阅读理解、完形填空阅读理解、完形填空专项练习专项练习初二下学期初二下学期制作：制作：qiumen1999qiumen19991完形填空完形填空Lookaroundyou.Perhapsyoudonotsee1water. But2isthere.Morethanhalfof3ownbodyismadeofwater.Growingplantshave4water, too. You may want 5 how 6 water there is in your food. Ahamburgerishalfwater.Aloafofbreadlooksquite7,butit8awholeglassofwater. Andawatermelonwouldbeonlyas9asbaseballifyoutook10allthewater.1.A.some2.A.it3.A.your4.A.lotof5.A.knowing6.A.many7.A.nice8.A.is9.A.well10.A.downB.noB.thisB.youB.anyofB.toknowB.lotsB.goodB.wasB.bigB.backC.anyC.thatC.yoursC.manyC.knewC.muchC.wetC.haveC.greatC.awayD.manyD.thereD.itD.alotofD.knowD.someD.dryD.hasD.goodD.up2阅读理解阅读理解Peterworksinafoodfactory.Hehelpstheshopkeeper.Heputsfoodontheshelveseveryday,Thenpeoplecomeintotheshopandbuythefood.Todaytherearetanybagsofriceontheshelves.“Peter”saystheshopkeeper.“Weneedsomebagsofrice.Bringsomericetotheshelf.”Peterrunstogetsomebagsofrice.Theyareinanotherroomandtheyareonthetopoftheshelf.Theshelfishighup.Peteristall,buthecantreachthebags.Hebringstwoboxesandputsoneboxontopoftheother. Thenhestandsonthem.Nowhecanreachthebagsontheshelf.Theshopkeeperiscoming,HescallingPeter.“Peter,Hurryup,Whatareyoudoing?Wherearethebagsofrice?”hesays.Heopensthedoor.HecantseePeterontheboxes.“Dontopenthedoor”Petersays.ThenPeterfallsdown.NowPeterisonthefloor.Theressomericeonhishead.31.Peterhelpstheshopkeeper_.A.sellfoodsometimesB.carrybagsoforangesC.workinafoodshopD.putfoodontheshelvestoday2.Peoplecometotheshopfor_.A.thefruitsB.thefoodC.thedrinkD.thebags3.Peterrunstoanotherroomtogetsomebagsofricebecause_.A.hisfatheraskshimtocarrysomeB.theshopkeeperwantstocookthemealC.theshelvesarefullofriceD.theshelvesforriceisempty4.Thebagsare_.A.easytoreachforPeterB.toohighforhimtoreachC.difficulttoreachforPeterD.toolowforhimtoreach5.Peterfallsdownbecause_.A.heisontheboxesbehinthedoorandtheshopkeeperopensthedoorB.thebagsfalldownC.theshopkeeperiscallinghimD.theressomericeonhead4阅读理解阅读理解Amanisgoingtothehouseofarichperson.Heseesaboxofgoodapplesbytheroad.Hesays,“Idontwanttoeatthoseapples,becausetherichmanwillgivememuchfood.”Thenhetakesapplesandthrowthemawayintothedust.Hecomestoariver. Theressomuchwaterintheriver,andhecantgoover.Hewaitsforsometime,thenhesays,“Icantgototherichmanshousetoday,becauseIcantcrosstheriver.”Sohebeginstogohome.Hehasnothingtoeatthatday.Heisveryhungry,sohecomestotheapples.Heisgladtotakethemoutofthedust.Dontthrowgoodthingsaway,youmaybegladtohavethemsometimes.51.Themanfindsaboxofapples_.A.bytheriverB.inthemiddleoftheriverC.attherichmansdoorD.onhiswaytotherichmanshouse2.Hethrowstheapplesawaybecause_.A.hedoesntlikeapplesatallB.hethinkshecaneatgoodthingssoonC.hecantcarrythemD.theapplesaretoosmall3.Hecantcrosstheriverbecause_.A.theresnoboatforhimtogobyB.theressomewaterintheriverC.somethingiswrongwithhisboatD.theriverisfullofwater4.Hereturnstolooktotheapplesbecause_.A.heisveryhungryB.thatstherichmansC.someonetellshimtodosoD.heneedssomehelp5.Whenhefindstheapplesagain,heisvery_.A.carefulB.sorryC.happyD.full6阅读理解阅读理解Newspapersareveryimportantinourdailylife.Manypeoplebegintheirdaybyreadingthepaper.Inthiswaytheylearnwhatisgoingonintheworld.Sometimes,however,theydidnthavethetimetoreadthenewscarefullyandmustbepleasedwithaquicklookatthefrontpage.Atothertimestheymaybeinsuchahurrythattheyhavetimeonlytohaveaquicklookattheheadlines.Therearenewspaperstopleaseeveryreader.Inbigcitiestherearemanytypeswithseveraldifferenteditionseveryday. Insometownstherearefewernewspapersandperhapsonlyoneeditioneachday.Insomeplacesthepaperisprintedweekly.Mostpapershaveseveraleditions,especiallyonSundayswhentheeditionislargerthanusual.Thereare,besidesthefrontpagewiththemostimportantnews,thesportsnews,theamusementpage,abusinesspageandsoon.71.Peoplereadnewspaperto_.A.learnaboutthemostimportantnewsB.bepleasedC.learnaboutwhatevertheywantD.getsomeinformation2.Readingtheheadlines,peoplecanknow_.A.whatthepassagesareaboutB.whatisgoingonC.learnaboutthemostimportantnewsD.aboutsports3.Inbigcitiesnewspapersareusuallyprinted_.A.dailyB.weeklyC.monthlyD.yearly4.Mostpapershave_onSundaysthanusual.A.moretypesB.morepagesC.lesstypesD.lesspages5.Ifyouwanttoseeafilm,youdbetterread_inanewspaper.A.thebuisnesspageB.thefrontpageC.thesportspageD.theamusementpage8阅读理解阅读理解Deniswasathief.HewrotealettertoanotherthiefPat.Butthepolicegottheletter. Itreads:BNLD ZSLHCMHFGSZMC GZUDSGDSGHQSXONTMCRVHSGXNT.Whatsitabout?Howcanyoureadit?Thepolicemenwerequick.Theystudiedthelettercarefullyandsoonfoundoutwhattheywant.Nowletssupposeyouwereapoliceman.CanyoureadDenisletter?Maybeyouneedsomehelp:WhenDenniswantedaletter,hewrotedowntheletterbeforeitinthealphabet.NowcanyoureadDenissletter?WhatmustPatdo?When?AndwhatdidDeniswant?91.TheletterbeforeBandCareAandB.TheletterbeforeAandBare_.A.CandBB.ZandAC.AandZD.ZandB2.IntheletterDennisaskedPattogoat_.A.noonB.midnightC.fiveoclockD.eightocolock3.“Thepolicemenwerequick.”Thissentencemeansthepolicemen_.A.readthelettersoonaftertheygotitB.couldrunveryfastC.wereverybrightD.wereverycareful4.SupposePataskedDenisto“meetattherailway.”Whatwouldhewrite?_.A.LDDWXSWKHUDLDZDBVSZSHNMB.LDDSCVVJGTCKNYCAVCVKQPYC.LDEUBUUIFQZHKVZXTUVUJPOD.LDDSZSSGDQZHKVZXRSZSHNM5.Whichofthefouristhebesttitle?_.A.AStrangeLetterB.ACleverThiefC.TheCleverPolicemenD.HowtoReadaLetter10改错改错Apoorboybecamearichandagoodsinger.HeHadfamily,twosonsandtwodautghters.OnedayHesaidhiswife,”Ourchildrenmustnothaveahardlifeaswehad.Wemusthelpthemmorethanourparentshelpedwe.”Thewifeagreed.Sotheparentssendtheirchildrentofineschool.Theyenjoyedeverythinginlifeexceptwork.TheyDidntknowwhattowork.LaterthechildrencouldDoeverything.Themansaidtohiswife.”wheredidwegowrongly?”_11完形填空完形填空Ten,nine,eight,seven,six,five,four,three,two,one,zero!Whoosh!Thereisagreatroar(轰轰鸣鸣)andarocket(火火箭箭)starts1journeyintospace(宇宇宙宙).Whowasthefirstmantogo2intospace?Doyouknow?ARussian, Yuri Gagarin, was the 3 man. That was on April 4th, Hetraveledonceroundtheearthandhisjourney4108minutes.Thenextmanthatwentupwasan5,JohnGlenn.Hewentroundtheearththree6.Thatwas7February20th,1961.Therehavebeenmanyflightsintospace81961.Butweshallalways9thefirstmanwhowentonthis10andexcitingjourney.1.A.their2.A.up3.A.last4.A.lasted5.A.America6.A.years7.A.on8.A.since9.A.forget10.A.safeB.itB.downB.firstB.isB.U.S.AB.monthsB.atB.onB.rememberB.happyC.itsC.inC.secondC.areC.ChineseC.timesC.inC.atC.laughatC.easyD.itsD.onD.thirdD.hasD.AmericanD.timeD.forD.forD.leaveD.dangerous12完形填空完形填空Thesunisabout93millionmilesaway1theearth.Theradiantenergy(辐辐射射能能)fromthesuntravelsoutintospace2of186000milesasecond.Thismeansthatit3about8.33minutesforsunlighttotravel4.Thelightfrom5starsfaroutinspacetakeseven6toreachtheearth.7thegreatdistances(距距离离)inspace,scientistshaveusedthespeed(速速度度)oflight8ameasurement(测测量量)ofdistance.Thismeasurement9alightyearandisthedistancethatlightcantravelinoneyear.Light10about6trillion(兆兆)milesayear.1.A.from2.A.buaspeed3.A.spends4.A.fromtheearthtothesun5.A.others6.A.longertime7.A.Aswellas8.A.for9.A.iscalled10.A.totravelB.onB.inaspeedB.paysB.fromthesuntotheearthB.anotherB.longtimeB.ForB.asB.isnamedB.travelingC.inC.ataspeedC.costsC.fromcloudtocloudC.theotherC.alongertimeC.BecauseofC.likeC.calledC.shouldtravelD.toD.withaspeedD.takesD.fromstarstothemoonD.otherD.foralongtimeD.SinceD.atD.namedD.travels13阅读理解阅读理解Marydidnotunderstandsuchsentencesas“Sheisbluetoday.”“Hehasagreenthumb(大大拇拇指指).”“Hehastoldalittlewhitelie.”Andshewenttoherteacherforhelp.Mary: Mrs. Smith, there is a colour in each of these sentences.Whatdotheymean?Mrs.Smith:IneverydayEnglish,Mary,bluesometimesmeanssad.Yellowafraid.Apersonwithagreenthumbgrowsplants(植植物物)well.Andawhitelieisnotabadone.Mary:Wouldyougivemeanexamplefor“awhitelie”?Mrs.Smith:Certainly.NowIgiveyousomecake.Infactyoudontlikeit,butyouwontsayit.Instead,yousay,“No,thanks.Imnothungry.”Thatsawhitelie.Mary:Oh,Isee.Thankyouverymuch.141.Bluesometimesmeanssadin_English.A.goodB.spokenC.usualD.poor2.Idonthaveagreenthumb,soallmyplants_.A.dieoffB.growwellC.lookniceD.aregood3.Tomis_toclimbthetree.Hesyellow.A.happyB.cleverC.gladD.afraid4.Hedidntlikemetoknow_oftheaccident.Hetoldmeawhitelie.A.thereasonB.thetruestoryC.themeaningD.theanswer5.Heis_today.Heistoldhisfatherisill.A.blueB.yellowC.greenD.white15阅读理解阅读理解JulesVernswasbornin1828.Hewasneitheraninventornorascientist but he read many books about science and wrote someexciting stories about things. He thought scientists and inventorswouldonedaybeabletodothethingsinhisstories.Yearslater,manyofthethingsreallyhappened.Atthetime,hisstoriesseemedlikefairytales(神话神话).Hisfamousbooksis“TwentyLeaguesUndertheSea”(Leagueheremeansthreemiles).Inthosedayssubmarines(潜潜艇艇)hadnotbeeninvented,buthewroteaboutanunderwatershipverymuchlikeamodernsubmarine.Themenofthesubmarineinthebookhadmanystrangejourneysandfoundmanystrangethings.161.Thispassagemainlytellsus_.A.howJulesvernsinventedasubmarineB.JulesVernswrotemanyscientificbooksC.JulesVernssstoriesreallyhappenedlaterD.whatthebook“TwentyLeaguesUndertheSea”means2.JulesVernswas_.A.awriterB.aninventorC.ascientistD.atraveller3.JulesVernsthought_.A.hecouldrealize(实现)hisstoriesB.hisstorieswerefairytalesC.asubmarinewasashipD.whathewrotewouldberealizedbyscientistsorinventors4.Hisbook“TwentyLeaguesUndertheSea”_.A.wasaboutsubmarinesB.wasveryfamousC.meanssomethingunderwaterD.helpedpeopledowork5.Themenofthesubmarineinthebook_.A.hadneverbeentosomeplacesB.werescientistsC.wereinventorsD.hadbeentoalotofplaces17阅读理解阅读理解EnglishtodayisverydifferentfromtheEnglishspokenlong,longago. By the 12th century, the language had already changed verymuch. People then couldnot read writingsfromthe year 700. ThehistoryofEnglishhasthreeparts(部部分分)“OldEnglish”(beforetheyear 1150), “Middle English” (up till 1500) and “Modern English”(1500tonow).The biggest difference(不不同同) between Old, Middle and ModernEnglish is in vocabulary(词词汇汇). Grammar(语语法法) has not changedgreatly, but thousands of new words have come into the language.ManyofthesearefromFrench.Another important change is pronunciation. It has changed somuchthattherearealmostnowordssaidthesamewaytodayasinOldEnglish.181.TodayevenEnglishpeoplethemselvescanhardlyunderstand_.A.thelanguageB.OldEnglishC.MiddleEnglishD.ModernEnglish2.BywhattimehadEnglishchangedgreatly?A.Long,longagoB.Bytheyear1200C.Fromtheyear700D.Bythe12thcentury3.Theperiod()of“MiddleEnglish”is_.A.from1500tonowB.from1150tonowC.from1150to1500D.from700to15004.ManyEnglishwordsoftodaycamefrom_.A.FrenchB.vocabularyC.grammarD.thelanguage5.WhyaretherealmostnowordssaidthesamewaytodayasinOldEnglish?A.Becausetherearethousandofnewwords.B.BecauseEnglishpronunciationhaschangedgreatly.C.Becausegrammarhasnotchangedgreatly.D.Noonereallyknowswhy.19阅读理解阅读理解CarsareanimportantpartoflifeintheUnitedStates.Withoutcarsmostpeoplefeedthattheyarepoor.Andeventhoughapersonispoor,hedoesntreallyfeelpoorwhenhehasacar.Perhaps(可可能能)youhaveheardofHenryFord.Hefirststartedmakingcarsinlargenumbers.PerhapshedidntknowhowmuchthecarwasgoingtobetoAmericanculture(文文化化).ThecarmadetheUnited States a nation on wheels(车车轮轮). And it helped make theUnitedStateswhatitisnow.ThecarhasbecomepopularintheUnitedStates.TheAmericansliketomovearoundincars.Withacarpeoplecangotoanyplacewithoutspendingalotofmoney.1.IntheUnitedStates_.A.onlyrichpeoplehavecarsB.nopoorpeoplehavecarsC.mostpeoplehavecarsD.onlyafewpeoplehavebeautifulcars202.WhowasHenryFord?_.A.HewasoneofthefamouscarmakersB.HewasthemostpopularmanintheUSAC.HewastherichestmanintheUSAD.HewasthefirstcarmakerinAmericanhistory3.HenryFordstartedmakingcarsinlargenumbersbecause_.A.hewantedtochangetheAmericancultureB.heknewcarswouldbemakeonlyintheUnitedStatesC.hethoughtAmericanswouldlikehiscarsbestD.heknewmoreandmorepeoplewouldbuycars4.Whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkistrue?_.A.TherearetoomanypeopleeverywhereintheUSAB.TherearealotofcarseverywhereintheUSAC.Carpollution(污染)isthebiggestproblemintheUSAD.Everyfamilymoreorlesshasacar5.Wecanknowfromthispassage(文章)that_.A.carsarecheaperintheUSAB.theAmericansaretherichestintheworldC.theAmericansliketomovearoundincarsD.theUSAmakesthemostcars21完形填空完形填空Footballis,Idothink,themostfavoritegameinEngland:onehasonlytogotooneoftheimportant1toseethis.Richandpoor,youngandold,onecanseethemallthere,2foronesideorthe3.Toastranger(陌陌生生人人),oneofthemostsurprisingthingsaboutfootballin4isthegreatknowledge(知知识识)ofthegamewhich5thesmallestboyseemstohave.Hecantellyouthenamesofthe6inmostoftheimportantteams, he has 7 of them and knows the results of large numbers ofmatches.Hewilltellyouwhohe8willwinsuchamatch,andhisideasabout9areusuallyasgoodasthoseofmenthreeorfourtimeshis10.1.A.cities2.A.waiting3.A.other4.A.China5.A.all6.A.players7.A.names8.A.says9.A.England10.A.ideasB.matchesB.lookingB.sameB.theUSAB.hardlyB.citiesB.picturesB.asksB.playersB.ageC.teamsC.askingC.teamC.EnglandC.onlyC.countriesC.heardC.decidesC.footballC.storiesD.placesD.shoutingD.placesD.CanadaD.evenD.matchesD.thoughtD.hopesD.menD.education22阅读理解阅读理解Oncetherelivedanoldman.Helikedgoldbetterthananythingelseintheworld.Heoftensaid,“IfIhaveplentyof(足足够够的的)gold,Ishallbethehappiestmanintheworld.”Onedaywhenhewastravellinginthedesert(沙沙漠漠),theoldmanlosthisway.Hewasveryhungryandthirsty,buttherewereonlyrocksandsandaroundhim.Justthen,hefoundabaglyingonthesand.Hehopedhewouldfindwaterandfoodinit.Hetookupthebagandopenedit.Hesawthatthebagwasfullofgold.Hewassosadthathethrewawaythebagandbegancrying.Now,theoldmanknewthattherewassomethingbetterthangoldintheworld.231.Theoldmanliked_bestbeforehetravelledinthedesert.A.foodB.waterC.goldD.bags2.Whenhelosthisway,hewantedtoget_.A.somefoodandwaterB.somerocksandsandC.bagsfullofgoldD.everythinginthedesert3.Whatdidhedowiththebag?_.A.HedidnttakeitupB.HebroughtithomeC.HekeptitforhimselfD.Hethrewitaway4. The old man did not become the happiest man when he got the bag of goldbecause_.A.thebagwastoosmallB.thegoldwasnthisC.therewasntmuchgoldinthebagD.hewasveryhungryandthirsty5.Intheend,theoldmanknewthatgoldwas_intheworld.A.thebestthingB.notthebestthingC.betterthananythingD.theworstthing24阅读理解阅读理解Can countries, both rich and poor, go on to grow without anyproblemsoftheworld?Ormustcountriesstoptheirgrowth?Somethinkers are trying to answer these questions. After making deepstudiesoftheworldsresource(资资源源),theysayunlimited(无无限限制制的的)growthwouldbeverydangerous.Theywanttomakeeachcountrybelieve that it is necessary(必必 要要 的的 ) to change their ways ofproduction(生生产产)andaskpeopletohavefewerchildrenanduselessresource.This,theysay,willmakeeverycountrystrong,givepeoplemoresafety,andbringhappinesstoeveryone,251.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.UseLessResourceandHaveFewerChildrenB.TheComingGrowthC.stoptheGrowthD.TheWorldsResource2.Theword“thinker”inthethirdsentencemeans“_”.A.peoplewhocantspeakB.peoplewhoteachesothersC.peoplewhoisgoodatthinkingofproblemsD.peoplewhoisgoodatgrowth3.Fromthispassagewecanseethatthewriterprefersthat_.A.countriesshouldnothavetheunlimitedgrowthB.allcountries,bothrichandpoor,shouldbethesameC.countriesmustgoonwiththegrowthD.countriesmuststopthegrowth4.Limitedgrowthandfewerchildrenwillbringeveryone_.A.healthB.safetyC.pleasureD.allofthethree5.Inorderto(为了)makeeverycountrystrong,givepeoplemoresafetyandhappies,weshould_.A.saveresourceB.limitthenumberofpeopleC.workinawayofscienceD.alltheabove26完形填空完形填空It was Christmas time, and Jane had done her Christmasshopping.Now,hershoppingbag1,shewaswaitingforthebustogohome.Itwasraining2shewaswetand3.Whenthebusfinallyarriveditwasveryfullbecauseeveryoneelsehaddoneshoppingtoo.Twochildren4Janegoon,butthebusdriversaid,“Sorry,no5room.”Insteadofwaitingforthenextbus,Janestarted6.Thenshethoughtshehadbetter7ataxi(出租车出租车).Soshe8one.Whenshewashalfwayhome,thetaxicouldnotmove.Asshewaswatchingthetaxidrivertryingtorepairit,abus9them,empty(空的空的).Itstopped10andthesuncameout.271.A.empty2.A.bus3.A.tired4.A.inthefrontof5.A.other6.A.walk7.A.liketotake8.A.stopped9.A.caught10.A.rainedB.lightB.asB.sorryB.infrontforB.elseB.walkedB.takeB.shoutedB.passedbyB.torainC.fullC.forC.worriedC.infrontofC.muchC.walkingC.totakeC.boughtC.hitC.torainingD.heavyD.andD.foolishD.atfrontofD.moreD.towalkingD.nottakeD.askedD.gottoD.raining28阅读理解阅读理解IsyournameWilliam?Ifso,youhavefriends.AfterJohn,WilliamisthemostpopularboysnameinEnglish.History(历历史史)isfullofWilliams.TheresWilliamofNormanly,whoconquered(征征服服)Englishin1066.theresawriter,WilliamShakespeare.TheresWilliamCoby.Ahero(英雄英雄)ofthewest.HesbetterknownasBuffaloBill.Theres a name, Frances. It isnt so popular. But its just asinteresting. It means free woman. One of the first women namedFranceslivedlongagoinRome.Shewasaverygoodperson.Thesong“FrankieFrankieandJohnny”tellsofanotherFrances.Shewasntgood.ThisFrances,nicknamed(以以绰绰号号称称呼呼)Frankie,tookagunandshothersweetheart(情情人人)Johnnybecause,asthesongsays,“Hewasherman,buthedoneherwrong.”291.Themostpopularnameforboysis_.A.JohnB.FrankC.WilliamD.Bill2.Inhistory,Williamwas_.A.aconquerorB.writerC.aheroD.alltheabove3.BuffaloBillwas_.A.agoodmanB.abadmanC.CobyD.Shakespeare4.ThenameofFrancesmeans_.A.loverB.freewomanC.goodnessD.asong5.TheFrancesinthesongwasntgoodbecause_.A.shehadanicknameB.shewasnotkindtoothersC.shekilledherloverD.bothAandB30完形填空完形填空Amurderer(杀杀人人犯犯)ranaway.Theheadofthepolicestationsentayoungpolicemantorun1him.Themurdererwas2frightened(惊惊吓吓的的)thathejumpedintoariver. Buthe3swim.Hecameupanddown.Whenthepolicemansaw4,hejumpeddowntosave(救救)themurdererup5thebank.“Imusttakehimtothehospitalfirst.”Sohe6andthenreportedtheheadthathe7themurderer.Theheadsaid,“Heisthemurderer.”Whenthepolicemanhurriedtothehospital,hesawnotaman,8aprettywomanlyinginbed.He9toreportittotheheadagain.“Sheisjustthemurderer. Goandcatchher.” Whentheyoungpoliceman10,hesawnobodybutsomeclothesforwomanthere.311.A.behind2.A.very3.A.wasableto4.A.this5.A.over6.A.do7.A.hasntcaught8.A.and9.A.had10.A.reachedB.beforeB.soB.hadtoB.thoseB.underB.doneB.didntcatchB.butB.hasB.gotC.atthebackC.suchC.couldntC.thatC.atC.didC.hadntcaughtC.soC.mustC.tookD.afterD.tooD.canD.theseD.onD.doingD.wouldntcatchD.orD.needD.arrived32阅读理解阅读理解Youspeak,writealetter,makeatelephonecall.Yourwordscarryamessage(信信息息).Peoplecommunicate(交交际际)withwords.Butdoyouthinkyoucancommunicatewithoutwords?Asimleonyourfaceshowsyouarehappyorfriendly.Tears(泪泪水水)inyoureyestellothersthatyouaresad.Whenyouraiseyourhandinclass,theteacherknowsyouwanttosaysomethingoraskaquestion.Youshakeyourhead,andpeopleknowyouaresaying“No”.Younod(点点头头)andpeopleknowyouaresaying“Yes”.Otherthingscanalsocarrymessages.Forexample,asign(招招牌牌)atthebushelpsyoutoknowwhichbustotake.Asignonthedoortellsyouwheretogoinorout.Haveyouevernoticed(注注意意)thattherearealotofsignsaroundyouandthatyougetmessagesfromthemallthetime?Peoplecancommunicateinanyotherways.Anartist(艺艺术术家家)canusehisdrawingtotellaboutbeautifulmountains(山山),abouttheblueseaandmanyotherthings.Booksarewrittentotellaboutallthethingsintheworldandalsoaboutpeopleandtheirideas.Book,TV,radio,filmsallhelpuscommunicatewithothers.Theyallhelpustoknowwhatisgoingonintheworldandwhatotherpeoplearethinkingabout.331.Peoplecommunicate_.A.withwordsonlyB.inmanydifferentwaysC.inlettersandwithdrawingsD.withsmiles,tearsandhands2.Signscancarryasmuch_aswords.A.questionsB.examplesC.tearsandsmilesD.messages3.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentioned(提到)inthepassage?A.BooksB.TVandfilmsC.NewspapersD.Radio4.Communicationisimportantbecauseitcanhelppeopleto_.A.understandtheworldandotherpeoplebetterB.teacheachothertospeak,write,readanddrawC.knowwhatotherpeoplearethinkingaboutD.learnwhatshappeningintheworldmorequickly5.Thebesttitle()forthisshortpassageis_.A.SignsCarryMessagesB.TheImportanceofCommunicationC.Words,SignsandDrawingsD.WaysofCommunication34阅读理解阅读理解MissAlicetaughtphysicsinaLondonschool.Lastmonthshewasexplainingtooneofherclassesaboutsound,andshewantedtotestthemtoseehowsuccessful(成功的成功的)shehadbeeninherwork.She said to them, “Now, I have a sister in Washington. If I wascallingheronthetelephone,andatthesametimeyouwere20metresaway,andlistenedtomefromtheothersideofthestreet,whowouldhearwhatIsaidearlier,mysisteroryouandwhy?”Thecleverestboyatonceanswered,“Yoursister,MissAlice,becauseelectricity(电电)travelsfasterthansoundwaves(波波).”“Thatsverygood,”MissAliceanswered,butthenoneofthegirlsputupherhand,andMissAlicesaid,“Yes?Betty?”“Idisagree(不不同同意意).”Bettysaid,“Yoursistercouldhearyouearlierbecausewhenitselevenoclockhere,itsonlysixoclockinWashington.”1.MissAlicewasteachingherclass_.A.aboutelectricityB.tohearsoundC.aboutsoundD.abouttelephone352.Shewantedtoknow_.A.wheatherherstudentscouldhearherfrom20metresawayB.whichwerefaster,soundwavesorelectricityC.wheathershecouldcallhersisterinWashingtonD.AandC3.Thecleverestboythoughtthat_.A.electricitytravelsasfastassoundwavesB.thestudentswouldhearMissAliceearlierC.soundwaveswereslowerthanelectricityD.thestudentswouldhearhersisterearlier4.MissAlice_.A.wassatisfiedwithwhattheboyhadsaidB.thoughttheboysanswerwasnotsogoodC.wasangrywithwhattheboysaidD.thoughtBettysanswerwasmuchbetter5.Bettythoughtthecleverestboywaswrong,because_.A.electricitysasslowerthansoundwavesB.electricitytravelsasfastassoundwavesC.theycouldseethesunlaterthantheteacherssisterD.clockinWashingtondidntshowthesametimeasthoseinLondon36完形填空完形填空LastweekIwenttoLondon.AfterI1outofthestation,Imetafriendof2whoworksinauniversity(大大学学)inthetown.Ofcourse,wewerevery3.“Whathashappenedtoyou,George?”Icouldnthelp4outwhenIfoundthathewasmuch5thanbefore.“Imtwnty-fivenow,youknow.”Georgesaidsadly.Itstimeforme6.ButIcantfindevenonegirlwhocan7myparents.”“Really?”Isaid8.“Youreanable(能能干干的的)andgood-lookingman.Andyouareyoung.Mostofthegirlslikeyou.Idontthinkit9tochooseagoodgirlforyou.”“ButeverygirlwhomIbringhometomeetthem,mymotherdoesntlike.”“Thatseasy,”Isaidtohim.“Youdbetter10agirlwhosjustlikeyourmother.”“Itwasnouse.”Georgesaidangrily.“Myfatherdidnotlikethegirlwhoslikemymother!”371.A.went2.A.me3.A.happy4.A.call5.A.thin6.A.tohaveawife7.A.interest8.A.happily9.A.interesting10.A.findB.wasgoingB.myB.angryB.tocallB.thinnerB.todieB.exciteB.angrilyB.goodB.tofindC.havegoneC.mineC.sorryC.callingC.thinnestC.togivebirthC.surpriseC.insurpriseC.difficultC.findingD.hasgoneD.myselfD.sadD.calledD.thethinnestD.tomakealivingD.pleaseD.withasmileD.easyD.found38阅读理解阅读理解Apinetree(松松树树)inCaliforniawasregarded(认认为为)astheoldesttreeintheworld.Peoplethoughtitwasnearly5000yearsold,buttheycouldnotbesure.Thensomeonecutthetreedownwithachainsaw(链链锯锯).Killingtheoldesttreeintheworldwasasillythingtodo.Butwhenthetreewascutdown,everyoneknewitsage.Itwas4900yearsold.Howcanyoutelltheageofatree?Ifyoueverseeatreecutdown,takealookatthecutpart.Youllseerings(树树轮轮).Theringoutsideisthebiggestoneofall.Count(数数)theserings.Atreegrowsoneringeachyear.Aten-year-oldtreehastenrings.Howmanyringsdoesa4900-year-oldtreehave?391.Theoldesttreestoppedgrowing_.A.afterpeopleclimbeditB.peopledrieditswaterC.whenitwascutdownD.unlessitwasnottootall2.Totellatreesage,you_.A.cutitstopB.countitsringsC.countitsleavesD.measure(量)itstrunk(主干)3.Atreewith100ringswouldbe_yearsold.A.10B.morethan100C.lessthan100D.1004.Theolderthetreeis,_.A.thesmallertheringsareB.themoreringsithasC.themoreringsitgrowseachyearD.thefewerringsithas5.Thispassagetellsushowto_.A.useachainsawB.cutdownanoldestpinetreeC.telltheageofatreeD.findthebiggestting40阅读理解阅读理解AnEnglishtravellerfoundhimselfinanorthernEuropean(北北欧欧的的)countrywithalittlemoneytobuytheticketforthetravelbackhome.AsheknewthatitwouldlikehimonlytwodaystogettoEngland,hefoundthathewouldbeallrightwithoutfood.Soheboughtaticketandgotontheship.Heclosedhisearstothelunchbell.Whendinnertimecame,herefusedtogotothedininghall,sayingthathewasnotfeelingwell.Thenextmorninghedidntgotobreakfastandatlunchtimeheagainstayedinhisroom.Atdinnertimehewassohungrythathecouldnotstand(忍忍受受)itanylonger.“Imgoingtoeat,”hesaid,“eveniftheythrowmeintothesea.”Atdinnerheateeverythinginfrontofhimatthetable,andfeltforthecomingtrouble.“Bringmethebill(帐帐单单).”Hesaid.“Thereisntanybill.”Wastheanswer.“Ontheshipthemoneyfortheticketincludes(包括包括)meals.”Thetravellerwassadwhenheheardthis.411.TheEnglishtravellerknewhewould_intwodays.A.bebackhomeB.buysomefoodforeatC.traveleverywhereinEuropeD.enjoyhimselfintheship2.Thefirstdayhe_tohavelunchanddinner.A.stoleB.soldC.refusedD.missed3.Hedidntgotothedininghallbecause_.A.hewasillB.hewasnotfeelingwellC.hewasnothungryD.hehadnomoney4.Thenextdayhedecidedto_atlast.A.stayinhisroomB.bethrownintotheseaC.havedinnerD.runaway5.TheEnglishtraveller_thathehadnomealonthefirstday.A.likedB.regrettedC.wasgladD.wastold42完形填空完形填空ManyChinesestudentsfinditdifficulttolearnEnglish,butnotChinese,becauseChineseistheirownlanguage.Actually(事事实实上上),Chineseismuchmoredifficult1thanEnglish.StillsomeforeignstudentscanspeakChinesesowellthatifyoudidntseethem,youwould2themforChinese.Whatmakesthem3?“For me, conversation(对对话话) is the most helpful. I use everychance(机机会会)tospeak4Chinese.Ifyouonlylistentowhatothers5,youllimprove(提提高高)yourlisteningability(能能力力),butifyoutalkasmuchas6,youllfindyoucanexpressyourselfmuchbetter,”saysUlrike Nootz, a German girl now 7 Chinese at ShanghaiInternational(国际的国际的)StudiesUniversity.8 the Chinese language is difficult, she can learn it well. Shethinksthattolearnalanguageonemusttrytoknow9aboutthehistoryofthecountry.ThoughChineseisdifferent10English,theexperience(经经验验)ofsuccesscanbethesame.Conversation,inEnglishlearning,maybeveryimportant.431.A.tobelearned2.A.think3.A.succeed4.A.with5.A.speak6.A.possible7.A.study8.A.Though9.A.something10.A.withB.tolearnB.findB.successB.byB.talkB.possiblyB.studiesB.ButB.anythingB.betweenC.beinglearnedC.lookasC.besuccessfulC.inC.sayC.canC.studyingC.IfC.nothingC.fromD.learningD.takeD.successfullyD.ofD.totellD.couldD.tostudyD.WhenD.allthingD.of44阅读理解阅读理解YoullseeanewdoctoratahospitalnearLondonifyougothere.Hesverycleverbutheneverspeaksandhedidntgotomedical(医医学学的的)school.Hecanworkalldaylongwithoutrest.HesonemetretallandhasafacelikeaTVscreen(屏屏幕幕).Hehasnoarmsorlegsbutlotsofbuttons(按钮按钮).HeisnamedDr.Robot.Doctorsoftenneedtoasktheirsick(病病的的)personssomequestions.Butbusydoctorscanonlyspendafewminuteswitheachofthem.Therobotdoctor,however,canaskasickpersonquestionsforanhourifnecessary(必必要要).Sowhenthehumandoctormeetshissickperson,healreadyhasalotofhelpfulinformation(信信息息).Dr.Robotisquitehuman(通通人人性性的的).Ifyouanswer“No”tothequestion“Doyoulikesmooking?”Dr.Robotwillanswer:“Imgladtohearthat.”Robotdoctorshelphumandoctorsalotintheirmedicalwork.Buttheywillnevertaketheplaceofhumandoctors.451.WhatstheChinesefor“Robot”?A.勤奋的B.男的C.机器人D.孩子的2.Whoisbetter,thehumandoctorortherobotdoctor?-_.A.ThehumandoctorB.TherobotdoctorC.BothofthemD.Neitherofthem3.Therobotdoctor_ahumandoctor.A.lookslikeB.doesntlikeC.likesD.doesntlooklike4.Dr.Robotdoesntlikepeople_.A.tocomeB.toaskquestionsC.tosmokeD.toanswerquestions5.Inthefuture(将来),Robotdoctorswill_humandoctors.A.taketheplaceofB.helpalotC.killD.hothelp46完形填空完形填空Itwasarainyday.Iwas1mywayhome.Ihadntbeenbackforweeks.WhenIgothome,tomysurprise,Ifoundmymotherwasntbusy2herhouseworkassheusedtobe.Shewasreading3.AndIsawsomebooksonherdesk.Someyearsago,therewerenobooksinmyhome4mytextbook.Itookoneofthebooksfromthedesk.Itwasabouthowtoraise(饲养饲养)chicks.Atsuppertime,myfathercamehome.Aftersupper,hetoldmehewasgoingtolearnEnglishbecausehewantedto5achickenfarm.Hesaidthathemustlearn6morefromforeigncountries.Healsotoldmethatonecoulddo7withoutknowledge(知识知识).Itwaslate.Thelightsinmyparentsroomwerestill8.Iwas9inbed,listeningtothedropsofrainoutside,asif10saying,“Youmuststudyharderthanbefore.”471.A.on2.A.do3.A.too4.A.with5.A.go6.A.something7.A.something8.A.off9.A.lain10.A.itisB.inB.todoB.eitherB.exceptB.comeB.nothingB.nothingB.onB.lieingB.itwasC.byC.withdoingC.insteadC.withoutC.runC.everythingC.everythingC.lightC.laidC.theywereD.besideD.doingD.alsoD.noD.flyD.anythingD.anythingD.openD.lyingD.theyare48阅读理解阅读理解Newspapers are very important in our daily life. Many peoplebegintheirdaybyreadingthepaper.Inthiswaytheylearnwhatisgoingonintheworld.Sometimes,however,theydonthavethetimetoreadthenewscarefullyandmustbepleasedwithaquicklookatthefrontpage.Atothertimestheymaybeinsuchahurrythattheyhavetimeonlytohaveaquicklookattheheadlines(标题标题).Therearenewspaperstopleaseeveryreader.Inbigcitiestherearemanytypes(类类型型)withseveraldifferenteditions(版版面面)everyday.Insmalltownstherearefewernewspapersandperhapsonlyoneeditioneachday.Insomeplacesthepaperisprinted(印刷印刷)weekly.Mostpapershaveseveraleditions,especiallyonSundaywhentheeditionislargerthanusual.Thereare,besidesthefrontpagewiththemostimportantnews,thesportsnews,theamusements(娱娱乐乐)page,abusinesspage,andsoon.491.Peoplereadnewspaperto_.A.learnaboutthemostimportantnewsB.learnaboutwhatevertheywantC.bepleasedD.getsomeinformation(信息)2.Readingtheheadlines,peoplecanknow_.A.whatthepassagesareaboutB.whatisgoingonC.aboutthemostimportantnewsD.aboutsports3.Inbigcitiesnewspapersareusuallyprinted_.A.dailyB.weeklyC.monthlyD.yearly4.Mostpapershave_onSundaysthanusual.A.moretypesB.morepagesC.lesstypesD.lesspages5.Ifyouwanttoseeafilm,youdbetterread_inanewspaper.A.thebusinesspageB.thefrontpageC.thesportspageD.theamusementspage50阅读理解阅读理解ManyexpressionsinAmerica,asinothercountries,comefromthenamesofpeople.“JohnHancock”isthebestknownexample.Hancock was a rich man. He helped the patriots(爱爱国国者者) in theAmericanRevolution(革革命命)andbecameaheadinthewar(战战争争)againstBritain. He was one of the first men to sign the Declaration ofIndependence(独独立立宣宣言言). Yet he is remembered best for his largesignature(签名签名).ThestoryistoldthatwhenHancocksatdowntosigntheDeclarationofIndependence,hesaidthathewouldwritehissignaturelargeenoughfor John Bull(英英国国人人的的绰绰号号) to read without his glasses. John Bullmeans England, as Uncle Sam means the United States. HancockssignatureontheDeclarationwaswrittentwotimeslargerthanthoseofthe others so that you can read his name more easily than even thenamesofThomasJeffersonorBenjaminFranklin.TodayJohnHancockisusedtomeananypersonssignature.IfyouaskanyAmericantoputhis“JohnHancock”onapieceofpaper,hequicklyknowswhatyoumeanyouareaskinghimtosignhisname.511.Thispassageismainly(主要地)about_.A.theAmericanRevolutionB.JohnHancockshandwritingC.howanAmericanexpressionbeganD.signingtheDeclarationofIndependence2.Hancockisrememberedbestbecausehe_.A.wasrichB.wasaheadC.wasanEnglishmanD.signedhisnameinlargeletters3.Hewroteinthatwaybecausehewantedto_.A.havepeopleseethatsignatureB.showthathewasproud(自豪)tobeapatriotC.seehowlargehecouldwriteD.berememberedforwritingalargename4.JohnBullis_.A.anothernameforUncleSamC.EnglandsUncleSamC.anameforEnglandD.anothernamefortheUSA5.Nowadays,aJohnHancockisa_.A.headB.manwhosignsdeclarationsC.strongpatriotD.personssignature52完形填空完形填空Theword“hello”isprobablyusedmoreoftenthan1oneintheEnglishLanguage.2intheUnitedStatesusesthewordagainandagainandeverydayoftheweek.Thefirstthingyouhearwhenyoupickupthephoneis“hello”,3thecallerisan4.Hemaysay,“Areyouthere?”TheAmericaninventor,ThomasEdison,is5tobethefirstpersontouse“hello”inthelate1800s,soonafterthe6ofthetelephone.7peoplegreeted(打打招招呼呼)eachotheronthetelephonewith“Areyouthere?”Theywerenotsurethemachinecouldreallysend8.ThomasEdison,however,wasamanof9words.Hewasted(消消费费)10.Thefirsttimehepickedupthephone,hedidnotaskifanyonewasthere.Hewassuresomeonewasthereandsimplysaid,“Hello.”531.A.anyother2.A.Some3.A.but4.A.Englishman5.A.said6.A.finding7.A.Thefirst8.A.voices9.A.alittle10.A.timeB.elseB.AllB.unlessB.BritainB.spokenB.makingB.AtfirstB.noiseB.littleB.notimeC.theotherC.EachC.ifC.britishC.talkedaboutC.foundingC.FirstofallC.somethingC.fewC.notatimeD.anotherD.EverybodyD.exceptD.EnglishD.madeD.inventionD.FirstD.nothingD.afewD.nottime54阅读理解阅读理解American schools begin in September after a long summerholiday.Therearetwotermsinaschoolyear.ThefirsttermisfromSeptembertoJanuary,andthesecondisfromFebruarytoJune.MostAmericanchildrenbegintogotoschoolwhentheyarefiveyearsold.Moststudentsareseventeenoreighteenyearsoldwhentheyfinishhighschool.Highschoolstudentstakeonlyfourorfivesubjectseachterm.They usually go to the same classes every day, and they havehomework for every class. After class they do many interestingthings.Afterhighschool,manystudentsgotocollege(大大学学).Theycangotoasmalloneoralargeone.Theyusuallyhavetogivealotofmoney.Somanycollegestudentsworkafterclasstogetthemoneyfortheirstudies.551.HowmanymonthsarethereinasummerholidayinAmerica?A.ThreemonthsB.TwomonthsC.OnemonthD.Morethantwomonths2.MostAmericanchildrenbegintogotoschoolwhentheyare_yearsold.A.sixB.fiveC.eighteenD.seventeen3.Afterhighschoolmanystudentsgoto_.A.factoriesB.workC.collegeD.makemoney4.ManyAmericanstudentsworkafterschoolto_.A.getmoneyfortheirstudiesB.helptheotherpeopleC.meetmorefriendsD.seeinterestingthings5.Highschoolstudentstake_subjectseachterm.A.onlyoneortwoB.severalC.eightD.onlytwo56阅读理解阅读理解Everybodywantsit,andeverybodyworksforit.Nobodycanlivewithoutit.Whatisit?Money,ofcourse.Howoftenpeopleaskus,“Willyougoonholidaythissummer?Willyoubuythis?Willyoudo that?” And very often the answer is, “It all depends.” It alldependsonwhat?“Italldepends”alwaysmeans“IfIhaveenoughmoney,Ishall.”Somepeoplethinkmoneyistherootofallevil(罪罪恶恶之之源源).Othersthinkitwillsolve(解解决决)alltheworldsproblems.Bothsidesagreethereisneverenoughofit.Ofcourseitisnttheanswertoeverything.Youcantbuyloveorhappiness,forexample.1.Accordingto(根据)thepassage,whetheryouwillgoonholidayornotdependson_.A.whetheryouhavemoneyB.howmuchyoullbepaidC.whatyouhaveD.ifyouareasked572.Ifyouthinkmoneyistherootofallevil,youmustbelieve(相信)_.A.youcantbuyloveB.youcantbuyhappinessC.peopletryeveryeffort(努力)togetmoremoneyD.youcanbeunhappyallthetime3.Thepassagesays_.A.peoplecantlivewithoutmoneyB.moneyisnotimportantinourlifeC.somepeoplewantmoneybutsomedontD.moneybringseverythingwonderfultoallofus4.Somepeoplethink_.A.moneycannevertakeustohappinessB.moneyistherootofallevilC.moneymustbethrownawayD.weshouldstopmakingmoremoney5.Thebesttitleforthispassageshouldbe_.A.MoneyisEverythingB.TheRootofAllEvilC.TheAnswertoEverythingD.TheQuestionofMoney585960616263