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九年级中考总复习九年级中考总复习第第14课时课时八年级八年级 下下 Unit 7 复复 习习 纲纲 要:要:一一.重点单词重点单词二二.词汇拓展词汇拓展三三.重点短语重点短语四四.重点语法:重点语法:1.系动词的用法系动词的用法 2.原因状语从句的用法原因状语从句的用法 3.同级比较的用法同级比较的用法 4.使役动词的用法使役动词的用法五考点扫描五考点扫描六六.备考训练备考训练. 一一.自主复习自主复习 (一)(一). 核对答案核对答案,巩固识记巩固识记. 重点单词:重点单词: 1.realize 2. supply 3. polite 4. satisfy 5. worth (二)词汇拓展二)词汇拓展 1. organization 2. proper 3. west 4. India 5. Russia 6. worse; worst 7. fine 8. light 9. free 10. regular 11. immediate 12. disadvantage 13. expensive 14. polite 15. worthy 16. south(三)(三) 重点短语重点短语 1. try ones best 2. hold on 3.in order to 4. come true 5. cut up 6. table manners 7. eat up 8. drink to 9. hot dog 10. on sale 11. soft drink 12. main course 13. balanced diet 14. not only but also四四.重点语法重点语法 1. 目的状语从句的用法目的状语从句的用法 目的状语从句一般由目的状语从句一般由in order that, so that,so (such)that, 来引导。二者都表示来引导。二者都表示“以便、以便、为的是为的是”之意。此时,句中往往会用一些相关的之意。此时,句中往往会用一些相关的情情态动词态动词来加以说明。来加以说明。1) Ill have to run fast so that I can catch up with them in a short time. (目的目的)我得快跑以便我能在短时间内赶上他们。我得快跑以便我能在短时间内赶上他们。2) I opened the window so that fresh air could come in. (目的目的) 我把窗户打开以便新鲜空气可以进来。我把窗户打开以便新鲜空气可以进来。3) We will tell you everything about it soon in order that you can prepare for that.不久我们将会让你知道详情不久我们将会让你知道详情,以便你能够做准备。以便你能够做准备。拓展练习拓展练习 一、选择恰当答案。一、选择恰当答案。1. Please speak loudly _ all of us can hear you.A. so that B. if C. when D. although 2. He learned a little Japanese _ he was at middle school.A. thoughB. although C. as if D. when3. She was _ tired _ she could not walk any more.A. very, that B. such, that C. so, that D. so, as4.I went to school in a hurry _ I wouldnt be late for class.A. since B. so thatC. as if D. unless5.The child was _ early in the morning.A. enough excited to get up B. too excited to get up1. A.enough excited to get up 2. B. too excited to get up C. so excited that he got up D. very excited, he got up3.6.Bring it nearer _ I cannot see it clearly.A. although B. so that C. because D. since4.7.It was _ that she couldnt finish it by herself.A. so difficult a work B. such a difficult work C. so difficult work D. such difficult work5.8.He cant buy the car _ it was too expensive.A. for B. when C. that D. if6.9.I arrived there _ late _ I didnt meet him.A. too; to B. such; that C. so; that D. so; as2.宾语从句的用法:(宾语从句的用法:(考点、热点回顾)考点、热点回顾)(一)宾语从句的种类:一)宾语从句的种类: 宾语从句是一种名词性从宾语从句是一种名词性从句,在句中作及物动词的宾语,或介词的宾语,句,在句中作及物动词的宾语,或介词的宾语,或形容词的宾语。根据引导宾语从句的不同连或形容词的宾语。根据引导宾语从句的不同连词,宾语从句可分为三类。词,宾语从句可分为三类。 1.由由that引导的宾语从句。引导的宾语从句。that只有语法作用,没只有语法作用,没有实在的意义,在口语和非正式文体中可以略。有实在的意义,在口语和非正式文体中可以略。 He said (that) he wanted to stay at home.2. 由连接代词由连接代词who, whom, whose, what, which和连接副词和连接副词when, where, why, how引导引导的宾语从句。这些连接代词和连接副词在宾语的宾语从句。这些连接代词和连接副词在宾语从句中充当某个成分。例如:从句中充当某个成分。例如: Do you know who (whom) they are waiting for?3. 由由if或或whether引导的宾语从句。引导的宾语从句。if和和whether在在句中的意思是句中的意思是“是否是否”。例如:。例如: I want to know if (whether) he lives there.(二)宾语从句的语序(二)宾语从句的语序(三)宾语从句的时态(三)宾语从句的时态典型例题典型例题【中考链接中考链接】1. Your T-shirt is so cool. Could you tell me _?A. where you buy it B. where do you buy itC.where you bought it D.where did you buy it2.Excuse me .Could you tell me_ I can get to the Space Museum? -Of course. You can take bus No.1.A. where B. how C. if D. why3.Do you know _the new mobile phone last week? -Maybe 900 yuan. Im not quite sure.A. how much she paid for B. how much will she pay for C. how much did she pay for4. Michael Jordan has failed over and over again in his life.And thats _ he succeeds .A. whatB. when C. why D. where5. Alice in Wonderland is a fantastic movie. Its about _.A. how did Alice end the Red Queens reign of terror(恐怖统治)(恐怖统治)B. what did Alice end the Red Queens reign of terrorC. how Alice ended the Red Queens reign of terrorD. what Alice ended the Red Queens reign of terror6. Do you know _the girl in red is? Im not sure. Maybe a teacher.A. when B. howC. whereD. what7.What did your parents thank about your decision? -They always let me do _I think I should.A. when B. thatC. howD. what8. I want to know _.A.when we should arrive at the airport B. B. when should we arrive at the airportC. when the airport we should arrive at D. when the airport should we arrive at9. -Would you please tell me _? -At 10:00 this evening. A. when will the train leave B. when the train will leave C. when does the train leave10. Our teacher told us the sun _ in the east.1. A rise B. rose C. rising D. rises11. The new-designed car is on show now. I wonder _. A. how much it cost B. how much did it cost C. how much it costs D. how much does it cost12. Do you know _ the man with sunglasses is? -Im not sure. Maybe a reporter. A. who B. what C. where D. how 13. Sue told me that she _ shopping with her sister the next day. A. will goB. would go C. goesD. has gone二二.考点扫描考点扫描 读一读读一读,记一记记一记三三. 基础知识过关基础知识过关 自主学习自主学习四四. 综合训练综合训练 巩固练习巩固练习, 归纳小结归纳小结
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