(完整版)一般将来时(完整版)一般将来时一般将来时一般将来时定义：表示将要发生的事或打算、计划、决定要做的事情。 一般将来时定义：表示将要发生的事或打算、计划、决定要做的事情一般将来时的构成一般将来时的构成: :1.will+1.will+动词原形，表示一般将来时，所有人动词原形，表示一般将来时，所有人称都可以使用称都可以使用2.be+going+to2.be+going+to表示即将发生某事或打算计划表示即将发生某事或打算计划做某事做某事3.come, go, start, move, sail, leave, 3.come, go, start, move, sail, leave, traveltravel等动词常用进行时等动词常用进行时态表示按计划将态表示按计划将要发生的事要发生的事一般将来时的构成:1.will+动词原形，表示一般将来时，所与一般将来时连用的时间状语与一般将来时连用的时间状语tomorrow 明天明天the day after tomorrow 后天后天soon 很快很快 不久不久in three days 三天后三天后next week 下周下周in the future 将来将来some day 将来的某一天将来的某一天this year 今年今年与一般将来时连用的时间状语tomorrow 明天the dawill+will+动词原形动词原形I will go to Beijing next year.I will help my mother do the housework tomorrow.will+动词原形I will go to Beijing be going to doIt is going to rain later(不久之后不久之后)She is going to school tomorrow.Kate is going to swim tomorrow afternoon.be going to doIt is going to r肯定句：肯定句：主语主语主语主语+be going to+be going to+be going to+be going to+动词原形动词原形动词原形动词原形+ + + +其它其它其它其它 主语主语+will+动词原形动词原形+其它其它 I am going to swim in the sea.He is going to play football .She is going to run in the playground.I will go to swim in the sea.He will go to play football.She will go to run in the playground.肯定句：主语+be going to+动词原形+其它I ambe going to be going to 受人称影响，受人称影响，把把bebe换换is, am, are.is, am, are.will will 不受人称影响，不受人称影响，无论无论she,he,it, they, you, Ishe,he,it, they, you, I都是都是willwillbe going to 受人称影响，will 不受人称影响，一般将来时一般将来时否定句：在否定句：在be动词、动词、will后加后加not，有，有some变变anyI am going to swim in the sea.I am not going to swim in the sea.I am not=Im not一般将来时否定句：在be动词、will后加not，有some一般将来时一般将来时否定句：在否定句：在be动词、动词、will后加后加not，有，有some变变anyI will go to swim in the sea.I will not go to swim in the sea.will not=wont一般将来时否定句：在be动词、will后加not，有some一般将来时一般将来时否定句：在否定句：在bebe动词、动词、willwill后加后加notnot，有，有somesome变变anyanyHe is going to play football .He is not going to play football .is not =isnt一般将来时否定句：在be动词、will后加not，有some一般将来时一般将来时否定句：在否定句：在be动词后加动词后加not，有，有some变变anyShe is going to run in the playground.She is not going to run in the playground. is not=isnt一般将来时否定句：在be动词后加not，有some变anyS一般将来时一般将来时否定句：在否定句：在willwill后加后加notnot，有，有somesome变变anyanyShe will run in the playground.She will not run in the playground. will not=wont一般将来时否定句：在will后加not，有some变anyS一般将来时一般将来时否定句：在否定句：在be动词后加动词后加not，有，有some变变anyWe are going to have a picnic in the park.We are not going to have a picnic in the park.are not=arent一般将来时否定句：在be动词后加not，有some变anyW一般将来时一般将来时否定句：在否定句：在will后加后加not，有，有some变变anyWe will have a picnic in the park.We will not have a picnic in the park.will not=wont一般将来时否定句：在will后加not，有some变anyW一般将来时一般将来时一般疑问句：一般疑问句：bebe动词、动词、willwill提前提前some some 变变anyanyI am going to swim in the sea.Are you going to swim in the sea?还可以变为：还可以变为：？Am I一般将来时一般疑问句：be动词、will提前some 变an一般将来时一般将来时一般疑问句：一般疑问句：bebe动词、动词、willwill提前提前some some 变变anyanyI will swim in the sea.Will you swim in the sea?还可以变为：还可以变为：？Will I一般将来时一般疑问句：be动词、will提前some 变an一般将来时一般将来时一般疑问句：一般疑问句：bebe动词、动词、willwill提前提前some some 变变anyanyHe is going to play football .Is he going to play football ？一般将来时一般疑问句：be动词、will提前some 变an一般将来时一般将来时一般疑问句：一般疑问句：bebe动词、动词、willwill提前提前some some 变变anyanyHe will play football .Will he play football ？一般将来时一般疑问句：be动词、will提前some 变an一般将来时一般将来时一般疑问句：一般疑问句：bebe动词、动词、willwill提前提前some some 变变anyanyWe are going to have a picnic in the park.Are you going to have a picnic in the park？一般将来时一般疑问句：be动词、will提前some 变an一般将来时一般将来时一般疑问句：一般疑问句：bebe动词、动词、willwill提前提前some some 变变anyanyWe will have a picnic in the park.Will you going to have a picnic in the park？一般将来时一般疑问句：be动词、will提前some 变an一般将来时一般将来时特殊疑问句：疑问词特殊疑问句：疑问词+be+be、will +will +主语主语+going to +going to +动词原形动词原形+ +其它其它They are going to eat at 12：30.When are they going to eat？一般将来时特殊疑问句：疑问词+be、will +主语+goi一般将来时一般将来时特殊疑问句：疑问词特殊疑问句：疑问词+be+be、will +will +主语主语+going to +going to +动词原形动词原形+ +其它其它They will eat at 12：30.When will they eat？一般将来时特殊疑问句：疑问词+be、will +主语+goi一般将来时一般将来时特殊疑问句：疑问词特殊疑问句：疑问词+be+be、will +will +主语主语+going to +going to +动词原形动词原形+ +其它其它She is going to swim in the sea.Where is she going to swim？一般将来时特殊疑问句：疑问词+be、will +主语+goi一般将来时一般将来时特殊疑问句：疑问词特殊疑问句：疑问词+be+be、will +will +主语主语+going to +going to +动词原形动词原形+ +其它其它She will swim in the sea.Where will she swim？一般将来时特殊疑问句：疑问词+be、will +主语+goi一般将来时一般将来时特殊疑问句：疑问词特殊疑问句：疑问词+be+be、will +will +主语主语+going to +going to +动词原形动词原形+ +其它其它Daming is going to drink a cola.What is Daming going to drink ？一般将来时特殊疑问句：疑问词+be、will +主语+goi一般将来时一般将来时特殊疑问句：疑问词特殊疑问句：疑问词+be+be、will +will +主语主语+going to +going to +动词原形动词原形+ +其它其它Daming will drink a cola.What will Daming drink ？一般将来时特殊疑问句：疑问词+be、will +主语+goinext weekWhat is he going to do next week?He is going to go fishing.willnext weekWhat is he going to dShes going to shop/ go shopping.What is she going to do?willShes going to shop/ go shoppiWhat is the cat going to do ?willWhat is the cat going to do ?wIt is going to drink/eat.willIt is going to drink/eat.willWhat are they going to do this evening?They are going to watch TV.willWhat are they going to do thisThey are going to dance.What are they going to do ?willThey are going to dance.What aAsk and answerAsk and answer Ask and answer 练一练：练一练： A、根据中文，完成句子，每空一词。、根据中文，完成句子，每空一词。1）我打算明天和我的朋友去旅行。）我打算明天和我的朋友去旅行。 I go on a trip with my friends tomorrow. 或者：或者：I go on a trip with my friends tomorrow. 2）下个星期一你打算去干嘛）下个星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打篮球。我想去打篮球。 -What next Monday? -I play basketball. 或者：或者：-What you do next Monday? -I play basketball. 3）你妈妈这个周末去购物吗？是，她要去买一些水果。）你妈妈这个周末去购物吗？是，她要去买一些水果。 - your mother go shopping this ? -Yes, she . She buy some fruit. am going towillare you going to doam going towillwill Is going to weekendisis going to练一练：am going towillare you go改写句子改写句子1）Nancy is going to go camping.（改否定句）（改否定句） Nancy going to go camping. 2）Ill help them.（改否定句）（改否定句） I help them. 3）Im going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.（改一般疑问句改一般疑问句） to get up at 6:30 tomorrow? 4）We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.（改一般疑问句改一般疑问句） you meet at the bus stop at 10:30?5）She is going to listen to music after school.（对划线部分提问对划线部分提问） she after school? isntwontAre you goingWillWhat isgoing to do改写句子1）Nancy is going to go cam现在进行时表示将来现在进行时表示将来 come, go, start, move, sail, leave, travel 等动词常用进行时态表示按计划将等动词常用进行时态表示按计划将要发生的事要发生的事现在进行时表示将来Im coming now.Im going shopping.Im going to sleep. be going to do 结构结构Im leaving at 5:00 否定句，否定句， 疑问句？疑问句？Im coming now.Im going shopp1.Alex _ _(play) baseball with me this afternoon.2.We _ _ _ _ (get) up early tomorrow morning.3.There _ _ (is) an English test next Tuesday.4.Books will computers, not on paper.only _(are) on用所给单词的适当形式填空。will playare going to getwill bebe将下列各句改为否定句。将下列各句改为一般疑问句。将下列各句改为一般疑问句。notnotnotnotAlex _ _(play) baseba1.Alex _ _(play) baseball with me this afternoon.2.We _ _ _ _ (get) up early tomorrow morning.3.There _ _ (is) an English test next Tuesday.4.Books will only _(are) on computers, not on paper.will playare going to getwill bebe对划线部分提问。对划线部分提问。Alex _ _(play) baseballthere be 一般现在时肯定句: There is a book and two pencils on the desk.There are some books on the desk.否定: There is not a book and two pencils on the desk.There are not any books on the desk.疑问: Is there a book and two pencils on the desk.Are there any books on the desk.there be 一般现在时肯定句: There is a there be 一般过去式肯定句：There was a book and two pencils on the desk.There were some books on the desk.否定: There was not a book and two pencils on the desk.There were not any books on the desk.疑问: Was there a book and two pencils on the desk.Were there any books on the desk.there be 一般过去式肯定句：There was a there be 一般将来时肯定句：There will be a robot in a family.否定: There will not be robot in a family疑问: Will there be a robot in a family?there be 一般将来时肯定句：There will bthere be 一般将来时肯定句：There is going to be a robot in a family.否定: There is not going to be robot in a family疑问: Is there going to be a robot in a family?there be 一般将来时肯定句：There is goi判断桌上有一本书每个家庭中将有一个机器人There is a book on the desk.There have a book on the desk.There is going to be a robot in a family.There is going to have a robot in a family.判断桌上有一本书There is a book on the1. I think every home will a car. A. be B. have C. has D. there be2. Will there be more trees? Yes, . A. they will B. there will C. there will be D. there have3.Will there more cars in peoples homes? A. have B. has C. be D. /1. I think every home will 5. Tomorrow is Saturday. We _to school. A. will go B. wont go C. can go D. went 5. Tomorrow is Saturday. We 1. I think there will be more pollution.（改为（改为否定句）否定句） I _ think there _ be more pollution.2. He will have a good time. He _ _ a good time. (否定句否定句) _ he _ a good time? (一般疑问句一般疑问句)3. Mary will get home at nine this evening. (划线部分提问划线部分提问) _ _ Mary get home?dont willwont haveWill haveWhen willdont will用所给动词的适当形式填空。用所给动词的适当形式填空。1.I _ (go) to the movies with you this afternoon.2.We _ (have) a meeting next Friday.3. There _ (be) a TV play this evening?4.There _ (be) heavy rain the day after tomorrow.will go/am goingwill have/are going to have will be/is going to be will be/is going to be 用所给动词的适当形式填空。will go/am goingwbyebye!感谢聆听