2024年湖南省教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力综合检测试卷B卷含答案一单选题(共80题)1、请阅读短文，完成第小题。A.DeficiencyB.SufficiencyC.RequirementD.Decline【答案】 A2、Due to the _influence, some Chinese learners of English wrongly passivize intransitiveverbs like die, as in John was died last year.A.intedingualB.interculturalC.intralingualD.intmcultural【答案】 C3、Which of the following groups are complementary antonyms?A.goodbadB.buy-sellC.above-belowD.boy-girl【答案】 D4、Passage 1A.They can have the same risk as the gregariousB.They may have symbols of early agingC.They may fall victim to chronic illnessesD.They may undergo more severe illnesses【答案】 C5、Passage 2A.EvilB.PalatableC.PlainD.Notorious【答案】 C6、请阅读Passage 1, 完成第小题。A.AdaptB.MatchC.AcceptD.Understand【答案】 C7、After teaching sounds, a teacher makes a test that aims to find out which sounds students are not able to pronounce. This test belongs to_.A.aptitude testB.proficiency testC.achievement testD.diagnostic test【答案】 D8、Which of the following is a Suprasegmental feature？A.deletionB.voicedC.stressD.stop【答案】 C9、Whats the teacher doing by saying Who wants to have a try?A.Controlling disciplineB.Giving promptC.Evaluating students workD.Directing students attention to the lesson【答案】 B10、请阅读Passage 2，完成小题。A.A religious celebrity. B.A versatile aristocratC.A supporter of King RichardD.A beloved robber in Nottingham【答案】 C11、Passage 1A.banning browsing before breakfastB.banning browsing after dinnerC.banning texting at weekendsD.banning texting at weekdays【答案】 D12、Which of following refers to “the part of input that has been internalized by learners”?A.feedbackB.outputC.intakeD.washback【答案】 C13、Passage 1A.were inspired by somethingB.were going to do somethingC.were worried about somethingD.were aware of the nature【答案】 D14、First there were hammers bangingThen paint brushesThen carpetSoon we had a new room above the garageAnd my grandmother moved in. A.Initiated many disagreementsB.Expressed strongdisbeliefC.Showed much disapprovalD.Caused great surprise【答案】 D15、Unlike some other food-capable 3D printers, the Foodini device_ from the start tobe a specialized food-printing machine.A.has designedB.has been designedC.would designD.would be designed【答案】 B16、More and more，the operations of our businesses，governments，and financial institutions are controlled by information that exists only inside computer memoriesAnyone clever enough to modify this information for his own purposes can reap big rewardEven worse，a number of people who have done this and been caught at it have managed to get away without punishmentA.it is still impossible to detect computer crimes todayB.people commit computer crimes at the request of their companyC.computer criminals escape punishment because they cant be detectedD.computer crimes are the most serious problem in the operation of financial institutions【答案】 D17、What is the teacher doing in terms of error correction?A.Direct correctionB.Indirect correctionC.Self-correctionD.Peer correction【答案】 B18、_is the main rhyming pattern inMrs White/Had a flight/In the middle of thenightA.AssonanceB.End rhymeC.AlliterationD.Reverse end rhyme【答案】 B19、What maxim is flouted in the examplesA.The maxim of quantityB.The maxim of qualityC.The maxim of relationD.The maxim of manner【答案】 D20、Crash. Shatter. Boom. Crash. Shatter. Boom. Smattering of silly dialogue. Pretty girl screams:A.The sixth Transformer may last for 3 hoursB.The government in the movie wants to set up a man-made army of TransformersC.In the movie, KSI Corporation stands by the governmentD.Joshua Joyce has reported the news about Autobot hero to the government【答案】 D21、The criteria to determine a words category include all the following EXCEPT_.A.meaningB.inflectionC.distributionD.parts of speech【答案】 D22、The high prices for corn-while driving hunger in Africa-have encouraged other farmers to_land from wheat, soybeans, or even pasture to corn production.A.turn overB.turn onC.turn upD.turn around【答案】 A23、Passage 1A.she often felt abandoned and unwantedB.she was unwilling to live with her grandmotherC.her grandmother often scolded and punished herD.she couldnt develop good relationships with others【答案】 A24、Unlike some other food-capable 3D pri