名词性物主代词当主语名词性物主代词当主语Oursisthebestfootballteamintheschool.三三.名词性物主代词当表语名词性物主代词当表语Thebookonthedeskisntmine.四四.名词性物主代词当宾语名词性物主代词当宾语Iforgottobringmypen.MayIuseyours?形容词性物主代词只能当定语。形容词性物主代词只能当定语。 名词性物主代词可以当主语名词性物主代词可以当主语, ,表语表语, ,宾语。宾语。Ex.1.May I use your book? 2.Their books are stolen. 3.Our family is quite big. 4.His friend is sad these days.yoursTheirs Ours His 5名词性名词性物主代词还是物主代词还是形容词性形容词性物主代词物主代词？1）Some of theSome of thestampsbelongtome,whiletherestare_.A.himandherB.hisandhersB.C.hisandherD.himandhersC.2)Ourhomeisfinerthan_.D.yoursorhimB.yousorhisE.C.youorhisD.yoursorhisBD61、（、（ ）please tell about it if doesnt know.A:she,she B:her,she C、hers,her D:her,herself2、( ) office is much smaller than .A:Ours,yours B:Our,yours C:Their,ours D:Your,theirsTry your best!解析：（答案是B），第一格作动词tell的宾语，所以选择人称代词宾格的her，第二格作主语用，要选择人称代词主格。解析：（答案是B），第一格要填一个形容词性的物主代词作名词office的定语，第二格的后面没有名词，所以要填一个名词性的物主代词。74._schoolismuchbiggerthan_.A.Our,theirB.Ours,theirsC.Our,theirs5.Thedogissopoorbecause_legisbadlyhurt.A.itB.itsC.its81.Sheisafriendof_.A.myB.mineC.I2.Thisisntmypen,itis_.A.herB.hisC.him3.Frankcantfind_dictionary.Canyoulend_to_?A.her,mine,herB./,yours,heC.his,yours,him9物主代词1.Are these trousers yours? No. Mine _ over there.2. Her hair is much longer than _(我我).3. This dog of _ (你你) never bites.4._teachesusEnglish.(她她)5._teacherisayoungman.(我们我们)6.Thatisntmybike.Its_(她她). aremineyourssheOurhers101.My pen is broken. May I use_?A. you B. yours C. yourself D. your2.-Are these_ coats?-No, they arent. _ are here.A. your, Ours B. your, We C. you, Ours D. you, Our3.Dont lose_ in computer games, boys.A. yourself B. yourselves C. himself D. themselves4.Wheres your mother? I cant find _ anywhere.A.she B. her C. he D. himB.5.Mikes words are different from_. We really C. cant agree with_.D.A. ours, him B. ours, hes C. us, him D. us, hisBABBA11用适当的人称代词或物主代词填空用适当的人称代词或物主代词填空1.ThisisKate._isanEnglishgirl._motherisateacher.2._nameisLinTao._isaChinesestudent.3.AreyouinRowFour?Yes,_am.4.Excuseme!Isthis_bag?No,_isntmybag.SheHerHisHeIyourit125.Theyareteachers.Thoseare_desks.6.Thisisaboy._nameisJohn._isinClassOne.7.ThatisKate._isanEnglishgirl.Thisis_cat.Doyouknow_name?theirHisHeSheherits138.Thetwogirlsarefriends._namesareLucyandLily.9.Whatsthis?Is_abird?Whats_name?_nameisPolly.10._isapoliceman._nameisMrKing.TheirititsitsHeHis1411.Youreanewstudent._booksarehere.12.Isitanicebird?Yes,_nameisMimi.13.LiPingandLiHuaareinClassTwo._teacherisMrLi.14.WhereareyourEnglishbooks?_Englishbooksareathome.YouritsTheirMy15