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Warming up Animals are mans friends.Whats this? And how to describe it? aggressive, funnyAfrican elephantsenormousgrayChimpanzeesnoisyWhats this? And how to describe it? KangaroosplayfulWhats this? And how to describe it? ManateesgentleshyWhats this? And how to describe it? CheetahsspottedfastWhats this? And how to describe it? I am like this animal because I am strong and intelligent. I like water, and I like to eat vegetables.Can you guess?A manatee. 1.endangered a. the place where something lives. 2.Mangrove swamps b. there arent very many of them. 3.habitat c. underwater plants and vegetation. 4.aquatic feed d. a place where trees grow in water.Listen and match the word with definitions:Listen again. Complete the chart:Kind of animal manateeNumberHabitatReason why they are endangeredDescription2,500in the U.S.Water under trees in mangrove swampsswamps polluted, not enough food.large, ten feet long, weighs 1,000 pounds. How big are manatees?Theyre about 10 feet long and they weight about 1,000 pounds.Grammar Focus:Grammar Focus:英语的语态是通过动词形式的变化表现出来的。英语中有两种语态:主动语态和被动语态。主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者。ManypeoplespeakEnglish.谓语:speak的动作是由主语manypeople来执行的。被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者,即行为动作的对象。Englishisspokenbymanypeople.主语English是动词speak的承受者。动态和被动态指的是动词形式,是词法概念;而主动句和被动句则指的是句子结构,从而是句法概念。所谓主动句就是由主动态动词(词组)作谓语动词的句子,而被动句则是由被动态动词(词组)作谓语动词的句子。Grammar Grammar Focus:Focus:被动语态的构成被动语态由“助动词be及物动词的过去分词”构成。人称、数和时态的变化是通过be的变化表现出来的。现以teach为例说明被动语态在各种时态中的构成。一般现在时:amisaretaught一般过去时:wasweretaught一般将来时:willshallbetaught现在进行时:amisarebeingtaught过去进行时:havehasbeentaught现在完成时:havehasbeentaught歌诀是:被动语态be字变,过去分词跟后面。Grammar Focus:Grammar Focus:被动语态的用法:(1)不知道或没有必要说明动作的执行者是谁。Somenewcomputerswerestolenlastnight.一些新电脑在昨晚被盗了。(不知道电脑是谁偷的)Thisbookwaspublishedin1981.这本书出版于1981年。(2)强调动作的承受者,而不强调动作的执行者。ThewindowwasbrokenbyMike.窗户是迈克打破的。Thisbookwaswrittenbyhim.这本书是他写的。Eighthoursperdayforsleepmustbeguaranteed.每天8小时睡眠必须得到保证。歌诀:谁做的动作不知道,说出谁做的没有必要;动作承受者需强调,被动语态运用到。suitable adj合适的;适宜的合适的;适宜的tiny adj极小的;微小的极小的;微小的cage n笼子;囚子;囚笼disgusted adj.厌恶的;憎的;憎恶的的educate v教育;培养教育;培养care for 关关怀;照;照顾urge v强烈要求;竭力主烈要求;竭力主张New words:Zoos are terrible places for animals to liveThe animals are kept in tiny cages and can hardly move at allAnd they are only given food once a dayThe reasons why the writer is against the zoos:Writing:Doyouagreewith“Disgusted”or“AnimalFriend”?Writealettertotheeditorandgiveyouropinion.Dear Editor, After reading the two letters, I realize that I must say something about animals and zoos I dont agree with disgustedIn fact, many animals only eat once a day or once every few days, so feeding them just once a day is not a problem at allI think zoos are very important to animalsThey can stop many endangered animals from being killed or huntedThey can provide man with places for research workAlso we can visit the animals in the zoos to learn some knowledge to protect the animals better Sincerely, stop riding in carsrecycle books and paperturn off the lightturn off the showerdont use paper towels or napkinsPairwork:A:Recyclingpaperisreallyeasy.B:Iagree.Butitshardtostopridingincars.the house that trash built stuff n废物;无用的东西废物;无用的东西material n材料;原料材料;原料pull v拉;拖;拔拉;拖;拔glue v胶合;粘贴;黏合胶合;粘贴;黏合n胶水胶水roof n顶;屋顶;房顶顶;屋顶;房顶discard v丢弃;放弃丢弃;放弃New words (I): tile n瓦片;瓷砖瓦片;瓷砖fence n栅栏;围墙栅栏;围墙can n(装液体等,常带有盖的)金属罐(装液体等,常带有盖的)金属罐 recently adv. 最近最近 planet n.行星行星 society n.社团;社会社团;社会inspiration n灵感;鼓舞人心的人(或事物)灵感;鼓舞人心的人(或事物)spare adj多余的;空闲的多余的;空闲的New words (II):The walls are made from old glass bottles that are glued together.The roof is made from discarded tiles.The fence is built out of used soda cans.e.g. His backpack used to be a pair of pants His backpack is made from a pair of pantsLook at the pictures below and complete the article. Use the phrases “be make from” and “used to be” in your article.Answers: Joe Winterbourne loves the clothes his mother made for himAt school, everyone calls him Mr. RecyclingHis hat is made from(used to be)a trash can coverHis backpack used to be(is made from)a pair of pantsHis scarf is made from(used to be)a napkin MakeasurveyDo youDo youNameNameRecycle paper?Recycle paper?Turn off lights in the Turn off lights in the house?house?turn off the shower turn off the shower while washing hair while washing hair take your own hags take your own hags when shopping when shopping support endangered recycle wear pull down1. Why are you a coat? Its not very suitable / or this hot weather2. Our school football team needs more They arent doing very well3. Pandas are animals. They arent doing very well4. Its important to paper to save the trees5. That apartment block is old and dangerous. It should be Fill in the blanks:wearingsupportendangeredrecyclepulled down 周末你去北京野生动物园参观。请根据你所观所感,周末你去北京野生动物园参观。请根据你所观所感,写一篇短文。写一篇短文。要点:要点:1有很多游客,他们给猴子喂食,和老虎玩耍。有很多游客,他们给猴子喂食,和老虎玩耍。2动物和人很友好,我们应该善待动物。动物和人很友好,我们应该善待动物。3保护环境非常重要,动物园内不要随地扔垃圾。保护环境非常重要,动物园内不要随地扔垃圾。4知道了野生动物保护的重要性。因为保护动物就是知道了野生动物保护的重要性。因为保护动物就是保护我们自己。保护我们自己。Writing This weekend I visited Beijing Zoo. There are many wild animals there. Many visitors enjoyed themselves. They gave food to monkeys and played with tigers. Animals and people get on well with each other. We should be friendly towards them. It is important to protect environment. We mustnt litter about the zoo. Now everyone knows the importance of protecting the wildlife because protecting animals is protecting ourselves.
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