Lesson56Fasterthansound!Emma2021/3/2911.gold和和golden填空填空a_medala_opportunity2.她埋头于书本。她埋头于书本。Sheburiesherselfinbooks.3.他迟早会梦想成真。他迟早会梦想成真。Hisdreamwillcometruesoonerorlater.4.would，usedto填空。填空。1)I_alwaysgethomeearly2)He_readdetectivefictions.Butnowheprefertosciencefictions.3)Theriver_beclean.goldgoldenwouldusedtousedto2021/3/2925.填入介词填入介词Whereistheentrance_thepark?Sheworkssohardinspite_herillness.Hefailed_keephiswords.Shesucceeds_finishthework.to/ofoftoin2021/3/293Learningobjectives1.newwordsandphrases.2.understandthepassage(Fasterthansound)3.thedifferencebetweenalotof,plentyof,manya,agreatnumberof.2021/3/294Automobileraceracingcars2021/3/2952021/3/296soundn.声音声音soundvoicenoisev.听起来听起来这听起来不错。这听起来不错。Thatsoundsgood.adj.等于等于reasonable合理的合理的,有道理的有道理的我有一个合理的建议。我有一个合理的建议。Ihaveapieceofsoundadvice.n. 任何声音都可以任何声音都可以n. 人的声音人的声音n. 和周围不和谐的声音和周围不和谐的声音, 躁音躁音2021/3/297excitementn.激动,兴奋toonesexcitement令某人激动的是令某人激动的是令大家激动的是，尽管很难，但是他仍然赢得令大家激动的是，尽管很难，但是他仍然赢得了那个奖项。了那个奖项。Toeveryonesexcitement,thoughitwasverydifficult,hewontheprize.excitevt.使兴奋使兴奋,使激动使激动Themostexcitingthingisthat最令人激动的是最令人激动的是Itexcitedmethat让我激动的是让我激动的是2021/3/298TextbookP262handsome用于男性用于男性,指指“相貌英俊、温文尔雅相貌英俊、温文尔雅”;用于用于女性时女性时,指指“身材匀称身材匀称,仪表端正仪表端正”;用于儿用于儿童时童时,指指“外貌俊秀外貌俊秀”;用于其他事物时用于其他事物时,指指“悦目或大方悦目或大方”。Yourhusbandishandsome.2021/3/299beautiful“漂亮的漂亮的”最普通用词最普通用词,可用于人、可用于人、物、景色等。通过感官产生思想和灵魂的物、景色等。通过感官产生思想和灵魂的愉悦愉悦。2021/3/2910pretty美丽美丽(多用于女孩或小孩多用于女孩或小孩)，有柔美的意思，有柔美的意思跟男性连用就表示没有阳刚气，女性化。跟男性连用就表示没有阳刚气，女性化。Moneywillbuyaprettydog,butitwontbuythewagofhistail.金钱能买到一条不错的狗，但是买不到它的金钱能买到一条不错的狗，但是买不到它的摇动尾巴。摇动尾巴。2021/3/2911good-lookingadj.很好看的，外貌美的很好看的，外貌美的Goodlooksarenotasimportantaskindness.好的容貌没有好的心肠重要。好的容貌没有好的心肠重要。2021/3/2912niceadj.美好的美好的(人，天气人，天气,食物食物,物品的品质物品的品质等等)你真好。你真好。Youaresonice.lovelyadj.可爱的可爱的我的小女儿像天使一样可爱。我的小女儿像天使一样可爱。Mylittledaughterisaslovelyasanangel.2021/3/2913wheelPutyourshouldertothewheel.努力工作努力工作2021/3/2914explosionn.爆炸爆炸,轰响轰响Afterthesecondexplosion,allofLondonsmaintrainandsubwaystationswereshutdown.在第二次爆炸之后，伦敦的主要火车和地铁站都关闭了在第二次爆炸之后，伦敦的主要火车和地铁站都关闭了。explosiveadj.爆炸爆炸(性性)的的n.爆炸物爆炸物,炸药炸药has/haveanexplosivetemper性情暴躁性情暴躁2021/3/2915explodeV.爆炸爆炸,爆发爆发Georgecaughtthelookanddecidedthathehadbetterleavebeforesheexploded.乔治发现她脸色不好，决定最好在她爆发之前离开。乔治发现她脸色不好，决定最好在她爆发之前离开。2021/3/2916coursen.跑道，行程跑道，行程onthecourse按照轨道运行按照轨道运行offcourse偏离轨道偏离轨道ofcourse当然当然Theshipisoncourse.那只船沿着航线航行。那只船沿着航线航行。Theplanewasmanymilesoffcourse.那架飞机偏离航线很多英里。那架飞机偏离航线很多英里。2021/3/2917n.课程课程这学期我学了七门课。这学期我学了七门课。Thisterm,Itooksevencourses.2021/3/2918rivaln.对手对手Thebookhasnorivalinitsfield.那本书在同类书中鹤立鸡群。那本书在同类书中鹤立鸡群。2021/3/2919speed（sped，sped）1.v.疾驶，急行疾驶，急行Thepolicecarspedpastus.警车急驰而过，超过了我们。警车急驰而过，超过了我们。Slowdown.Yourespeeding.放慢些放慢些,你超速了。你超速了。2.n.速度速度atthespeedof以以的速度的速度Thecargoesatthespeedof40milesanhour.此车以车速此车以车速40公里公里/小时的速度行驶。小时的速度行驶。speedup加速加速slowdown减速减速2021/3/2920downhilladv.下坡下坡上坡上坡uphill2021/3/29211.The_(爆炸爆炸)sentusrunninginalldirections.2.Johncouldntkeepcoolwhenhemethis_(对对手手).3.Hetellsastorywhich_(听起来听起来)nottrue.4.Youhavetoputyourshouldertothew_ifyouwanttofinishyourarticlebytomorrow.5.Wedbetters_upifwewanttogetthereintime.6.Heisas_(潇洒的潇洒的)ascanbe.7.Businesshasbeengoing_(下坡下坡)recently.8.Our_(行程行程)wasstraighttothenorth.9.Shewasunabletoholdbackher_(激激动动).downhillrivalpeedcourseheelhandsomesoundsexcitementexplosion2021/3/29221. Can you predict what happen?2.Listen and answerHow often is a race held for old cars?Which was the most unusual car entering for the race?What speed did the winning car reach?What did the writer say about the old car race in comparison with modern car races?2021/3/2923Onceayear,araceisheldforoldcars.Alotofcarsenteredforthisracelastyearandtherewasagreatdealofexcitementjustbeforeitbegan.2021/3/2924Onceayear,araceisheldforoldcars.Alotofcarsenteredforthisracelastyearandtherewasagreatdealofexcitementjustbeforeitbegan.2021/3/2925Onceayear,araceisheldforoldcars.Alotofcarsenteredforthisracelastyearandtherewasagreatdealofexcitementjustbeforeitbegan.beheldfor为为而举行而举行Ameetingwillbeheldfordiscussingtheproblem.明天要召开一个会议来讨论这明天要召开一个会议来讨论这个问题。个问题。2021/3/2926Onceayear,araceisheldforoldcars.Alotofcarsenteredforthisracelastyearandtherewasagreatdealofexcitementjustbeforeitbegan.报名参加报名参加Shewillenterforabeautycontest.她将参加选美比赛。她将参加选美比赛。2021/3/2927Onceayear,araceisheldforoldcars.Alotofcarsenteredforthisracelastyearandtherewasagreatdealofexcitementjustbeforeitbegan.2021/3/2928waterapplesagreatmanyagreatdealofalotofplentyofagreatnumberofmanyaagreatmanyplentyofalotofagreatnumberofmanyaplentyofalotofagreatdealof2021/3/29291.只加可数名词复数只加可数名词复数agreatmany，manya,agreatnumberof2.只加不可数名词只加不可数名词agreatdealof3.既可数名词复数又可加不可数名词既可数名词复数又可加不可数名词alotof,plentyof2021/3/2930OneofthemosthandsomecarswasaRolls-RoyceSilverGhost.ThemostunusualcarwasaBenzwhichhadonlythreewheels.Builtin1885,itwastheoldestcartakingpart.2021/3/2931OneofthemosthandsomecarswasaRolls-RoyceSilverGhost.ThemostunusualcarwasaBenzwhichhadonlythreewheels.Builtin1885,itwastheoldestcartakingpart.2021/3/2932Rolls-RoyceSilverGhost(1907-1925)2021/3/2933Benz19852021/3/2934OneofthemosthandsomecarswasaRolls-RoyceSilverGhost.ThemostunusualcarwasaBenzwhichhadonlythreewheels.Builtin1885,itwastheoldestcartakingpart.2021/3/2935OneofthemosthandsomecarswasaRolls-RoyceSilverGhost.ThemostunusualcarwasaBenzwhichhadonlythreewheels.Builtin1885,itwastheoldestcartakingpart.2021/3/2936OneofthemosthandsomecarswasaRolls-RoyceSilverGhost.ThemostunusualcarwasaBenzwhichhadonlythreewheels.Builtin1885,itwastheoldestcartakingpart.2021/3/2937OneofthemosthandsomecarswasaRolls-RoyceSilverGhost.ThemostunusualcarwasaBenzwhichhadonlythreewheels.Builtin1885,itwastheoldestcartakingpart.built引导的过去分引导的过去分词短语起状语的作词短语起状语的作用，说明动作发生用，说明动作发生的背景或情况。的背景或情况。2021/3/2938OneofthemosthandsomecarswasaRolls-RoyceSilverGhost.ThemostunusualcarwasaBenzwhichhadonlythreewheels.Builtin1885,itwastheoldestcartakingpart.itwastheoldestcartakingpartintheracetakepartin参加某参加某种活动种活动2021/3/2939_ayear,araceis_oldcars._ofcarsentered_thisracelastyearandtherewas_excitementjustbeforeitbegan.2021/3/2940Afteragreatmanyloudexplosions,theracebegan.Manyofthecarsbrokedownonthecourseandsomedriversspentmoretimeundertheircarsthaninthem!2021/3/2941Afteragreatmanyloudexplosions,theracebegan.Manyofthecarsbrokedownonthecourseandsomedriversspentmoretimeundertheircarsthaninthem!2021/3/2942Afteragreatmanyloudexplosions,theracebegan.Manyofthecarsbrokedownonthecourseandsomedriversspentmoretimeundertheircarsthaninthem!2021/3/2943Afteragreatmanyloudexplosions,theracebegan.Manyofthecarsbrokedownonthecourseandsomedriversspentmoretimeundertheircarsthaninthem!breakdown车子抛锚，车子抛锚，（机械等）出故障（机械等）出故障ThismorningIwaslateforwork,becausemycarbrokedowntwice.今天早上我上班迟到了，今天早上我上班迟到了，因为我的车坏了两次。因为我的车坏了两次。2021/3/2944Afteragreatmanyloudexplosions,theracebegan.Manyofthecarsbrokedownonthecourseandsomedriversspentmoretimeundertheircarsthaninthem!underthecar指在车下面修理指在车下面修理inthecar指正常驾驶指正常驾驶Ispentalmost2hoursunderthecar,butonly15minutesinthecar!我花了将近我花了将近2个小时修理，个小时修理，却只开了却只开了15分钟的车。分钟的车。2021/3/2945After_loudexplosions,theracebegan.Manyofthecars_onthe_andsomedriversspentmoretime_theircarsthan_them!2021/3/2946Afewcars,however,completedtherace.Thewinningcarreachedaspeedoffortymilesanhour-muchfasterthananyofitsrivals.2021/3/2947Afewcars,however,completedtherace.Thewinningcarreachedaspeedoffortymilesanhour-muchfasterthananyofitsrivals.2021/3/2948Afewcars,however,completedtherace.Thewinningcarreachedaspeedoffortymilesanhour-muchfasterthananyofitsrivals.2021/3/2949Afewcars,however,completedtherace.Thewinningcarreachedaspeedoffortymilesanhour-muchfasterthananyofitsrivals.TextbookP2622021/3/2950Afewcars,however,completedtherace.Thewinningcarreachedaspeedoffortymilesanhour-muchfasterthananyofitsrivals.alittlefaster2021/3/2951_cars,however,_therace.The_carreacheda_offortymilesanhour-_fasterthananyofits_.2021/3/2952Itspeddownhillattheendoftheraceanditsdriverhadalotoftroubletryingtostopit.2021/3/2953Itspeddownhillattheendoftheraceanditsdriverhadalotoftroubletryingtostopit.2021/3/2954Itspeddownhillattheendoftheraceanditsdriverhadalotoftroubletryingtostopit.attheendof在在的末尾的末尾/最后部分最后部分他在会议要结束的时候，讲了几句话。他在会议要结束的时候，讲了几句话。Hespokeafewwordsattheendofthemeeting.2021/3/2955Itspeddownhillattheendoftheraceanditsdriverhadalotoftroubletryingtostopit.havetrouble(in)doingsth.干干有麻烦，做有麻烦，做很困难很困难Theyhadsometroublefindingoutthecauseofthefire.他们在找出火灾的原因的时候遇到了他们在找出火灾的原因的时候遇到了困难。困难。2021/3/2956It_attheendoftheraceanditsdriverhadalotoftrouble_tostopit.2021/3/2957Theracegaveeveryoneagreatdealofpleasure.Itwasverydifferentfrommoderncarracesbutnolessexciting.2021/3/2958Theracegaveeveryoneagreatdealofpleasure.Itwasverydifferentfrommoderncarracesbutnolessexciting.2021/3/2959Theracegaveeveryoneagreatdealofpleasure.Itwasverydifferentfrommoderncarracesbutnolessexciting.2021/3/2960givesb.pleasure给某人带来欢乐给某人带来欢乐Itgavemegreatpleasuretomeetyou.见到你使我非常高兴。见到你使我非常高兴。givesb.afright吓了某人一跳吓了某人一跳givesb.asurprise给某人一个惊喜，惊讶给某人一个惊喜，惊讶2021/3/2961Theracegaveeveryoneagreatdealofpleasure.Itwasverydifferentfrommoderncarracesbutnolessexciting.bedifferentfrom和和不同不同和和相同相同bethesameas2021/3/2962noless仍然，依旧，还是仍然，依旧，还是相当于相当于thesame，stillItisnolessgood.这也一样地好。这也一样地好。nolessexciting一样的激动一样的激动Itwasverydifferentfrommoderncarracesbutnolessexcitingthanmoderncarraces.2021/3/29631.只加可数名词复数只加可数名词复数agreatmany，manya,agreatnumberof2.只加不可数名词只加不可数名词agreatdealof3.既可数名词复数又可加不可数名词既可数名词复数又可加不可数名词alotof,plentyofLetsreview2021/3/2964toonesexcitementatthespeedoftakepartinbreakdownattheendofhavetrouble(in)doingsth.givesb.pleasurebethesameasbedifferentfromnoless令某人激动的是令某人激动的是以以的速度的速度参加某种活动参加某种活动参加某种活动参加某种活动车子抛锚，（机械等）出故障车子抛锚，（机械等）出故障在在的末尾的末尾/最后部分最后部分干干有麻烦，做有麻烦，做很困难很困难给某人带来欢乐给某人带来欢乐和和相同相同和和不同不同仍然，依旧，还是仍然，依旧，还是2021/3/2965